convoluted
gb/kˈɑnvəlˌutɪd/ us/kˈɑnvəlˌutɪd/
C1
Anh
bonyolult, túlbonyolított, körülményes, kanyargós, tekervényes, kanyarulatos, redőzött
C1
1
bonyolult
B1
Mẫu sử dụng:
[plan/story/explanation/argument] is convoluted
The report is so convoluted that I had to read it twice to understand the main point.
A jelentés annyira bonyolult, hogy kétszer kellett elolvasnom, mire megértettem a lényegét.
Her explanation became increasingly convoluted as she tried to justify the decision.
A magyarázata egyre bonyolultabbá vált, ahogy próbálta megindokolni a döntést.
The movie’s timeline is convoluted, but it makes sense by the end.
Ví dụ cho người học
The instructions are convoluted.
Az utasítások bonyolultak.
This story is too convoluted for me.
Ez a történet nekem túl bonyolult.
Lỗi thường gặp:
Often confused with 'convenient' or misspelled as *convuluted*.
Nghĩa
very complex and hard to follow
Cụm từ đi kèm
a convoluted explanation
|a convoluted argument
|convoluted reasoning
|a convoluted plot
|convoluted logic
|a convoluted story
|convoluted language
|convoluted instructions
|a convoluted process
|a convoluted sentence
Từ đồng nghĩa
complicated (More general; less negative about the style.)
|
complex (Often more neutral or positive than 'convoluted'.)
|
byzantine (Suggests extreme complexity, especially in systems or rules.)
Từ trái nghĩa
straightforward (Easy to understand and follow.)
|
clear (Easy to understand; not confusing.)
Chủ đề
communication
|education
|writing
|thinking
Định nghĩa
very complicated and difficult to understand.
So complicated in structure or reasoning that it is difficult to understand or follow.
C1
2
körülményes
B2
Mẫu sử dụng:
[solution/procedure/system] is convoluted
The onboarding process is convoluted and could be reduced to three steps.
A beléptetési folyamat túlbonyolított, pedig három lépésre is le lehetne egyszerűsíteni.
They came up with a convoluted workaround instead of fixing the real issue.
A valódi probléma kijavítása helyett egy túlbonyolított kerülőmegoldással álltak elő.
It’s a convoluted way to pay a bill—why not just use the app?
Ví dụ cho người học
This is a convoluted way to do it.
Ez egy körülményes módja annak, hogy ezt megcsináljuk.
Lỗi thường gặp:
Learners may miss the negative judgment and use it where 'complex' is neutral.
Nghĩa
unnecessarily complicated; overcomplicated
Cụm từ đi kèm
a needlessly convoluted process
|an unnecessarily convoluted system
|an overly convoluted procedure
|a convoluted workaround
|a convoluted approval chain
|a convoluted method
|a convoluted explanation
|a convoluted solution
|a convoluted set of rules
|a convoluted bureaucracy
Từ đồng nghĩa
needlessly complicated (Directly emphasizes there is no good reason for the complexity.)
|
overengineered (Often used for designs/systems that are too complex for the problem.)
Từ trái nghĩa
simple (Not complicated; minimal steps or parts.)
|
efficient (Achieves results without unnecessary complexity.)
Chủ đề
business
|problem_solving
|communication
Định nghĩa
too complicated when it doesn’t need to be.
Made more complicated than necessary, often in a way that seems indirect or inefficient.
C1
3
kanyargós
B1
tekervényes
C1
Mẫu sử dụng:
a convoluted [route/path/road/track]
We took a convoluted route through side streets to avoid the traffic.
A forgalom elkerülésére mellékutcákon át egy kanyargós útvonalat választottunk.
The old building has a convoluted set of corridors that are easy to get lost in.
A régi épületben tekervényes folyosórendszer van, amelyben könnyű eltévedni.
The river follows a convoluted course across the valley.
Ví dụ cho người học
The road is convoluted.
Az út kanyargós.
Lỗi thường gặp:
In this sense it refers to physical shape/route, not difficulty of understanding.
Nghĩa
full of twists and turns
Cụm từ đi kèm
a convoluted route
|a convoluted path
|a convoluted road
|a convoluted coastline
|a convoluted track
|a convoluted corridor
|a convoluted passageway
|a convoluted trail
|a convoluted boundary
|a convoluted river
Từ đồng nghĩa
winding (Common and natural for roads/paths.)
|
twisting (Suggests sharper turns and movement.)
|
tortuous (More formal; can suggest difficulty as well as many turns.)
Từ trái nghĩa
straight (Without bends or turns.)
|
direct (Going to a destination without detours.)
Chủ đề
travel
|geography
|daily_life
Định nghĩa
not straight; it turns many times.
Having many twists, turns, or irregular curves; winding rather than straight.
C2
TECHNICAL
4
kanyarulatos
C2
redőzött
C1
Mẫu sử dụng:
the convoluted [brain/cortex/intestines/tubules]
The mammalian brain has a convoluted cortex with many folds.
Az emlősök agykérge erősen redőzött, számos redővel.
The diagram labels the convoluted tubules within the organ.
Az ábra megjelöli a szerven belüli kanyarulatos csatornácskákat.
Some species have a less convoluted brain surface than others.
Lỗi thường gặp:
Outside science writing, this meaning is uncommon; most uses are figurative (complex/difficult).
Nghĩa
folded with many curves
Cụm từ đi kèm
convoluted cortex
|a convoluted surface
|convoluted tubules
|a convoluted structure
|convoluted folds
|convoluted glands
|convoluted intestines
|highly convoluted
|densely convoluted
|convoluted membranes
Từ đồng nghĩa
folded (More general; does not necessarily suggest intricate coiling.)
|
coiled (Emphasizes a spiral or winding arrangement.)
Từ trái nghĩa
smooth (Without folds or many curves.)
|
unfolded (Not folded; laid out flat.)
Chủ đề
biology
|medicine
|science
Định nghĩa
having many folds or curves (used in biology/medicine).
Having many folds or coil-like curves, especially of an organ or biological structure.
Ngữ pháp
Dạng từ điển
convoluted
IPA
GB/kˈɑnvəlˌutɪd/
US/kˈɑnvəlˌutɪd/
Âm tiết và trọng âm
con - vo - luted (3 âm tiết)
Stress on 1st syllable (con)
Các dạng từ
Adjective
- Base: convoluted
Họ từ
Advanced or less common
convolution
noun
convolve
verb
Cách diễn đạt
a convoluted way of doing something
1/ə kˈɑnvəlˌutɪd wˈeɪ əv dˈuɪŋ sˈʌmθɪŋ/
fixed phrase
an indirect, overcomplicated method
a way that is too complicated.
Ví dụ
- Using three different apps is a convoluted way of tracking your expenses.
- It’s a convoluted way of solving the problem when a simple reset would work.
- Printing the form and scanning it back in is a convoluted way of submitting it.
Ví dụ cho người học
- That’s a convoluted way of doing it.
in a convoluted way
1/ˈɪn ə kˈɑnvəlˌutɪd wˈeɪ/
fixed phrase
in an overly complex manner
using a very complicated way.
Ví dụ
- He answered the question in a convoluted way and confused everyone.
- The policy is described in a convoluted way that makes it hard to apply.
- She told the story in a convoluted way, jumping back and forth in time.
Ví dụ cho người học
- Please don’t explain it in a convoluted way.