ruler
gb/ɹˈulɚ/ us/ɹˈulɚ/
A1
Anh
~ 4900
vonalzó, uralkodó
DANH TỪ
A1
1
vonalzó
A2
Mẫu sử dụng:
to use [a ruler] to measure [something]
She used a ruler to draw the table's outline.
Vonalzóval rajzolta meg a táblázat körvonalát.
The teacher asked the students to bring a ruler to class.
A tanár megkérte a diákokat, hogy hozzanak vonalzót az órára.
This ruler has both inches and centimeters on it.
Ví dụ cho người học
I have a ruler in my bag.
Van egy vonalzó a táskámban.
He uses a ruler in math class.
Matekórán vonalzót használ.
Please give me your ruler.
Lỗi thường gặp:
Learners sometimes confuse 'ruler' with 'rule', which can also mean a regulation or instruction.
Nghĩa
Straight tool for measuring length
Cụm từ đi kèm
wooden ruler
|plastic ruler
|use a ruler
|draw a line with a ruler
Từ đồng nghĩa
measuring stick (Less common term, usually informal or descriptive.)
Chủ đề
school
|tools
|geometry
|education
|core_vocabulary
Định nghĩa
A flat tool with straight edges used to measure length or make straight lines.
A straight-edged instrument marked with units used to measure distances or draw straight lines.
DANH TỪ
A2
2
uralkodó
B2
Mẫu sử dụng:
[a ruler] of [a country]
The ruler of the small nation was loved by his people.
A kis ország uralkodóját szerette a népe.
Ancient Egypt was governed by powerful rulers.
Az ókori Egyiptomot hatalmas uralkodók kormányozták.
She was considered one of the most influential rulers in history.
Ví dụ cho người học
The king is the ruler of the land.
A király az ország uralkodója.
A ruler makes laws for the people.
Az uralkodó törvényeket hoz a nép számára.
The ruler visited the city.
Lỗi thường gặp:
Learners may confuse 'ruler' (person) with 'rule' (law). Context helps clarify meaning.
Nghĩa
Person in charge of a country
Cụm từ đi kèm
absolute ruler
|benevolent ruler
|ruler of the kingdom
Từ đồng nghĩa
leader (More general; can refer to any person in charge, not only political heads.)
|
monarch (Specifically refers to a king, queen, or emperor.)
Từ trái nghĩa
subject (Refers to someone under the authority of a ruler.)
Chủ đề
politics
|history
|law
|core_vocabulary
Định nghĩa
A person who leads and controls a country or area.
A person who governs or has supreme authority over a country or territory.
Ngữ pháp
Dạng từ điển
ruler
IPA
GB/ɹˈulɚ/
US/ɹˈulɚ/
Âm tiết và trọng âm
ruler (1 âm tiết)
Stress on 1st syllable (ruler)
Các dạng từ
Noun
- Base: ruler
- Plural: rulers
Họ từ
Cách diễn đạt
the ruler of the roost
1/ðə ɹˈulɚ əv ðə ɹˈust/
idiom
informal
Person in charge in a place
The person who makes decisions and has control in a home or group.
Ví dụ
- In our house, Grandma is the ruler of the roost.
- He likes to think he's the ruler of the roost at work.
rule with an iron fist
1/ɹˈul wˈɪθ ən ˈaɪɚn fˈɪst/
idiom
Govern in a harsh, strict way
To control people in a very strict and often cruel way.
Ví dụ
- The dictator ruled with an iron fist for over 20 years.
- The dictator ruled with an iron fist for more than thirty years.
- She runs her company with an iron fist, allowing no mistakes.
- Managers who rule with an iron fist often face quiet resistance from their teams.