Anh - Hungary

monopolistic

gb/mənˌɑpəlˈɪstɪk/ us/mənˌɑpəlˈɪstɪk/
C1 Anh
monopolisztikus, kisajátító
C1 BUSINESS
1
Mẫu sử dụng:
monopolistic [company/market/practices/control/power]
Regulators accused the company of monopolistic practices that kept smaller rivals out of the market.
A szabályozó hatóságok azzal vádolták a vállalatot, hogy monopolisztikus gyakorlataival kiszorítja a kisebb versenytársakat a piacról.
The merger could give the airline a monopolistic position on several regional routes.
Az egyesülés több regionális útvonalon is monopolisztikus helyzetbe hozhatja a légitársaságot.
Consumers often face higher prices when a market becomes monopolistic.
Ví dụ cho người học
The app store was criticized for monopolistic control.
Az alkalmazásáruházat monopolisztikus ellenőrzése miatt bírálták.
Monopolistic markets give customers fewer choices.
A monopolisztikus piacok kevesebb választási lehetőséget kínálnak a vevőknek.
Lỗi thường gặp:
Do not use monopolistic as a noun; say “a monopoly” or “a monopolistic company/market.”
Nghĩa
Having monopoly-like market control
Cụm từ đi kèm
monopolistic practices |monopolistic behavior |monopolistic power |monopolistic control |monopolistic market |monopolistic position |monopolistic company |monopolistic industry |monopolistic pricing |monopolistic tendencies
Từ đồng nghĩa
anti-competitive (Emphasizes reducing or preventing competition, often by unfair or illegal means.) | dominant (Broader; may simply mean very powerful or leading in a market.) | monopoly-like (Less formal; means resembling a monopoly without necessarily being one.)
Từ trái nghĩa
competitive (Describes a market with active rivalry among businesses.) | open (Emphasizes access for many participants rather than control by one.) | fragmented (Describes a market divided among many smaller competitors.)
Chủ đề
business |economics |markets |competition |law
Định nghĩa

A monopolistic company, market, or action gives one business too much control and leaves customers or rivals with little choice.

Having, involving, or resulting from monopoly power in a market, so that one company or group can control supply, prices, or access and limit competition.

C2 FORMAL
2
Mẫu sử dụng:
monopolistic [attitude/approach/control/grip] over [something]
Local publishers complained about the library board's monopolistic control over access to historical documents.
A helyi kiadók arra panaszkodtak, hogy a könyvtári bizottság kisajátítja a történeti dokumentumokhoz való hozzáférés szabályozását.
The group developed a monopolistic attitude toward the festival and refused to involve other community organizations.
A csoport kisajátító hozzáállást alakított ki a fesztivállal kapcsolatban, és nem volt hajlandó bevonni más közösségi szervezeteket.
Critics argued that the government had a monopolistic grip on the national media.
Ví dụ cho người học
The club was monopolistic and would not share the space.
A klub kisajátító módon viselkedett, és nem volt hajlandó megosztani a helyiséget.
Her team had a monopolistic approach to the project.
A csapata kisajátítóan állt a projekthez.
Lỗi thường gặp:
In everyday speech, controlling or possessive is usually more natural for people; monopolistic sounds formal or business-like.
Nghĩa
Excessively controlling or exclusive
Cụm từ đi kèm
monopolistic attitude |monopolistic approach |monopolistic control |monopolistic grip |monopolistic mindset |monopolistic tendencies |monopolistic hold |monopolistic claim
Từ đồng nghĩa
controlling (More common and general.) | domineering (Emphasizes bossy personal behavior.) | exclusive (Emphasizes keeping others out.)
Từ trái nghĩa
inclusive (Emphasizes allowing others to participate.) | cooperative (Emphasizes sharing control and working with others.) | open (Emphasizes access rather than restriction.)
Chủ đề
power |control |organizations |social_relations
Định nghĩa

If someone is monopolistic about something, they try to keep it all for themselves or their group.

Trying to keep complete control over something and prevent others from using, sharing, or influencing it; resembling a monopoly outside a strictly economic context.

Ngữ pháp
Dạng từ điển
monopolistic
IPA
GB/mənˌɑpəlˈɪstɪk/
US/mənˌɑpəlˈɪstɪk/
Âm tiết và trọng âm
mono - pol - ist - ic (4 âm tiết)
Stress on 4th syllable (ic)
Các dạng từ
Adjective
  • Base: monopolistic
Cách diễn đạt

monopolistic competition

1
/mənˌɑpəlˈɪstɪk kˌɑmpətˈɪʃən/
fixed phrase technical

Competition with differentiated products

A market where many companies compete, but each sells a product that is a little different, so it has some price control.

Ví dụ
  • Economists often describe cafés, hair salons, and restaurants as examples of monopolistic competition.
  • Under monopolistic competition, advertising and brand identity can be as important as price.
  • The model of monopolistic competition helps explain why similar products can sell at different prices.
Ví dụ cho người học
  • Coffee shops are a simple example of monopolistic competition.
  • In monopolistic competition, companies try to make their products seem different.

monopolistic practices

1
/mənˌɑpəlˈɪstɪk pɹˈæktɪsɪz/
fixed phrase business

Actions that restrict competition

Unfair business actions that help one company keep too much control of a market.

Ví dụ
  • The lawsuit claims the company used monopolistic practices to lock customers into its platform.
  • Regulators fined the firm for monopolistic practices in the pharmaceutical market.
  • Smaller sellers said the new fees were part of a pattern of monopolistic practices.
Ví dụ cho người học
  • The law tries to stop monopolistic practices.
  • The company denied using monopolistic practices.

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