Anh - Hungary

restrict

gb/ɹistɹˈɪkt/ us/ɹistɹˈɪkt/
B1 Anh
~ 2200
korlátoz
ĐỘNG TỪ B1
1
Mẫu sử dụng:
to restrict [something] to [limit]
The school decided to restrict access to the gym after 9 p.m.
Az iskola úgy döntött, hogy este 9 óra után korlátozza a tornaterembe való bejutást.
New laws will restrict the sale of tobacco products to minors.
Az új törvények korlátozni fogják a dohánytermékek kiskorúaknak történő értékesítését.
The company restricted the use of social media during work hours.
The park has restricted entry to protect wildlife.
We had to restrict our spending this month due to budget cuts.
Ví dụ cho người học
They restrict cars in this area.
Ezen a területen korlátozzák az autók behajtását.
The teacher restricts phone use in class.
A tanár korlátozza a telefonhasználatot az órán.
We restrict water use in summer.
The city restricts parking here.
The shop restricts sales to people over 18.
Lỗi thường gặp:
Learners sometimes confuse 'restrict' with 'ban'. 'Restrict' means to limit, not completely stop.
Nghĩa
Limit size, amount, or range
Cụm từ đi kèm
restrict access |restrict movement |restrict use |restrict entry |restrict rights
Từ đồng nghĩa
limit (General and common term for setting a maximum point.) | curb (Often used when controlling something harmful or undesirable.)
Từ trái nghĩa
allow (Means to permit without limitation.) | expand (Means to increase size, scope, or freedom instead of limiting it.)
Chủ đề
rules |control |daily life |core_vocabulary
Định nghĩa

To stop something from being too big, too much, or too free.

To place limits on the size, amount, or range of something.

ĐỘNG TỪ B2 FORMAL
2
Mẫu sử dụng:
to restrict [someone's] [freedom/movement/actions]
The government has been accused of restricting press freedom.
A kormányt azzal vádolják, hogy korlátozza a sajtószabadságot.
Parents should avoid restricting their children's creativity too much.
A szülőknek kerülniük kell, hogy túlságosan korlátozzák gyermekeik kreativitását.
His injury restricted his ability to play sports.
The authorities restricted movement during the curfew.
They restricted visitors in the hospital during flu season.
Ví dụ cho người học
They restrict our freedom here.
Itt korlátozzák a szabadságunkat.
The rules restrict what we can do.
A szabályok korlátozzák, hogy mit tehetünk.
The police restrict movement at night.
The school restricts students from leaving early.
We restrict dogs from entering the cafe.
Nghĩa
Control someone's freedom or actions
Cụm từ đi kèm
restrict freedom |restrict movement |restrict rights
Từ đồng nghĩa
confine (Emphasizes keeping within boundaries or limits of space or activity.) | restrain (Often implies physically holding back or preventing action.)
Từ trái nghĩa
liberate (Means to set free from restrictions or control.) | permit (Means to allow without imposing controls.)
Chủ đề
law |politics |rights |relationships
Định nghĩa

To stop someone from doing everything they want.

To limit the freedom, choices, or actions of someone or something.

ĐỘNG TỪ B2 TECHNICAL
3
Mẫu sử dụng:
to restrict [activity/item] by law/regulation
The new policy will restrict advertising of junk food to children.
Az új szabályozás korlátozni fogja az egészségtelen ételek gyerekeknek szóló reklámozását.
Several countries restrict imports to protect local industries.
Több ország korlátozza az importot a hazai iparágak védelme érdekében.
The agreement restricts fishing in certain areas.
The law restricts smoking in public places.
They restricted the export of certain technologies.
Ví dụ cho người học
They restrict smoking in this country.
Ebben az országban korlátozzák a dohányzást.
The law restricts selling alcohol to minors.
A törvény korlátozza az alkohol eladását kiskorúaknak.
The school restricts phones during exams.
The city restricts building near the river.
The rules restrict noise after 10 p.m.
Nghĩa
Set official limits by law or rule
Cụm từ đi kèm
restrict trade |restrict imports |restrict advertising
Từ đồng nghĩa
regulate (Implies control through rules and standards, often by an authority.) | prohibit partially (Indicates forbidding in part rather than completely banning.)
Từ trái nghĩa
deregulate (Means to remove official rules and restrictions.)
Chủ đề
law |regulation |policy |politics
Định nghĩa

To make a rule that limits something by law or order.

To impose official or legal limitations on an activity, item, or process.

Ngữ pháp
Dạng từ điển
restrict
IPA
GB/ɹistɹˈɪkt/
US/ɹistɹˈɪkt/
Âm tiết và trọng âm
re - strict (2 âm tiết)
Stress on 2nd syllable (strict)
Các dạng từ
Verb
  • Base: restrict
  • 3rd Person Singular: restricts
  • Present Participle: restricting
  • Past: restricted
Họ từ
Forms
restricts verb restricting verb restricted verb
Core family
restriction noun B1 restrictive adjective B2
Negative and opposite forms
unrestricted adjective
Advanced or less common
restrictively adverb
Cách diễn đạt

restrict access

1
/ɹistɹˈɪkt ˈæksˌɛs/
fixed phrase

Limit entry or availability

To stop people from getting into a place or using something freely.

Ví dụ
  • The website restricts access to premium content.
  • During maintenance, they will restrict access to certain facilities.

restrict movement

1
/ɹistɹˈɪkt mˈuvmənt/
fixed phrase

Limit ability to move freely

To stop people from going where they want.

Ví dụ
  • Heavy snow has restricted movement in the city.
  • The injury restricted his movement for weeks.

restrict use

1
/ɹistɹˈɪkt jˈus/
fixed phrase

Limit how something is used

To control how people use something.

Ví dụ
  • They restrict use of water during the drought.
  • The app restricts use unless you pay for a subscription.

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