انگریزی

thereof

gb/ðˌɛɹˈʌv/ us/ðˌɛɹˈʌv/
C1 انگریزی
~ 26100
معانی
0 معانی
adverb formal C1 relation
1

of that (previously mentioned thing)

Used after a noun to mean ‘of that thing’, talking about something that was just mentioned.

استعمال کا انداز: [noun] or [part/feature] thereof
عام غلطی:
Learners often confuse "thereof" with "therefore". "Thereof" means "of that" and refers back to a noun, while "therefore" means "for that reason". Another mistake is using "thereof" in everyday speech, where "of it" or "of that" is much more natural.
ہم معنی الفاظ
of it (Everyday phrase; sounds natural in normal speech, unlike the very formal 'thereof'.) | of that (Slightly more explicit and less formal; used in both speech and writing.)
لفظی تراکیب
any part thereof |or lack thereof |the terms thereof |the contents thereof |the provisions thereof |the value thereof
موضوعات
law |formal_register |communication
مثالیں
  • The tenant shall pay the rent and any increase thereof on the first day of each month.
  • The report and the findings thereof will be submitted to the board.
  • He inherited the house and all contents thereof from his grandmother.
  • The contract and the obligations arising from the breach thereof are clearly stated.
  • She questioned the decision and the reasoning thereof in her letter to the committee.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
  • The company sold the car and all parts thereof.
  • He spoke about the plan and the cost thereof.
  • The law and the rules thereof are hard to understand.
  • She criticized the system and the problems thereof.
  • They checked the building and the safety thereof.
گرامر
لغت میں درج شکل
thereof
IPA
GB/ðˌɛɹˈʌv/
US/ðˌɛɹˈʌv/
ہجا بندی اور زور
there - of (2 ہجے)
Stress on 2nd syllable (of)
لفظ کی شکلیں
Noun
  • Base: thereof
  • Plural: thereoves
متعلقہ الفاظ
Forms
thereoves noun
Core family
there adverb A1 therefore adverb B2
Related words
thereby adverb C1 therein adverb thereafter adverb C1
عبارات

any part thereof

1
/ˈɛni pˈɑɹt ðˌɛɹˈʌv/
fixed phrase formal

any part of that thing

Used in formal or legal writing to mean "any part of that thing that was just named".

مثالیں
  • No part of this publication or any part thereof may be reproduced without permission.
  • The tenant shall not sublet the premises or any part thereof without the landlord’s consent.

or lack thereof

1
/ˈɔɹ lˈæk ðˌɛɹˈʌv/
fixed phrase

or the absence of it

Used after naming something, to also talk about the situation where that thing does not exist or is missing.

مثالیں
  • He talked proudly about his experience, or lack thereof, in the field.
  • The success of the project, or lack thereof, will affect future funding.

in witness whereof

1
/ˈɪn wˈɪtnəs wˈɛɹoʊf/
fixed phrase formal

legal phrase before signatures

A fixed legal phrase used at the end of a document, just before the signatures, meaning “to show and prove this”.

مثالیں
  • In witness whereof, the parties have signed this agreement.
  • IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have executed this Agreement as of the date first written above.
  • The contract ended with the phrase 'In witness whereof...'
  • In witness whereof, the undersigned have hereunto set their hands and seals.
  • The contract ended with the traditional formula: “In witness whereof, the parties have caused this instrument to be executed.”

in witness whereof

2
/ˈɪn wˈɪtnəs wˈɛɹoʊf/
fixed phrase archaic

formal phrase before signatures

A very formal phrase in legal documents, used just before the signatures to say that the people signing are proving the document is true.

مثالیں
  • In witness whereof, the parties hereto have executed this Agreement on the date first above written.
  • In witness whereof, I have hereunto set my hand and seal.

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