calibrate
gb/kˈæləbɹˌeɪt/ us/kˈæləbɹˌeɪt/
C1
Anh
kalibrál, finomhangol, hozzáigazít, beoszt
ĐỘNG TỪ
C1
TECHNICAL
1
kalibrál
C1
Mẫu sử dụng:
calibrate [an instrument/device/sensor] (to/against [a standard])
Technicians calibrate the store's scales every morning before opening.
A technikusok minden reggel, nyitás előtt kalibrálják az üzlet mérlegeit.
The lab calibrates its sensors against a certified reference once a year.
A labor évente egyszer hitelesített etalonhoz viszonyítva kalibrálja az érzékelőit.
If your phone's compass is inaccurate, you may need to calibrate it.
Ví dụ cho người học
We calibrated the thermometer before the test.
A vizsgálat előtt kalibráltuk a hőmérőt.
The scale must be calibrated often.
A mérleget gyakran kell kalibrálni.
Lỗi thường gặp:
Do not use calibrate for ordinary repairs; it specifically means setting or checking accuracy against a standard.
Nghĩa
adjust measuring equipment accurately
Cụm từ đi kèm
calibrate a thermometer
|calibrate a scale
|calibrate a sensor
|calibrate an instrument
|calibrate a monitor
|calibrate a camera
|calibrate a printer
|calibrate a touchscreen
|calibrate a compass
|calibrate against a standard
Từ đồng nghĩa
adjust (More general; may not involve a standard or exact measurement.)
|
fine-tune (Emphasizes small, precise adjustments.)
|
standardize (Emphasizes making something consistent with an official standard.)
Từ trái nghĩa
miscalibrate (To set or adjust something incorrectly so its readings are wrong.)
Chủ đề
measurement
|science
|technology
|engineering
Định nghĩa
To set or check a measuring device so it gives correct results.
To check or adjust an instrument, device, or sensor by comparing it with a standard so that it measures accurately.
ĐỘNG TỪ
C1
FORMAL
2
finomhangol
B2
hozzáigazít
B2
Mẫu sử dụng:
calibrate [a response/strategy/message/level] (to/for [a situation or audience])
The company calibrated its message for different audiences.
A vállalat a különböző célközönségekhez igazította az üzenetét.
Officials tried to calibrate the sanctions so they would apply pressure without hurting civilians.
A tisztviselők úgy próbálták finomhangolni a szankciókat, hogy nyomást gyakoroljanak anélkül, hogy a civileknek ártanának.
She paused to calibrate her tone before answering the criticism.
Ví dụ cho người học
We need to calibrate our plan for a smaller budget.
A tervünket egy kisebb költségvetéshez kell igazítanunk.
He calibrated his answer for a younger audience.
A válaszát egy fiatalabb közönséghez igazította.
Lỗi thường gặp:
This figurative use is more formal than adjust or change and usually suggests careful judgment.
Nghĩa
fine-tune for desired effect
Cụm từ đi kèm
calibrate a response
|calibrate a strategy
|calibrate an approach
|calibrate a message
|calibrate the tone
|calibrate a policy
|calibrate risk
|calibrate carefully
|finely calibrate
|calibrate for an audience
Từ đồng nghĩa
fine-tune (Very close; emphasizes small improvements.)
|
adjust (More general and common in everyday speech.)
|
tailor (Emphasizes adapting something to a particular person, group, or purpose.)
|
modulate (Often used for adjusting tone, intensity, or degree.)
Từ trái nghĩa
miscalibrate (To judge or set the level wrongly.)
|
overdo (To make something too strong or excessive rather than well balanced.)
Chủ đề
business
|communication
|planning
|decision_making
Định nghĩa
To make careful changes so something is appropriate or works well.
To adjust something carefully, especially a plan, response, tone, or level, so that it suits a situation or has the intended effect.
ĐỘNG TỪ
C1
TECHNICAL
3
beoszt
B2
Mẫu sử dụng:
calibrate [a scale/dial/container/axis] in [units]
The cylinder is calibrated in milliliters.
A henger milliliterben van beosztva.
The dial was calibrated from 0 to 100 psi.
A számlap 0-tól 100 psi-ig volt beosztva.
The chart's vertical axis is calibrated in logarithmic units.
Ví dụ cho người học
The cup is calibrated in ounces.
A pohár unciában van beosztva.
Lỗi thường gặp:
This meaning often appears in the passive: a scale is calibrated in inches, degrees, milliliters, etc.
Nghĩa
mark with measurement units
Cụm từ đi kèm
calibrated in degrees
|calibrated in milliliters
|calibrated scale
|calibrated dial
|calibrated gauge
|calibrated cylinder
|calibrated axis
|calibrated ruler
Từ đồng nghĩa
graduate (Technical; means mark with measurement units.)
|
mark (More general; does not necessarily imply accurate measurement units.)
|
scale (Means provide with a scale or arrange values proportionally.)
Chủ đề
measurement
|science
|engineering
|design
Định nghĩa
To put measurement marks or units on something.
To mark or design a scale, dial, container, or axis with units or values for measuring.
Ngữ pháp
Dạng từ điển
calibrate
IPA
GB/kˈæləbɹˌeɪt/
US/kˈæləbɹˌeɪt/
Âm tiết và trọng âm
cal - ib - rate (3 âm tiết)
Stress on 1st syllable (cal)
Các dạng từ
Verb
- Base: calibrate
- 3rd Person Singular: calibrates
- Present Participle: calibrating
- Past: calibrated
Cách diễn đạt
calibrate one's expectations
1/kˈæləbɹˌeɪt wˈʌnz ˌɛkspɛktˈeɪʃənz/
fixed phrase
make expectations realistic
To change what you expect so it is more realistic.
Ví dụ
- After the first sales report, we had to calibrate our expectations for the year.
- The coach tried to calibrate fans' expectations about the rookie player.
- Reading several reviews can help you calibrate your expectations before buying the product.
Ví dụ cho người học
- I calibrated my expectations before the exam.
- We should calibrate our expectations for the trip.