Anh - Hungary

reality

gb/ɹiˈæləti/ us/ɹiˈæləti/
B1 Anh
~ 1400
valóság, tény, realitás
DANH TỪ B1
1
Mẫu sử dụng:
[something] is (or was) reality
We need to face the reality of the situation.
Szembe kell néznünk a helyzet valóságával.
In reality, the job is much harder than it looks.
Valójában a munka sokkal nehezebb, mint amilyennek látszik.
The movie is based on reality, not fiction.
She finally accepted the reality that he was gone.
Virtual reality tries to simulate real life.
Ví dụ cho người học
This is the reality of life.
Ez az élet valósága.
In reality, it is not easy.
Valójában ez nem könnyű.
He must face the reality of his mistake.
We live in reality, not in dreams.
She saw the reality of the problem.
Lỗi thường gặp:
Learners sometimes confuse 'reality' with 'realism'; 'realism' is an approach or style, while 'reality' is the actual state of things.
Nghĩa
The real state of things
Cụm từ đi kèm
face reality |in reality |harsh reality |accept reality |escape reality
Từ đồng nghĩa
actuality (More formal; often used in contrast to possibility or theory.) | truth (Focuses on factual correctness rather than the broader state of existence.)
Từ trái nghĩa
illusion (Refers to a false idea or appearance that does not match the true state of things.) | fantasy (Something imagined or invented, not existing in the real world.)
Chủ đề
philosophy |daily life |perception |core_vocabulary
Định nghĩa

How things really are, not how we imagine them.

The state or quality of being real, or of existing as things truly are, rather than as they may appear or be imagined.

DANH TỪ B2
2
Mẫu sử dụng:
the reality of [something]
The economic realities are forcing companies to cut jobs.
A gazdasági realitások arra kényszerítik a vállalatokat, hogy munkahelyeket szüntessenek meg.
War is a terrible reality for many people.
A háború sok ember számára szörnyű valóság.
The reality of climate change cannot be ignored.
The grim reality is that many will lose their homes.
She couldn't handle the realities of parenthood.
Ví dụ cho người học
The reality of war is very sad.
A háború valósága nagyon szomorú.
We must face the reality of climate change.
Szembe kell néznünk a klímaváltozás tényével.
The reality of life is sometimes hard.
He learned the reality of his new job.
The reality of the problem is clear.
Nghĩa
A real-world situation or fact
Cụm từ đi kèm
economic realities |political realities |everyday reality |the grim reality
Từ đồng nghĩa
fact (A piece of true information, without necessarily implying its impact or seriousness.) | circumstance (A condition affecting a situation; more neutral and less abstract.)
Từ trái nghĩa
fiction (Imagined events or situations, especially in stories.)
Chủ đề
daily life |society |core_vocabulary
Định nghĩa

A real situation or fact that you must deal with.

A specific situation, condition, or fact that exists in the real world and must be dealt with.

Ngữ pháp
Dạng từ điển
reality
IPA
GB/ɹiˈæləti/
US/ɹiˈæləti/
Âm tiết và trọng âm
real - ity (2 âm tiết)
Stress on 2nd syllable (ity)
Các dạng từ
Noun
  • Base: reality
  • Plural: realities, reality
Họ từ
Forms
realities noun
Core family
real adjective A2 really adverb A2 realistic adjective B1 realize verb A2
Related words
realization noun B2 realistically adverb realism noun B2 realist noun B2
Negative and opposite forms
unreal adjective B2 unrealistic adjective B1 unrealistically adverb
Advanced or less common
surreal adjective unreality noun
Cách diễn đạt

face reality

1
/fˈeɪs ɹiˈæləti/
fixed phrase

Accept the truth

To accept and deal with something that is true but unpleasant.

Ví dụ
  • It's time for you to face reality and find a job.
  • We have to face reality: we can't afford this house.

in reality

1
/ˈɪn ɹiˈæləti/
fixed phrase

Actually; in fact

Used to say what is really true, not what people think or say.

Ví dụ
  • He seems confident, but in reality he's very nervous.
  • In reality, the project will take months to finish.

escape from reality

1
/ɪskˈeɪp fɹˈʌm ɹiˈæləti/
fixed phrase

Avoid thinking about real life problems

To stop thinking about real life problems by doing or imagining something else.

Ví dụ
  • Some people watch movies to escape from reality.
  • Vacations can help us escape from reality for a while.

escape from reality

2
/ɪskˈeɪp fɹˈʌm ɹiˈæləti/
fixed phrase

Avoid real life

To avoid thinking about real problems by doing something different or imaginary.

Ví dụ
  • Books are a way for her to escape from reality.
  • Some people use games to escape from reality.

virtual reality

1
/vˈɚt͡ʃuəl ɹiˈæləti/
fixed phrase technical

computer-made interactive 3D world

A computer-made place that feels real when you use special equipment like goggles and headphones.

Ví dụ
  • Virtual reality can make you feel like you're in another place.
  • Virtual reality can make you feel like you are walking on another planet.
  • He tried a virtual reality game at the store.
  • The training program uses virtual reality to simulate dangerous situations.

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