Mẫu sử dụng:
to relieve [pain/stress/tension]
The medicine helped relieve her back pain.
A gyógyszer segített enyhíteni a hátfájását.
A short walk can relieve stress after work.
Egy rövid séta munka után enyhítheti a stresszt.
He took deep breaths to relieve his anxiety.
Ice packs can relieve swelling after an injury.
Ví dụ cho người học
This tea will relieve your headache.
Ez a tea enyhíteni fogja a fejfájásodat.
A hot bath can relieve tired muscles.
Egy forró fürdő ellazíthatja a fáradt izmokat.
She listens to music to relieve stress.
The doctor gave me pills to relieve the pain.
Lỗi thường gặp:
Learners sometimes confuse 'relieve' with 'release'; 'release' means to let go physically or metaphorically, while 'relieve' means to reduce discomfort.
Nghĩa
Make pain or stress less
Cụm từ đi kèm
relieve pain
|relieve stress
|relieve tension
|relieve pressure
Từ đồng nghĩa
ease (Softer tone, often used for gradual reduction of pain or discomfort.)
|
alleviate (More formal, common in medical or academic contexts.)
Từ trái nghĩa
aggravate (Means to make a problem, pain, or feeling worse.)
Chủ đề
health
|emotions
|daily life
|core_vocabulary
Định nghĩa
To make pain, worry, or discomfort go away or become less.
To make pain, stress, or discomfort less severe or to remove it completely.
Mẫu sử dụng:
to relieve [someone] [of/from] duty
The night shift will relieve the day crew at 6 p.m.
Az éjszakai műszak 18 órakor leváltja a nappali csapatot.
A new officer was sent to relieve the guard at the gate.
Egy új tisztet küldtek, hogy leváltsa a kapunál álló őrt.
She relieved her colleague so he could take a lunch break.
Ví dụ cho người học
I will relieve you at 5 o'clock.
Öt órakor leváltalak.
The new worker relieved the tired man.
Az új dolgozó leváltotta a fáradt férfit.
He relieved the guard at midnight.
She relieved her friend so he could eat lunch.
Lỗi thường gặp:
Learners may confuse 'relieve' with 'release' here; 'release' means to let go, while 'relieve' means to take over responsibility.
Nghĩa
Take someone's place in duty
Cụm từ đi kèm
relieve a guard
|relieve a worker
|relieve someone of duty
Từ đồng nghĩa
replace (General term for taking someone's position, without implying rest.)
|
substitute for (Focuses on acting in place of someone temporarily.)
Từ trái nghĩa
assign (Means to give someone a task rather than take it away.)
Chủ đề
work
|military
|daily life
|core_vocabulary
Định nghĩa
To do someone's job so that they can stop for a time.
To take over a job or responsibility from someone so they can rest or leave.
Mẫu sử dụng:
to relieve [someone] of [a position/duty]
The captain was relieved of his command after the incident.
Az eset után a kapitányt felmentették a parancsnoki beosztásából.
They decided to relieve her of her duties immediately.
Úgy döntöttek, hogy azonnal felmentik a feladatai alól.
He was relieved of his post following the investigation.
Ví dụ cho người học
The boss relieved him of his job.
A főnök felmentette a munkaköréből.
They relieved her of her duties.
Felmentették a feladatai alól.
The general was relieved of command.
He was relieved of his post.
Lỗi thường gặp:
Learners may misunderstand this as giving relief or comfort; here it means removal from a role.
Nghĩa
Remove from position or duty
Cụm từ đi kèm
relieve someone of command
|relieve someone of their post
Từ đồng nghĩa
dismiss (Common in workplace contexts; more formal and final.)
|
fire (Informal and direct; often used in everyday speech.)
Từ trái nghĩa
appoint (Means to give someone a position rather than remove them.)
Chủ đề
work
|law
|business
Định nghĩa
To take someone out of their job, often because they did something wrong.
To formally remove someone from their job or responsibilities, often due to performance or misconduct.
Mẫu sử dụng:
to relieve [a problem/situation]
New roads were built to relieve traffic congestion.
Új utakat építettek, hogy enyhítsék a forgalmi torlódásokat.
The charity aims to relieve poverty in the region.
A jótékonysági szervezet célja, hogy enyhítse a szegénységet a térségben.
Better planning could relieve pressure on the hospital system.
Ví dụ cho người học
We planted trees to relieve air pollution.
Fákat ültettünk, hogy enyhítsük a légszennyezést.
Extra buses will relieve traffic in the city.
A plusz buszok enyhíteni fogják a városi forgalmi torlódásokat.
They want to relieve hunger in poor areas.
Nghĩa
Make a bad situation less severe
Cụm từ đi kèm
relieve congestion
|relieve pressure on resources
Từ đồng nghĩa
mitigate (More formal; often used in business or policy contexts.)
|
ease (Less formal; focuses on making something easier.)
Từ trái nghĩa
worsen (Means to make something more serious or severe.)
Chủ đề
problems
|daily life
|core_vocabulary
Định nghĩa
To make a bad problem smaller or easier to deal with.
To make a difficult or unpleasant situation less serious or intense.