Anh - Hungary

sedate

gb/sɪdˈeɪt/ us/sɪdˈeɪt/
B2 Anh
nyugodt, visszafogott, szedál, kimért
B2
1
Mẫu sử dụng:
[something] is sedate
After the festival, the town felt sedate and peaceful.
A fesztivál után a város csendesnek, nyugodtnak és békésnek tűnt.
They wanted a sedate dinner rather than a noisy night out.
Inkább egy nyugodt, visszafogott vacsorát akartak, mint egy hangos esti szórakozást.
The documentary has a sedate rhythm that some viewers find soothing.
Ví dụ cho người học
We had a sedate evening at home.
Nyugodt estét töltöttünk otthon.
The café is quiet and sedate.
A kávézó csendes és nyugodt.
Lỗi thường gặp:
Do not confuse sedate (calm/quiet) with sedative (a drug) or sedated (after receiving a drug).
Nghĩa
calm and not exciting
Cụm từ đi kèm
a sedate pace |a sedate evening |a sedate atmosphere |a sedate restaurant |a sedate neighborhood |sedate colors |sedate music |a sedate lifestyle |a sedate routine |a sedate gathering
Từ đồng nghĩa
calm (more general and common.) | quiet (focuses on low noise and little activity.) | subdued (suggests restrained energy or brightness.) | low-key (more informal; emphasizes lack of excitement.)
Từ trái nghĩa
lively (full of energy and activity.) | hectic (fast and stressful with lots happening.) | exciting (causing strong interest or enthusiasm.)
Chủ đề
daily_life |describing_things |emotions
Định nghĩa

If something is sedate, it is calm and not lively.

Calm, quiet, and rather slow or unexciting in style, mood, or pace.

ĐỘNG TỪ C1 TECHNICAL
2
Mẫu sử dụng:
sedate [someone/animal] (for [a procedure])
The doctor sedated him so the wound could be cleaned safely.
Az orvos szedálta, hogy a sebet biztonságosan ki lehessen tisztítani.
The vet decided to sedate the dog before removing the tooth.
Az állatorvos úgy döntött, hogy a fog eltávolítása előtt szedálja a kutyát.
She was sedated during the procedure and remembers very little.
Ví dụ cho người học
They sedated the patient before the test.
A vizsgálat előtt szedálták a beteget.
The vet sedated the cat.
Az állatorvos szedálta a macskát.
Lỗi thường gặp:
Sedate is usually used for medical sedation (with drugs). For non-medical calming, prefer calm down or soothe.
Nghĩa
give drugs to calm
Cụm từ đi kèm
sedate a patient |sedate the child |sedate the animal |sedate someone for surgery |sedate someone for a scan |sedate someone before the procedure |lightly sedate |heavily sedate |partially sedate |be sedated
Từ đồng nghĩa
tranquilize (common in medical/veterinary contexts; often stronger.) | drug (informal; emphasizes using a drug, not the medical goal.)
Từ trái nghĩa
stimulate (cause someone to become more alert or active.) | wake (bring someone out of sleep or reduced consciousness.)
Chủ đề
health |medicine
Định nghĩa

To sedate someone is to give them medicine that makes them calm or sleepy.

To give a person or animal sedative drugs, especially to make them calm, sleepy, or still for treatment or a procedure.

C1 FORMAL
3
Mẫu sử dụng:
[someone] is sedate
He remained sedate and polite throughout the argument.
A vita során végig kimért és udvarias maradt.
At the reception she was sedate, speaking only when spoken to.
A fogadáson kimért volt, csak akkor szólalt meg, ha megszólították.
His sedate presence made the room feel more formal.
Ví dụ cho người học
He is usually sedate at work.
A munkahelyén általában kimért módon viselkedik.
She gave a sedate nod.
Kimérten bólintott.
Lỗi thường gặp:
This sense describes a person’s manner (serious/composed), not the medical meaning of giving drugs.
Nghĩa
calm and dignified in manner
Cụm từ đi kèm
a sedate manner |a sedate expression |a sedate smile |a sedate demeanor |a sedate figure |sedate behavior |a sedate voice
Từ đồng nghĩa
dignified (emphasizes self-respect and seriousness.) | composed (emphasizes calm self-control, especially under pressure.) | staid (suggests conservative, not easily excited.)
Từ trái nghĩa
giddy (silly and unable to take things seriously.) | boisterous (noisy and energetic.) | frivolous (not serious or responsible.)
Chủ đề
people |social_life
Định nghĩa

If someone is sedate, they behave in a serious, controlled way.

Serious, composed, and dignified in manner; not playful or excitable.

Ngữ pháp
Dạng từ điển
sedate
IPA
GB/sɪdˈeɪt/
US/sɪdˈeɪt/
Âm tiết và trọng âm
sed - ate (2 âm tiết)
Stress on 2nd syllable (ate)
Các dạng từ
Adjective
  • Base: sedate
  • Comparative: sedater
  • Superlative: sedatest
Verb
  • Base: sedate
  • 3rd Person Singular: sedates
  • Present Participle: sedating
  • Past: sedated
Cách diễn đạt

be sedated

1
/bˈi sɪdˈeɪtɪd/
fixed phrase technical

receive sedative drugs

If you are sedated, a doctor has given you medicine that makes you calm or sleepy.

Ví dụ
  • He was sedated for the scan because he was claustrophobic.
  • She’s still sedated and will wake up gradually.
  • The patient remained sedated overnight in intensive care.
Ví dụ cho người học
  • I was sedated during the procedure.
  • The patient is sedated.

keep [someone] sedated

1
/kˈip sˈʌmwˌʌn sɪdˈeɪtɪd/
fixed phrase technical

maintain sedation with medication

To keep someone sedated is to give them sedative medicine so they stay sleepy or calm.

Ví dụ
  • They kept him sedated while the ventilator did the work of breathing.
  • The team decided to keep her sedated until the swelling went down.
  • Doctors tried to keep the patient sedated to prevent sudden movement.
Ví dụ cho người học
  • They kept him sedated overnight.
  • The doctors will keep her sedated for the test.

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