انگریزی

trial

gb/tɹˈaɪl/ us/tɹˈaɪl/
B1 انگریزی
~ 1200
معانی
0 معانی
اسم B1 event
1

Formal court examination

A meeting in court where a judge and sometimes a jury decide if someone did something wrong.

استعمال کا انداز: [someone] is on trial for [crime]
عام غلطی:
Learners sometimes confuse 'trial' with 'trail' (a path). They are unrelated words.
ہم معنی الفاظ
hearing (Less formal or preliminary legal proceeding, often before a trial.)
متضاد الفاظ
acquittal (The legal result of being found not guilty, ending the trial process.)
لفظی تراکیب
stand trial |criminal trial |civil trial |fair trial |trial by jury
موضوعات
law |justice |government
مثالیں
  • The trial lasted for three weeks before the jury reached a verdict.
  • She is currently on trial for fraud.
  • The high-profile trial attracted national media coverage.
  • He was denied a fair trial due to biased jurors.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
  • The trial will start next week.
  • He is on trial for robbery.
  • The judge will lead the trial.
اسم B1 action
2

Test before full use

A short time to try something to see if it works well.

استعمال کا انداز: [something] is on trial
عام غلطی:
Learners may confuse 'trial' with 'trail' here as well, or think it only means 'legal case'.
ہم معنی الفاظ
test (General term for checking performance; less formal than 'trial'.)
متضاد الفاظ
implementation (Full adoption or use after the testing phase.)
لفظی تراکیب
trial period |clinical trial |product trial |trial run
موضوعات
business |science |daily life |technology
مثالیں
  • The new software is available for a 30-day free trial.
  • They conducted a clinical trial to test the new drug.
  • We are doing a trial run of the new system.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
  • You can use the app for a free trial.
  • The team will do a trial of the machine.
  • They had a trial run before the big show.
اسم B2 event
3

Hard test of endurance

A hard time that tests your strength or patience.

عام غلطی:
Learners may not recognize this figurative extension from the legal/test senses.
ہم معنی الفاظ
ordeal (A very difficult and painful experience; often more intense than 'trial'.)
متضاد الفاظ
relief (A welcome easing of difficulty, opposite of facing hardship.)
لفظی تراکیب
trials and tribulations |a severe trial |face many trials
موضوعات
emotions |life |daily_life |core_vocabulary
مثالیں
  • Losing his job was a real trial for him.
  • They faced many trials before achieving success.
  • Her illness has been a severe trial for the whole family.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
  • The trip was a trial for us.
  • He faced many trials in life.
  • It was a hard trial for the team.
گرامر
لغت میں درج شکل
trial
IPA
GB/tɹˈaɪl/
US/tɹˈaɪl/
ہجا بندی اور زور
tri - al (2 ہجے)
Stress on 1st syllable (tri)
لفظ کی شکلیں
Noun
  • Base: trial
  • Plural: trial, trials
متعلقہ الفاظ
Forms
trials noun
Core family
try verb A1
Related words
retry verb tryout noun
Negative and opposite forms
untried adjective
Advanced or less common
retrial noun
عبارات

on trial

1
/ˈɔn tɹˈaɪl/
fixed phrase

Being judged in court

In the process of having a court decide if you did something wrong.

مثالیں
  • The politician is on trial for corruption.
  • She has been on trial since last month.

put on trial

1
/pˈʊt ˈɔn tɹˈaɪl/
fixed phrase

Begin court process against someone

To make someone go to court to decide if they are guilty.

مثالیں
  • The activist was put on trial for leading protests.
  • He was put on trial after the investigation ended.

stand trial

1
/stˈænd tɹˈaɪl/
fixed phrase

Appear in court for charges

To go to court to be judged for a crime.

مثالیں
  • He will stand trial for theft next month.
  • Many refused to stand trial and fled the country.

trial run

1
/tɹˈaɪl ɹˈʌn/
fixed phrase

Short test before full use

A short test to see if something works well before using it fully.

مثالیں
  • We did a trial run of the presentation yesterday.
  • The new train had its first trial run this morning.

trial and error

1
/tɹˈaɪl ˈænd ˈɛɹɚ/
fixed phrase

Learning by trying and failing

A way to solve problems by trying different things and learning from mistakes until you find what works.

مثالیں
  • Learning to cook often involves trial and error.
  • We learned to fix the engine through trial and error.
  • We found the best design through trial and error.
  • Cooking well often comes from trial and error.

trial and error

2
/tɹˈaɪl ˈænd ˈɛɹɚ/
fixed phrase

Problem-solving by repeated attempts

Trying many times and learning from mistakes until you find the right way.

مثالیں
  • We learned how to fix the machine through trial and error.
  • Cooking without a recipe is often trial and error.

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