انگریزی

surveil

gb/sɚvˈeɪl/ us/sɚvˈeɪl/
C1 انگریزی
معانی
0 معانی
فعل formal C1 action
1

watch for security or investigation

to watch someone or something carefully, often secretly, for official or security reasons

استعمال کا انداز: surveil [someone/something]
عام غلطی:
Surveil is a transitive verb: say “police surveilled the house,” not “police surveilled on the house.” In everyday English, “monitor” or “watch” is more common.
ہم معنی الفاظ
monitor (more common and neutral; not necessarily secret or official) | watch (simpler and more general) | observe (more neutral and less associated with security) | spy on (informal and suggests secret watching, often disapproved of) | keep under surveillance (common phrase with the same official or investigative sense)
متضاد الفاظ
ignore (pay no attention rather than watching closely) | overlook (fail to notice or monitor) | neglect (fail to give needed attention or supervision)
لفظی تراکیب
surveil a suspect |surveil a target |surveil a building |surveil a border |surveil communications |surveil citizens |surveil a protest |closely surveil |secretly surveil |electronically surveil
موضوعات
law |security |policing |privacy
مثالیں
  • Police surveilled the apartment for several weeks before making an arrest.
  • The company was accused of using software to surveil employees without their knowledge.
  • Security teams surveil the entrances during major events.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
  • The police surveilled the suspect.
  • The cameras were used to surveil the building.
فعل technical C2 process
2

systematically monitor for changes

to check something regularly and carefully to find changes or problems

استعمال کا انداز: surveil [a population/system/condition] for [changes/risks/patterns]
عام غلطی:
In this technical sense, “monitor” is usually more natural in general English; “surveil” is mainly used in specialist contexts such as public health or security.
ہم معنی الفاظ
monitor (more common in both general and technical English) | track (emphasizes following changes over time) | screen (often means testing to identify cases or risks) | observe (more general and less systematic) | survey (can mean collect data from people or examine a situation)
متضاد الفاظ
disregard (pay no attention to data or changes) | neglect (fail to monitor or maintain properly) | miss (fail to detect a change or problem)
لفظی تراکیب
surveil disease activity |surveil infection rates |surveil a population |surveil wastewater |surveil air quality |surveil online activity |surveil network traffic |actively surveil |continuously surveil |systematically surveil
موضوعات
public_health |science |technology |data |risk
مثالیں
  • Health officials surveil wastewater to detect early signs of viral outbreaks.
  • The software can surveil network traffic for unusual patterns.
  • Researchers surveilled the bird population for evidence of the disease.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
  • The team surveilled the data for warning signs.
  • Doctors surveil infection rates during an outbreak.
گرامر
لغت میں درج شکل
surveil
IPA
GB/sɚvˈeɪl/
US/sɚvˈeɪl/
ہجا بندی اور زور
sur - veil (2 ہجے)
Stress on 1st syllable (sur)
لفظ کی شکلیں
Verb
  • Base: surveil
  • 3rd Person Singular: surveils
  • Present Participle: surveiling
  • Past: surveiled
  • Past Participle: surveiled
عبارات

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