انگریزی

summarise

gb/sˈʌmɚɪs/ us/sˈʌmɚɪs/
B2 انگریزی
معانی
0 معانی
فعل B2 action
1

state main points briefly

To say the most important parts in a short way.

استعمال کا انداز: summarise [something] (for [someone])
عام غلطی:
Learners often confuse summarise (verb) with summary (noun), and British summarise with American summarize.
ہم معنی الفاظ
sum up (More informal and very common in speech.) | condense (Emphasises making something shorter by removing detail.) | recap (Often used for a spoken review of what happened.)
متضاد الفاظ
elaborate (Gives more detail instead of less.) | expand (Makes something longer or more detailed.)
لفظی تراکیب
summarise a text |summarise an article |summarise a report |summarise a chapter |summarise the plot |summarise the main points |summarise the key findings |summarise briefly |summarise clearly |summarise for the reader
موضوعات
communication |education |writing |work
مثالیں
  • Can you summarise the article in two or three sentences?
  • The lawyer summarised the evidence for the jury.
  • The report summarises the results of the survey.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
  • Please summarise this story.
  • I will summarise the main points.
فعل formal B2 action
2

give a brief concluding statement

To say the main points at the end.

استعمال کا انداز: summarise (what/why/how ...); summarise at the end
عام غلطی:
Learners may overuse 'In conclusion' when a simple 'to summarise' is more natural in speech.
ہم معنی الفاظ
conclude (More general; can end without repeating the main points.) | wrap up (More informal; often used for ending a meeting or talk.)
متضاد الفاظ
digress (Moves away from the main point instead of pulling it together.) | ramble (Talks at length without a clear summary.)
لفظی تراکیب
summarise at the end |summarise the discussion |summarise the argument |summarise the meeting |summarise what happened |summarise your point |summarise your position |summarise before moving on
موضوعات
communication |presentations |writing
مثالیں
  • Before we finish, let me summarise what we’ve agreed.
  • She summarised her argument and answered questions.
  • The chair asked each team to summarise their progress.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
  • Let me summarise.
  • He summarised the meeting at the end.
گرامر
لغت میں درج شکل
summarise
IPA
GB/sˈʌmɚɪs/
US/sˈʌmɚɪs/
ہجا بندی اور زور
sum - mar - ise (3 ہجے)
Stress on 1st syllable (sum)
لفظ کی شکلیں
Verb
  • Base: summarise
  • 3rd Person Singular: summarises
  • Present Participle: summarising
  • Past: summarised
عبارات

summarise in a nutshell

1
/sˈʌmɚɪs ˈɪn ə nˈʌtʃˌɛl/
fixed phrase

say something very briefly

Explain the main idea very quickly.

مثالیں
  • Could you summarise the problem in a nutshell?
  • She summarised the whole situation in a nutshell: we were underpaid and overworked.

summarise in your own words

1
/sˈʌmɚɪs ˈɪn jˈʊɹ ˈoʊn wˈɚdz/
fixed phrase

paraphrase the main ideas

Say the main ideas using your words.

مثالیں
  • For homework, summarise the article in your own words.
  • He struggled to summarise the passage in his own words without repeating phrases.

to summarise, ...

1
/tə sˈʌmɚɪs | |/
fixed phrase formal

introduce a brief conclusion

Used to say ‘in short’ before the main points.

مثالیں
  • To summarise, sales rose in the first half and fell in the second.
  • To summarise, we need more time and a bigger budget.

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