establish
gb/ɪstˈæblɪʃ/ us/ɪstˈæblɪʃ/
B1
Anh
~ 600
létrehoz, alapít, bevezet, megállapít, bizonyít, igazol, megszilárdít, elismertté válik, kialakít
ĐỘNG TỪ
B1
1
Mẫu sử dụng:
to establish [something]
The company was established in 1995.
A céget 1995-ben alapították.
They established a new set of safety guidelines.
Új biztonsági irányelveket vezettek be.
The university was established over 200 years ago.
Ví dụ cho người học
She established a small shop in the town.
Egy kis üzletet nyitott a városban.
We want to establish a new club at school.
Új klubot szeretnénk alapítani az iskolában.
The school was established in 1980.
Lỗi thường gặp:
Learners sometimes confuse 'establish' with 'build' when talking about physical structures. 'Establish' refers to starting something officially, not physically constructing it.
Nghĩa
Start or create officially
Cụm từ đi kèm
establish a company
|establish a system
|establish rules
|establish a government
Từ đồng nghĩa
found (Often used for starting organizations, especially companies or institutions.)
|
set up (More informal and general; can apply to temporary arrangements.)
Từ trái nghĩa
dissolve (Refers to formally ending an organization or arrangement.)
Chủ đề
business
|law
|government
|core_vocabulary
Định nghĩa
To start something like a company, school, or system in an official way.
To start or create an organization, system, or set of rules in an official or permanent way.
ĐỘNG TỪ
B2
2
Mẫu sử dụng:
to establish [that clause]
The police could not establish his whereabouts that night.
A rendőrség nem tudta megállapítani, hol tartózkodott azon az éjszakán.
Scientists have established a link between the two diseases.
A tudósok összefüggést mutattak ki a két betegség között.
It has been established that the product is safe.
Ví dụ cho người học
The teacher established that the answer was correct.
A tanár megállapította, hogy a válasz helyes.
They established that he was at home at the time.
Megállapították, hogy akkor otthon volt.
We need to establish the truth before we decide.
Lỗi thường gặp:
Learners may confuse 'establish' with 'guess' or 'assume', which do not require proof.
Nghĩa
Prove or confirm truth
Cụm từ đi kèm
establish the facts
|establish the truth
|establish guilt
Từ đồng nghĩa
prove (Common and direct; often used in everyday speech.)
|
demonstrate (Slightly more formal; often used in academic or professional contexts.)
Từ trái nghĩa
disprove (To show that something is not true.)
Chủ đề
law
|science
|communication
|education
|core_vocabulary
Định nghĩa
To prove that something is true or correct so people believe it.
To show something is true, real, or valid in a way that people accept.
ĐỘNG TỪ
B2
3
Mẫu sử dụng:
to establish [oneself/something] as [role/position]
She quickly established herself as a leading expert in the field.
Gyorsan a szakterület egyik vezető szakértőjeként ismerték el.
The festival has established its place in the city’s cultural life.
A fesztivál megszilárdította a helyét a város kulturális életében.
He worked hard to establish trust with his clients.
Ví dụ cho người học
He established himself as a good teacher.
Jó tanárként vált ismertté.
The team established a strong friendship.
A csapat tagjai között szoros barátság alakult ki.
She established her place in the company.
Lỗi thường gặp:
Learners sometimes try to use 'establish' for temporary situations, but it usually implies long-term recognition.
Nghĩa
Secure position or reputation
Cụm từ đi kèm
establish oneself as
|establish credibility
|establish authority
Từ đồng nghĩa
secure (Emphasizes making something safe from loss or challenge.)
|
cement (Informal metaphor for making something fixed or unchangeable.)
Từ trái nghĩa
undermine (To weaken someone's position or reputation.)
Chủ đề
career
|social
|relationships
|business
|core_vocabulary
Định nghĩa
To make people see you as having a certain position or reputation for a long time.
To make a position, reputation, or relationship recognized and likely to continue for a long time.
Ngữ pháp
Dạng từ điển
establish
IPA
GB/ɪstˈæblɪʃ/
US/ɪstˈæblɪʃ/
Âm tiết và trọng âm
es - tab - lish (3 âm tiết)
Stress on 2nd syllable (tab)
Các dạng từ
Verb
- Base: establish
- 3rd Person Singular: establishes
- Present Participle: establishing
- Past: established
Họ từ
Forms
establishes
verb
establishing
verb
established
verb
Core family
establishment
noun B1
Related words
reestablish
verb
Cách diễn đạt
establish a foothold
1/ɪstˈæblɪʃ ə fˈʊthˌoʊld/
fixed phrase
Gain secure position in area/market
To get and keep a strong position in a place, business, or situation.
Ví dụ
- The company has established a foothold in the Asian market.
- They quickly established a foothold in the industry.
establish contact
1/ɪstˈæblɪʃ kˈɑntˌækt/
fixed phrase
Begin communication with someone
To start communicating with someone, especially for the first time.
Ví dụ
- We need to establish contact with the local authorities before starting work.
- The rescue team tried to establish contact with the lost hikers.
establish the facts
1/ɪstˈæblɪʃ ðə fˈækts/
fixed phrase
Find and confirm the truth
To find out what is true by getting clear information.
Ví dụ
- Before making accusations, we must establish the facts.
- The lawyer worked hard to establish the facts of the case.