hole
gb/hˈoʊl/ us/hˈoʊl/
A1
Anh
~ 1400
lyuk, gödör, hiányosság, lepukkant hely
DANH TỪ
A1
1
Mẫu sử dụng:
a hole in [something]
There’s a hole in my sock.
Lyuk van a zoknimon.
The dog dug a hole in the garden.
A kutya lyukat ásott a kertben.
He drilled a small hole in the wall to hang the picture.
A bullet left a hole in the metal door.
She found a hole in her pocket and lost her keys.
Ví dụ cho người học
There is a hole in my shirt.
Lyuk van az ingemen.
The mouse ran into a hole.
Az egér beszaladt egy lyukba.
He made a hole in the sand.
I see a hole in the fence.
Lỗi thường gặp:
Learners sometimes confuse 'hole' with 'whole' because they sound the same but mean very different things.
Nghĩa
An opening or gap in something solid
Cụm từ đi kèm
dig a hole
|fill a hole
|small hole
|drill a hole
|cover a hole
Từ đồng nghĩa
gap (A space between two things, not necessarily caused by damage or removal.)
|
opening (A general term for an empty space allowing passage; not always irregular like 'hole'.)
Từ trái nghĩa
solid (Describes something with no openings or empty spaces.)
Chủ đề
daily life
|objects
|core_vocabulary
Định nghĩa
A space or opening in something solid where there is nothing inside.
An empty space or opening in a solid surface or object.
DANH TỪ
B1
2
hiányosság
B2
Mẫu sử dụng:
a hole in [something]
There’s a big hole in their argument.
Komoly hiányosság van az érvelésükben.
The report has several holes that need to be addressed.
A jelentésnek több olyan hiányossága is van, amelyet orvosolni kell.
This plan leaves a hole in our budget.
His memory of the event has many holes.
Ví dụ cho người học
There is a hole in his story.
Hiányosság van a történetében.
The plan has a big hole.
A tervnek van egy nagy hiányossága.
We need to fix the hole in our budget.
Lỗi thường gặp:
Learners may take this meaning literally when it is abstract, thinking it refers to a physical opening.
Nghĩa
A missing or incomplete part of something
Cụm từ đi kèm
a hole in the plan
|a hole in the story
|fill the hole
Từ đồng nghĩa
gap (Often used for missing information or resources.)
Từ trái nghĩa
completion (The state of having all necessary parts present.)
Chủ đề
daily life
|core_vocabulary
Định nghĩa
Something important that is not present where it should be.
A part that is lacking or missing from something that should be complete.
DANH TỪ
A2
3
lyuk
B1
She sank the ball into the final hole.
Beütötte a labdát az utolsó lyukba.
Each golf course has 18 holes.
Minden golfpályán 18 lyuk van.
He reached the hole in two strokes.
Ví dụ cho người học
I put the ball in the hole.
Beütöttem a labdát a lyukba.
The last hole is very hard.
Az utolsó lyuk nagyon nehéz.
This course has 18 holes.
Nghĩa
Target opening in sports like golf
Cụm từ đi kèm
golf hole
|putt into the hole
|reach the hole
Từ đồng nghĩa
cup (Specific term for the golf target opening.)
Chủ đề
sports
Định nghĩa
In golf, the small space in the ground where you try to put the ball.
A cavity or opening in the ground that serves as the target in certain sports, especially golf.
DANH TỪ
B2
INFORMAL
4
lyuk
B2
He’s been living in this run-down hole for years.
Évek óta ebben a lepukkant lyukban él.
This hotel is a real hole—let’s go somewhere else.
Ez a szálloda egy igazi lepukkant hely; menjünk máshová.
What a miserable little hole of a town.
Ví dụ cho người học
This house is a hole.
Ez a ház egy lepukkant hely.
The hotel was a hole.
A szálloda egy lepukkant hely volt.
They live in a small, dirty hole.
Nghĩa
An unpleasant place to live or stay
Cụm từ đi kèm
live in a hole
|this place is a hole
Từ đồng nghĩa
dump (Informal term for an unpleasant, messy place.)
Từ trái nghĩa
palace (Figuratively refers to a luxurious and pleasant home.)
Chủ đề
daily life
|housing
|daily_life
Định nghĩa
A very bad and dirty place to live or stay.
A place that is dirty, uncomfortable, or unpleasant to be in.
Ngữ pháp
Dạng từ điển
hole
IPA
GB/hˈoʊl/
US/hˈoʊl/
Âm tiết và trọng âm
hole (1 âm tiết)
Stress on 1st syllable (hole)
Các dạng từ
Noun
- Base: hole
- Plural: holes
Họ từ
Forms
holes
noun
Core family
holey
adjective
Related words
Cách diễn đạt
a hole in one
1/ə hˈoʊl ˈɪn wˈʌn/
fixed phrase
Golf shot reaching target in one stroke
In golf, when you hit the ball into the hole with one shot.
Ví dụ
- She scored a hole in one on the seventh hole.
- Getting a hole in one is very rare.
dig yourself into a hole
1/dˈɪɡ jʊɹsˈɛlf ˈɪntu ə hˈoʊl/
idiom
informal
Make your own situation worse
To make things worse for yourself by what you say or do.
Ví dụ
- He kept lying and just dug himself deeper into a hole.
- Stop talking before you dig yourself into a bigger hole.
in the hole
1/ˈɪn ðə hˈoʊl/
idiom
informal
Owing money or being at a loss
To owe money or be behind financially.
Ví dụ
- After paying the bills, I’m still $500 in the hole.
- The company ended the year deep in the hole.
pick holes in [something]
1/pˈɪk hˈoʊlz ˈɪn sˈʌmθɪŋ/
idiom
Find faults or flaws in something
To look for mistakes or problems in someone's idea or work.
Ví dụ
- The lawyer picked holes in the witness’s story.
- Critics were quick to pick holes in his argument.