rather
gb/ɹˈæðɚ/ us/ɹˈæðɚ/
A2
Anh
~ 300
elég, meglehetősen, pontosabban, jobban mondva, inkább, szívesebben
B1
1
elég
A2
meglehetősen
B2
Mẫu sử dụng:
rather [adjective/adverb]
The weather was rather cold for May.
Májushoz képest elég hideg volt az idő.
She’s rather good at painting.
Elég ügyesen fest.
It was rather difficult to hear him over the noise.
I found the movie rather boring.
This cake is rather sweet for my taste.
Ví dụ cho người học
It is rather hot today.
Ma elég meleg van.
He is rather tall for his age.
Elég magas a korához képest.
The book is rather easy to read.
She looks rather tired.
The soup is rather salty.
Lỗi thường gặp:
Learners sometimes confuse 'rather' with 'very', but 'rather' usually means moderately, not extremely.
Nghĩa
to some extent or degree
Cụm từ đi kèm
rather good
|rather difficult
|rather nice
|rather cold
Từ đồng nghĩa
somewhat (Slightly more formal; often interchangeable in neutral contexts.)
|
fairly (Very similar meaning, though 'fairly' can sometimes sound more positive.)
Từ trái nghĩa
extremely (Indicates a much higher degree instead of a moderate one.)
|
slightly (Indicates a smaller degree than 'rather'.)
Chủ đề
daily life
|description
|core_vocabulary
Định nghĩa
Used to mean 'a little' or 'not completely'.
Used to indicate a moderate amount or degree; somewhat.
B2
2
pontosabban
B1
Mẫu sử dụng:
[statement], rather, [correction]
He lives in Paris—or rather, just outside it.
Párizsban él – pontosabban közvetlenül a városon kívül.
I think it was Tuesday—rather, it must have been Wednesday.
Azt hiszem, kedden volt – pontosabban biztosan szerdán volt.
The meeting is next week, or rather, the week after.
Ví dụ cho người học
It is blue, or rather, light blue.
Kék, jobban mondva világoskék.
He is a teacher, or rather, he was a teacher.
Ő tanár – pontosabban tanár volt.
She lives in Rome, or rather, near Rome.
Lỗi thường gặp:
Learners may not realize this sense is used for self-correction and not for expressing preference.
Nghĩa
more exactly or correctly
Cụm từ đi kèm
or rather
|I mean rather
|rather, it is
Từ đồng nghĩa
instead (Implies replacement, but not necessarily correction of a minor error.)
|
more precisely (More formal and explicit than 'rather'.)
Chủ đề
communication
|core_vocabulary
Định nghĩa
Used to change what you just said to something more correct.
Used to introduce a correction or a more accurate statement.
A2
3
inkább
A2
szívesebben
B1
Mẫu sử dụng:
would rather [verb] than [verb]
I’d rather stay home tonight than go out.
Ma este inkább otthon maradnék, mint hogy elmenjek.
She said she’d rather walk than take the bus.
Azt mondta, inkább gyalog menne, mint hogy busszal menjen.
We would rather not discuss that topic right now.
Ví dụ cho người học
I would rather eat pizza than pasta.
Inkább pizzát ennék, mint tésztát.
He would rather play football than watch TV.
Inkább focizna, mint tévét nézne.
They would rather stay at home today.
Lỗi thường gặp:
Learners sometimes forget to use the base form of the verb after 'would rather'.
Nghĩa
more willingly; preferably
Cụm từ đi kèm
would rather go
|would rather stay
|would rather not
Từ đồng nghĩa
preferably (More formal; often used in written instructions.)
|
sooner (Informal alternative, often used in 'sooner than' structures.)
Từ trái nghĩa
reluctantly (Expresses doing something without wanting to, opposite of preference.)
Chủ đề
daily life
|preferences
|communication
|core_vocabulary
Định nghĩa
Used to say you like one thing more than another.
Used to indicate preference for one thing over another.
Ngữ pháp
Dạng từ điển
rather
IPA
GB/ɹˈæðɚ/
US/ɹˈæðɚ/
Âm tiết và trọng âm
rather (1 âm tiết)
Stress on 1st syllable (rather)
Các dạng từ
Noun
- Base: rather
- Plural: rathers
Họ từ
Forms
rathers
noun
Cách diễn đạt
would rather
1/wˈʊd ɹˈæðɚ/
fixed phrase
expressing a preference for one thing over another
Used to say you like one thing more than another thing.
Ví dụ
- I would rather read a book than watch TV.
- They’d rather go by train than fly.
or rather
1/ˈɔɹ ɹˈæðɚ/
fixed phrase
used to correct or clarify
Used to change what you just said to something more correct or exact.
Ví dụ
- It happened on Monday—or rather, very early Tuesday morning.
- He’s from Spain—or rather, from Catalonia.
or rather
2/ˈɔɹ ɹˈæðɚ/
fixed phrase
Correction to previous statement
Used to change what you just said to make it more correct.
Ví dụ
- It happened last week, or rather, eight days ago.
- She’s my colleague, or rather, my former colleague.
rather than
1/ɹˈæðɚ ðən/
fixed phrase
instead of something else
Used to say that one thing is chosen instead of another thing.
Ví dụ
- I chose tea rather than coffee.
- He decided to walk rather than drive.
- He decided to walk rather than take the bus.
- She chose tea rather than coffee.