spirit
non-physical essence of a person
The part of a person that is not their body, like their mind or soul.
the spirit of [someone]
- She believed that his spirit would live on after his death.
- The team showed great spirit during the final match.
- His spirit was broken after the long struggle.
- She has a kind spirit.
- His spirit is strong.
- We must keep our spirit high.
mood or emotional state
How someone feels or thinks at a certain time.
in [good/bad/high] spirits
- She was in high spirits after hearing the news.
- His spirits sank when he saw the score.
- The music lifted their spirits.
- I am in good spirits today.
- Her spirits are low.
- The good news lifted my spirits.
strong alcoholic drink
A drink with a lot of alcohol, like whiskey or vodka.
[drink/serve] spirits
- He doesn't drink beer, only spirits.
- The bar serves a wide range of spirits.
- Spirits are taxed at a higher rate than wine.
- I don't drink spirits.
- Vodka is a type of spirit.
- They sell beer and spirits.
typical attitude or principle
The usual way people think and feel in a group or time.
the spirit of [something]
- We should act in the spirit of cooperation.
- The spirit of the 1960s was one of freedom and change.
- They played in the true spirit of the game.
- We have team spirit.
- This is against the spirit of the law.
- The spirit of the game is fair play.
supernatural being like ghost or fairy
A ghost or other magical being that people believe exists without a body.
- They say an evil spirit haunts the old house.
- Shamans communicate with spirits in their rituals.
- A guiding spirit appeared to her in a dream.
- They believe in good and bad spirits.
- The old house has a spirit.
- The shaman called the spirits.
- Base: spirit
- Plural: spirit, spirits
free spirit
1independent person who avoids strict rules
Someone who likes to live their life their own way without following many rules.
- She’s always been a free spirit, traveling wherever she likes.
- He’s too much of a free spirit to work in an office.
in high spirits
1feeling very happy and cheerful
Feeling very happy and excited at that moment.
- She was in high spirits after passing her exam.
- They were all in high spirits at the party.
the letter and the spirit (of the law)
1exact wording and intended meaning of law/rule
Following both what the law says exactly and what it really means.
- Judges must consider both the letter and the spirit of the law.
- He broke the spirit of the agreement even if not its letter.
lift someone's spirits
1Make someone happier emotionally
To make someone feel better or happier emotionally.
- The good news really lifted my spirits.
- His joke lifted everyone's spirits during the meeting.
lift someone's spirits
2make someone feel happier again
To make someone feel happier or less sad.
- The good news lifted his spirits.
- A nice walk can lift your spirits.
team spirit
1Enthusiasm and loyalty in a group
A feeling of support and excitement shared by people in the same group.
- Good team spirit helped us win the game.
- Good team spirit helped them win the championship.
- The company encourages team spirit among employees.
- Team spirit is important in any workplace.