stabilise
gb/stˈæbˈɪlɪs/ us/stˈæbˈɪlɪs/
B2
Anh
stabilizál, megtámaszt, megszilárdít, stabilizálódik
ĐỘNG TỪ
B2
1
stabilizál
B2
megtámaszt
B1
Mẫu sử dụng:
stabilise [something]
He grabbed the railing to stabilise himself on the stairs.
Megkapaszkodott a korlátban, hogy stabilan maradjon a lépcsőn.
Extra supports were added to stabilise the stage.
Kiegészítő támaszokat szereltek fel, hogy stabilizálják a színpadot.
Sandbags can help stabilise the tent in strong winds.
Ví dụ cho người học
Hold the box to stabilise it.
Fogd meg a dobozt, hogy ne billegjen.
This stand stabilises the camera.
Ez az állvány stabilan tartja a kamerát.
Lỗi thường gặp:
In American English, the usual spelling is stabilize.
Nghĩa
make something steady or firm
Cụm từ đi kèm
stabilise the structure
|stabilise the ladder
|stabilise the boat
|stabilise the platform
|stabilise the foundation
|stabilise the base
|stabilise the load
|stabilise the frame
|stabilise the ground
|stabilise the tripod
Từ đồng nghĩa
steady (More common in everyday speech; often implies holding something still.)
|
secure (Emphasises making something safe and firmly fixed.)
Từ trái nghĩa
destabilise (Means to make something less stable or more likely to move/fall.)
|
unsteady (Describes causing or becoming less firm or balanced.)
Chủ đề
daily_life
|objects
|engineering
Định nghĩa
to make something steady so it doesn’t fall or move
To make something stable so that it is less likely to move, fall, or change position.
ĐỘNG TỪ
C1
2
stabilizál
B2
megszilárdít
B2
Mẫu sử dụng:
stabilise [situation/system/market]
The central bank raised interest rates to stabilise inflation.
A jegybank az infláció stabilizálása érdekében kamatot emelt.
A ceasefire helped stabilise the region after weeks of fighting.
A tűzszünet hozzájárult a térség stabilizálásához a hetekig tartó harcok után.
New funding was announced to stabilise the company’s finances.
Ví dụ cho người học
They took action to stabilise the economy.
Lépéseket tettek a gazdaság stabilizálására.
The new rules stabilised prices.
Az új szabályok stabilizálták az árakat.
Lỗi thường gặp:
Don’t use *stabilise* when you mean ‘solve completely’; it often means ‘stop it getting worse’.
Nghĩa
make a situation more steady
Cụm từ đi kèm
stabilise the situation
|stabilise the economy
|stabilise the market
|stabilise prices
|stabilise exchange rates
|stabilise demand
|stabilise supply
|stabilise the region
|stabilise the government
|stabilise operations
Từ đồng nghĩa
steady (Often used for markets, prices, or performance.)
|
shore up (More informal; suggests giving support to prevent collapse.)
Từ trái nghĩa
destabilise (To make a situation less stable or more chaotic.)
|
disrupt (Emphasises interrupting normal functioning.)
Chủ đề
society
|politics
|business
Định nghĩa
to make a difficult situation calmer and more controlled
To make a situation, system, or relationship more stable and less likely to change suddenly or cause problems.
ĐỘNG TỪ
B2
3
Mẫu sử dụng:
[something] stabilises (at/around [level])
After a shaky start, sales stabilised in the second quarter.
A döcögős kezdet után az eladások a második negyedévre stabilizálódtak.
Her breathing stabilised once the medication started working.
A légzése stabilizálódott, amint a gyógyszer hatni kezdett.
House prices fell briefly and then stabilised.
Ví dụ cho người học
Prices stabilised after the holiday.
Az ünnepek után az árak stabilizálódtak.
His condition stabilised overnight.
Az állapota egy éjszaka alatt stabilizálódott.
Lỗi thường gặp:
Use ‘stabilise at/around’ for levels or numbers; use ‘stabilise’ alone for a general condition.
Nghĩa
become steady or stop changing
Cụm từ đi kèm
stabilise at a lower level
|stabilise around 5%
|stabilise over time
|begin to stabilise
|remain stabilised
|stabilise after a fall
|stabilise following an increase
|stabilise quickly
|stabilise gradually
|stabilise in the short term
Từ đồng nghĩa
level off (More informal; strongly suggests a graph becoming flat.)
|
settle (Often implies becoming calmer or more regular.)
Từ trái nghĩa
fluctuate (To change repeatedly up and down.)
|
worsen (To become less good or less stable in condition.)
Chủ đề
business
|science
|health
Định nghĩa
to stop changing and stay at a similar level
To become stable, especially after a period of change, uncertainty, or fluctuation.
ĐỘNG TỪ
B2
4
stabilizál
B2
Mẫu sử dụng:
stabilise [image/video/camera/footage]
The software can stabilise shaky footage in seconds.
A szoftver másodpercek alatt stabilizálja a remegő felvételt.
He used a gimbal to stabilise the camera while walking.
Séta közben gimbalt használt, hogy stabilizálja a kamerát.
Try to stabilise the shot before you zoom in.
Ví dụ cho người học
This feature stabilises video.
Ez a funkció stabilizálja a videót.
A tripod stabilises the camera.
Egy állvány stabilan tartja a kamerát.
Lỗi thường gặp:
‘Stabilise’ is the verb; ‘stabiliser/stabilizer’ is the device or feature.
Nghĩa
reduce shake in images or video
Cụm từ đi kèm
stabilise the image
|stabilise video
|stabilise footage
|stabilise the camera
|stabilise the shot
|digitally stabilise
|image stabilisation stabilises
|stabilise in post-production
|stabilise with a gimbal
|stabilise with a tripod
Từ đồng nghĩa
steady (More general; can refer to hands or camera movement.)
|
smooth (Often refers to making motion look more even; less technical.)
Từ trái nghĩa
shake (To move in a way that makes the image unsteady.)
|
jitter (To move with small rapid motions; common in video context.)
Chủ đề
technology
|media
Định nghĩa
to make a video or image less shaky
To make a photo, video, or viewing device steadier by reducing unwanted movement or vibration.
ĐỘNG TỪ
C1
TECHNICAL
5
stabilizál
C1
Mẫu sử dụng:
stabilise [patient/someone]
Doctors worked to stabilise the patient before surgery.
Az orvosok azon dolgoztak, hogy a műtét előtt stabilizálják a beteget.
The ambulance team stabilised him at the scene and then transported him to hospital.
A mentősök a helyszínen stabilizálták, majd kórházba szállították.
Her blood pressure was stabilised with medication.
Ví dụ cho người học
The doctors stabilised the patient.
Az orvosok stabilizálták a beteget.
His condition stabilised after treatment.
A kezelést követően stabilizálódott az állapota.
Lỗi thường gặp:
In medical contexts, ‘stabilise’ does not mean ‘cure’; it means ‘get to a safer, steady state’.
Nghĩa
bring a patient into a stable condition
Cụm từ đi kèm
stabilise the patient
|stabilise her condition
|stabilise vital signs
|stabilise blood pressure
|stabilise breathing
|stabilise heart rate
|stabilise after surgery
|stabilise in intensive care
|stabilise before transfer
|stabilise with fluids
Từ đồng nghĩa
resuscitate (Stronger: bringing someone back from life-threatening failure; not always the same as stabilising.)
|
steady (Less technical; can describe making vital signs less variable.)
Từ trái nghĩa
deteriorate (To become worse in condition rather than more stable.)
Chủ đề
health
|medicine
Định nghĩa
to make a sick or injured person’s condition steady and safer
To treat someone so that their vital signs and general condition become stable enough for further treatment or transfer.
ĐỘNG TỪ
C1
TECHNICAL
6
stabilizál
C1
Mẫu sử dụng:
stabilise [substance/mixture/material]
The emulsion is stabilised with a small amount of lecithin.
Az emulziót kis mennyiségű lecitinnel stabilizálják.
Heat is used to stabilise the material before it is cut.
Az anyagot vágás előtt hőkezeléssel stabilizálják.
The additive helps stabilise the solution at room temperature.
Ví dụ cho người học
They stabilised the mixture with an additive.
A keveréket adalékanyaggal stabilizálták.
Lỗi thường gặp:
In chemistry/food, ‘stabilise’ often means adding a stabiliser or changing conditions (temperature, pH).
Nghĩa
prevent a substance from changing
Cụm từ đi kèm
stabilise the mixture
|stabilise the emulsion
|stabilise the compound
|stabilise the solution
|chemically stabilise
|thermally stabilise
|stabilise with additives
|stabilise with a stabiliser
|stabilise the formulation
|stabilise the polymer
Từ đồng nghĩa
preserve (Focuses on preventing spoilage or decay; broader than chemical stability.)
|
condition (Can mean treating a material to improve performance; less specific about stability.)
Từ trái nghĩa
decompose (To break down chemically rather than remain stable.)
|
separate (To split into layers or parts rather than stay mixed.)
Chủ đề
science
|food
|manufacturing
Định nghĩa
to stop a substance from changing or separating
To make a substance or mixture stay in a stable state by preventing separation, decomposition, or unwanted chemical change.
Ngữ pháp
Dạng từ điển
stabilise
IPA
GB/stˈæbˈɪlɪs/
US/stˈæbˈɪlɪs/
Âm tiết và trọng âm
sta - bil - ise (3 âm tiết)
Stress on 1st syllable (sta)
Các dạng từ
Verb
- Base: stabilise
- 3rd Person Singular: stabilises
- Present Participle: stabilising
- Past: stabilised
Cách diễn đạt
stabilise around [figure]
1/stˈæbˈɪlɪs ɚˈaʊnd fˈɪɡjɚ/
fixed phrase
stay near a certain figure
to stay near a number (not exactly the same)
Ví dụ
- Bookings stabilised around 1,000 per week.
- After several swings, the exchange rate stabilised around 1.25.
- Unemployment stabilised around 6% for the rest of the year.
Ví dụ cho người học
- Sales stabilised around 200 units a day.
stabilise at [level/number]
1/stˈæbˈɪlɪs ˈæt lˈɛvələnˈʌmbɚ/
fixed phrase
reach a steady level
to stop changing and stay at one level
Ví dụ
- Inflation stabilised at 3.2% in July.
- After dropping for months, the rate stabilised at a lower level.
- The temperature stabilised at around 20°C.
Ví dụ cho người học
- The price stabilised at £50.