Anh - Hungary

characterize

gb/kˈɛɹɪktɚˌaɪz/ us/kˈɛɹɪktɚˌaɪz/
B2 Anh
~ 3100
jellemez, jellemző
ĐỘNG TỪ B2
1
Mẫu sử dụng:
to characterize [someone/something] as [adjective/noun]
The report characterizes the new policy as a major improvement.
A jelentés az új irányelvet jelentős előrelépésként jellemzi.
Historians often characterize the period as one of rapid change.
A történészek gyakran a gyors változások időszakaként jellemzik ezt a korszakot.
She characterized him as a hardworking but stubborn man.
Ví dụ cho người học
The teacher characterized the student as very curious.
A tanár nagyon kíváncsinak jellemezte a diákot.
He characterized the book as boring.
Unalmasnak jellemezte a könyvet.
They characterized the city as noisy and busy.
Lỗi thường gặp:
Learners sometimes confuse 'characterize' with 'character', which is a noun, not a verb.
Nghĩa
Describe main qualities
Cụm từ đi kèm
characterize as |characterize by |often characterized
Từ đồng nghĩa
describe (A more general term for giving details about someone or something.) | portray (Often used when describing in a more artistic or detailed way.)
Từ trái nghĩa
misrepresent (To describe in a false or misleading way.)
Chủ đề
communication |description |analysis |core_vocabulary
Định nghĩa

To say what is special or important about someone or something.

To describe the most typical or important qualities of someone or something.

ĐỘNG TỪ B2
2
Mẫu sử dụng:
[something] characterizes [something]
The region is characterized by its hot, dry climate.
A régiót forró, száraz éghajlata jellemzi.
Her work is characterized by attention to detail.
Munkáját a részletekre való odafigyelés jellemzi.
The style is characterized by bold colors and simple shapes.
Ví dụ cho người học
The city is characterized by tall buildings.
A várost magas épületek jellemzik.
Her music is characterized by soft sounds.
Zenéjét lágy hangzás jellemzi.
This food is characterized by strong spices.
Lỗi thường gặp:
Learners sometimes use 'is' instead of 'is characterized by', which changes the meaning.
Nghĩa
Be a typical feature
Cụm từ đi kèm
characterized by |features that characterize
Từ đồng nghĩa
distinguish (Emphasizes showing how something is different from others.) | define (Highlights what determines the nature of something.)
Từ trái nghĩa
obscure (To hide or make unclear the typical feature.)
Chủ đề
description |analysis |core_vocabulary
Định nghĩa

To be the thing that shows what something is like.

To be the most typical feature of something.

Ngữ pháp
Dạng từ điển
characterize
IPA
GB/kˈɛɹɪktɚˌaɪz/
US/kˈɛɹɪktɚˌaɪz/
Âm tiết và trọng âm
char - ac - ter - ize (4 âm tiết)
Stress on 1st syllable (char)
Các dạng từ
Verb
  • Base: characterize
  • 3rd Person Singular: characterizes
  • Present Participle: characterizing
  • Past: characterized
Họ từ
Forms
characterizes verb characterizing verb characterized verb
Core family
character noun B1 characterization noun C1 characteristic adjective B1
Related words
characteristically adverb
Negative and opposite forms
uncharacteristic adjective C1 uncharacteristically adverb characterless adjective mischaracterize verb
Advanced or less common
mischaracterization noun characterful adjective
Cách diễn đạt

be characterized by

1
/bˈi kˈɛɹɪktɚˌaɪzd bˈaɪ/
fixed phrase

Have a main quality

To have a special quality that shows what something is like.

Ví dụ
  • The local food is characterized by fresh ingredients.
  • His paintings are characterized by bright colors.

characterize as

1
/kˈɛɹɪktɚˌaɪz ˈæz/
fixed phrase

Describe in a certain way

To say that someone or something is a certain type or has certain qualities.

Ví dụ
  • The article characterized the movie as boring.
  • She was characterized as a brave leader.

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