Anh - Hungary

expenditure

gb/ɪkspˈɛndɪt͡ʃɚ/ us/ɪkspˈɛndɪt͡ʃɚ/
B2 Anh
~ 1700
kiadás, ráfordítás
DANH TỪ B2 FORMAL
1
Mẫu sử dụng:
[someone]'s expenditure on [something]
The company's annual expenditure has increased by 10%.
A vállalat éves kiadásai 10%-kal nőttek.
Government expenditure on healthcare has risen sharply.
A kormány egészségügyi kiadásai meredeken emelkedtek.
We need to reduce our household expenditure this year.
His travel expenditure exceeded the allocated budget.
The project was canceled due to high expenditure.
Ví dụ cho người học
Our monthly expenditure is too high.
Túl magasak a havi kiadásaink.
The school has a big expenditure on books.
Az iskolának nagy kiadást jelentenek a könyvek.
We must cut our expenditure on food.
Her travel expenditure is large.
Government expenditure on roads is going up.
Lỗi thường gặp:
Learners sometimes confuse 'expenditure' (formal) with 'expense' (more common and less formal). 'Expenditure' often refers to the total amount spent rather than a single cost item.
Nghĩa
Money that is spent
Cụm từ đi kèm
government expenditure |capital expenditure |reduce expenditure |public expenditure |annual expenditure
Từ đồng nghĩa
spending (More common in everyday speech; slightly less formal.) | outlay (Formal term, often used in business or finance contexts.)
Từ trái nghĩa
income (Refers to money received, the opposite of money spent.) | revenue (Money earned by a business or government, opposite of expenditure.)
Chủ đề
business |finance |economics |core_vocabulary
Định nghĩa

The money that a person or organization uses to pay for things.

The act of spending money or the amount of money spent on something.

DANH TỪ C1 FORMAL
2
Mẫu sử dụng:
expenditure of [resource] on [activity]
The job requires considerable expenditure of energy.
A munka jelentős energia-ráfordítást igényel.
There was a significant expenditure of time on the project.
Jelentős időráfordításra volt szükség a projekthez.
Athletes need to balance energy intake with energy expenditure.
The plan involved minimal expenditure of resources.
Excessive expenditure of effort can lead to burnout.
Ví dụ cho người học
Running needs a lot of energy expenditure.
A futás sok energia-ráfordítást igényel.
We had big expenditure of time on this job.
Sok időt kellett ráfordítanunk erre a munkára.
The work needs much effort expenditure.
This sport has high energy expenditure.
He had little expenditure of time on homework.
Lỗi thường gặp:
Learners may incorrectly use 'expenditure' only for money; it can also mean using other resources like time and energy.
Nghĩa
Use of time, energy, etc.
Cụm từ đi kèm
expenditure of energy |expenditure of effort |expenditure of resources
Từ đồng nghĩa
consumption (Focuses more generally on using up resources.) | use (More general and neutral; not necessarily formal.)
Từ trái nghĩa
conservation (Refers to preserving or saving resources instead of using them.)
Chủ đề
work |health |productivity |core_vocabulary
Định nghĩa

When you use time, energy, or effort to do something.

The use or consumption of resources such as time, energy, or effort in doing something.

Ngữ pháp
Dạng từ điển
expenditure
IPA
GB/ɪkspˈɛndɪt͡ʃɚ/
US/ɪkspˈɛndɪt͡ʃɚ/
Âm tiết và trọng âm
ex - pendit - ure (3 âm tiết)
Stress on 2nd syllable (pendit)
Các dạng từ
Noun
  • Base: expenditure
  • Plural: expenditure, expenditures
Họ từ
Forms
expenditures noun
Core family
expense noun B1 expensive adjective A2 spend verb A1 spending noun
Related words
spender noun expensively adverb
Negative and opposite forms
inexpensive adjective B1 inexpensively adverb
Advanced or less common
expend verb B2 expendable adjective
Cách diễn đạt

capital expenditure

1
/kˈæpɪtəl ɪkspˈɛndɪt͡ʃɚ/
fixed phrase technical

Spending on fixed assets

Money that a company spends to buy or improve buildings, machines, or equipment.

Ví dụ
  • The company increased its capital expenditure to upgrade its factories.
  • Capital expenditure on new technology boosted productivity.

energy expenditure

1
/ˈɛnɚd͡ʒi ɪkspˈɛndɪt͡ʃɚ/
fixed phrase technical

Energy used in activity or by the body

The amount of energy that a person uses when doing something.

Ví dụ
  • Running leads to high energy expenditure.
  • Energy expenditure varies depending on activity level.

public expenditure

1
/pˈʌblɪk ɪkspˈɛndɪt͡ʃɚ/
fixed phrase formal

Government spending on public services

Money that a government spends to provide services for people.

Ví dụ
  • Public expenditure on education has risen this year.
  • Cuts in public expenditure have affected healthcare services.

reduce expenditure

1
/ɹɪdˈus ɪkspˈɛndɪt͡ʃɚ/
fixed phrase

Cut down spending

To spend less money than before.

Ví dụ
  • We must reduce expenditure to stay within our budget.
  • The company reduced expenditure by outsourcing work.

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