realisation
gb/ɹˌiəlɪzˈeɪʃən/ us/ɹˌiəlɪzˈeɪʃən/
B2
Anh
felismerés, rádöbbenés, megvalósítás, realizált összeg, eladási bevétel, megtestesülés, megvalósulás, realizáció
DANH TỪ
B2
1
felismerés
B1
rádöbbenés
B2
Mẫu sử dụng:
the realisation that [clause]
It was only later that the realisation hit her that she’d left her passport at home.
Csak később hasított belé a felismerés, hogy otthon hagyta az útlevelét.
There was a growing realisation that the project was going to run over budget.
Egyre inkább tudatosult, hogy a projekt túl fogja lépni a költségvetést.
The realisation that he might never see her again was hard to accept.
Ví dụ cho người học
I had a sudden realisation.
Hirtelen rádöbbentem valamire.
The realisation made me feel sad.
A felismerés elszomorított.
Lỗi thường gặp:
In American English the usual spelling is realization.
Nghĩa
sudden understanding of a fact
Cụm từ đi kèm
a sudden realisation
|a dawning realisation
|a painful realisation
|a grim realisation
|a sobering realisation
|a shocking realisation
|a growing realisation
|a moment of realisation
|come to the realisation
|reach the realisation
Từ đồng nghĩa
awareness (often less sudden than a realisation)
|
understanding (focuses on comprehension rather than the moment it happens)
|
recognition (often recognition of a fact or truth)
Từ trái nghĩa
ignorance (not knowing or not understanding)
|
unawareness (not noticing or not being conscious of something)
Chủ đề
thinking
|emotions
|communication
Định nghĩa
the moment when you understand something clearly
a moment or process of becoming aware of something or understanding it clearly, especially something important or unpleasant
DANH TỪ
C1
2
megvalósítás
B2
Mẫu sử dụng:
the realisation of [a plan/goal/dream]
The funding was crucial to the realisation of the proposal.
A finanszírozás kulcsfontosságú volt a javaslat megvalósításához.
Years of training went into the realisation of her Olympic dream.
Évekig tartó edzés kellett olimpiai álma megvalósításához.
They set out a clear timetable for the realisation of the new system.
Ví dụ cho người học
Hard work led to the realisation of her plan.
A kemény munka vezetett a terve megvalósításához.
Lỗi thường gặp:
Don’t confuse this sense (making something happen) with the more common sense of suddenly understanding something.
Nghĩa
making a plan or dream real
Cụm từ đi kèm
the realisation of a dream
|the realisation of a plan
|the realisation of a goal
|the realisation of an ambition
|the realisation of potential
|project realisation
|the realisation phase
|full realisation
|self-realisation
|realisation of benefits
Từ đồng nghĩa
achievement (emphasises successful completion)
|
fulfilment (often used for hopes, dreams, or promises)
|
implementation (focuses on putting a plan into practice)
Từ trái nghĩa
failure (not succeeding in making something happen)
|
abandonment (giving up on a plan before it happens)
Chủ đề
goals
|work
|planning
Định nghĩa
the process of making something happen in real life
the act or process of making an idea, plan, or possibility become real or achieved
DANH TỪ
C1
BUSINESS
3
Mẫu sử dụng:
the realisation on/from [an asset/sale/investment]
The realisation from the sale was lower than expected.
Az eladásból realizált összeg alacsonyabb volt a vártnál.
The firm planned an orderly realisation of its non-core assets.
A cég nem alaptevékenységhez tartozó eszközeinek rendezett értékesítését tervezte.
Creditors will be paid from the realisation of the company’s property.
Ví dụ cho người học
The realisation from the sale was £5,000.
Az eladásból realizált összeg 5000 font volt.
Lỗi thường gặp:
This is mainly used in business/finance; in everyday speech people usually say 'proceeds' or 'money from the sale'.
Nghĩa
money gained by selling assets
Cụm từ đi kèm
asset realisation
|cash realisation
|orderly realisation
|forced realisation
|realisation value
|realisation proceeds
|the realisation of investments
|a realisation of £10,000
|net realisation
|taxable realisation
Từ đồng nghĩa
proceeds (more general and common for money from a sale)
|
sale proceeds (explicitly links the money to selling)
Từ trái nghĩa
cost (money that must be paid rather than received)
|
expenditure (money spent rather than gained)
Chủ đề
business
|finance
|money
Định nghĩa
the money you get when you sell something
the amount of money obtained when property, investments, or other assets are sold
DANH TỪ
C1
FORMAL
4
megvalósulás
B2
Mẫu sử dụng:
a realisation of [an idea/design/concept]
The prototype was the first realisation of the new design.
A prototípus az új terv első megtestesülése volt.
Her film is a bold realisation of the novel’s central idea.
A filmje a regény központi gondolatának merész megtestesülése.
The report describes several possible realisations of the architecture.
Ví dụ cho người học
This model is a realisation of the idea.
Ez a modell az ötlet megtestesülése.
Lỗi thường gặp:
This sense refers to the finished form or version, not the moment of understanding.
Nghĩa
a specific implementation of an idea
Cụm từ đi kèm
a practical realisation
|a physical realisation
|a software realisation
|a stage realisation
|a design realisation
|a realisation of the concept
|a faithful realisation
|a modern realisation
|a full realisation
|a convincing realisation
Từ đồng nghĩa
implementation (emphasises building or putting into operation)
|
embodiment (emphasises being an example or concrete form of an idea)
|
version (emphasises one of several possible forms)
Từ trái nghĩa
abstraction (an idea without a concrete form)
Chủ đề
design
|technology
|arts
Định nghĩa
a particular way an idea is made real
a particular form in which an idea, design, or plan is made concrete or put into practice
DANH TỪ
C2
TECHNICAL
5
realizáció
C2
megvalósulás
C2
Mẫu sử dụng:
the realisation of [a phoneme/word] as [a sound/form]
In fast speech, the realisation of the /t/ can be very weak.
Gyors beszédben a /t/ realizációja nagyon gyenge lehet.
The paper compares the phonetic realisation of vowels across dialects.
A tanulmány a magánhangzók fonetikai realizációját hasonlítja össze a nyelvjárásokban.
Context affects the realisation of the phoneme in connected speech.
Lỗi thường gặp:
This is a specialist meaning in linguistics; it does not mean 'understanding'.
Nghĩa
actual spoken form of a sound
Cụm từ đi kèm
phonetic realisation
|surface realisation
|allophonic realisation
|variable realisation
|vowel realisation
|the realisation of a phoneme
|context-dependent realisation
|a reduced realisation
|a nasal realisation
|a stop realisation
Từ đồng nghĩa
pronunciation (broader, non-technical term)
|
surface form (technical term focusing on the observable output)
Từ trái nghĩa
underlying form (the abstract representation in phonology, not the spoken output)
Chủ đề
linguistics
|education
Định nghĩa
the way a sound is pronounced in real speech
in linguistics, the actual pronunciation or surface form that a phoneme or other abstract unit takes in speech
Ngữ pháp
Dạng từ điển
realisation
IPA
GB/ɹˌiəlɪzˈeɪʃən/
US/ɹˌiəlɪzˈeɪʃən/
Âm tiết và trọng âm
real - isa - tion (3 âm tiết)
Stress on 3rd syllable (tion)
Các dạng từ
Noun
- Base: realisation
- Plural: realisation, realisations
Cách diễn đạt
a dawning realisation
1/ə dˈɔnɪŋ ɹˌiəlɪzˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase
slowly growing understanding
a slow understanding that grows over time
Ví dụ
- There was a dawning realisation that the situation was worse than they thought.
- A dawning realisation spread across her face.
- The meeting ended with a dawning realisation that the plan needed rethinking.
Ví dụ cho người học
- I felt a dawning realisation that I should leave.
a moment of realisation
1/ə mˈoʊmənt əv ɹˌiəlɪzˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase
brief time of understanding
a short moment when you understand something
Ví dụ
- There was a moment of realisation when he saw the empty seat.
- Her smile faded in a moment of realisation.
- The photo brought a sudden moment of realisation.
Ví dụ cho người học
- It was a moment of realisation.
a sudden realisation
1/ə sˈʌdən ɹˌiəlɪzˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase
instant understanding
a very quick understanding
Ví dụ
- She had a sudden realisation that the room was silent.
- A sudden realisation stopped him mid-sentence.
- With a sudden realisation, I remembered where I’d seen her before.
Ví dụ cho người học
- I had a sudden realisation.
come to the realisation (that)
1/kˈʌm tə ðə ɹˌiəlɪzˈeɪʃən ðˈæt/
fixed phrase
begin to understand something
to start to understand something
Ví dụ
- She came to the realisation that she needed to change jobs.
- We slowly came to the realisation that the deadline was impossible.
- He came to the realisation that no one was coming to help.
Ví dụ cho người học
- I came to the realisation that I was wrong.
reach the realisation (that)
1/ɹˈit͡ʃ ðə ɹˌiəlɪzˈeɪʃən ðˈæt/
fixed phrase
formal
arrive at an understanding
to finally understand something
Ví dụ
- After months of arguments, they reached the realisation that they needed counselling.
- She reached the realisation that she couldn’t do everything alone.
- We eventually reached the realisation that the data was unreliable.
Ví dụ cho người học
- He reached the realisation that he must apologise.
the realisation dawned on [someone]
1/ðə ɹˌiəlɪzˈeɪʃən dˈɔnd ˈɔn sˈʌmwˌʌn/
fixed phrase
understanding arrives gradually
someone slowly starts to understand something
Ví dụ
- The realisation dawned on him that he’d been tricked.
- As she read the email again, the realisation dawned on her that it was a scam.
- The realisation dawned on us that we were lost.
Ví dụ cho người học
- The realisation dawned on me that I forgot my keys.