thereby
gb/ðˈɛɹbˈaɪ/ us/ðˈɛɹbˈaɪ/
C1
Anh
így, ezáltal, ezzel
C1
FORMAL
1
Mẫu sử dụng:
[clause], thereby [verb-ing]/[verb].
The company failed to renew the license and thereby lost the right to sell the product.
A vállalat nem újította meg az engedélyt, és így elvesztette a jogot a termék értékesítésére.
She published the data openly, thereby enabling other teams to verify the results.
Nyilvánosan közzétette az adatokat, így más csapatok is ellenőrizni tudták az eredményeket.
He broke the terms of the agreement, thereby voiding the warranty.
Ví dụ cho người học
I forgot my password and thereby couldn’t log in.
Elfelejtettem a jelszavamat, és így nem tudtam bejelentkezni.
Lỗi thường gặp:
Often used in formal writing; in everyday speech, people usually say “so,” “as a result,” or “therefore.”
Nghĩa
as a result of that
Cụm từ đi kèm
thereby ensuring
|thereby reducing
|thereby increasing
|thereby preventing
|thereby avoiding
|thereby making
|thereby allowing
|thereby creating
|thereby eliminating
|thereby improving
Từ đồng nghĩa
therefore (More common as a sentence connector; less focused on the specific action that causes the result.)
|
thus (Similar meaning; often slightly more general or academic.)
|
as a result (More neutral and common in speech and writing.)
Chủ đề
writing
|logic
|law
Định nghĩa
Because of that; so.
As a result of what has just been mentioned; consequently.
C1
FORMAL
2
Mẫu sử dụng:
[do something], thereby [achieving/doing something].
Click “Accept” to agree to the terms, thereby authorizing us to process your information.
Kattintson az „Elfogadom” gombra a feltételek elfogadásához, ezzel felhatalmaz bennünket az adatai kezelésére.
You can merge the two accounts, thereby keeping all your purchase history in one place.
Összevonhatja a két fiókot, ezzel az összes vásárlási előzményét egy helyen tarthatja.
The new policy standardizes reporting, thereby giving managers clearer comparisons across teams.
Ví dụ cho người học
Sign here, thereby giving permission.
Írjon alá itt, ezzel engedélyt ad.
Lỗi thường gặp:
Do not use *thereby* to refer to a place (that is *there*). It refers to a method or result.
Nghĩa
by that means; in that way
Cụm từ đi kèm
thereby gaining
|thereby obtaining
|thereby authorizing
|thereby granting
|thereby confirming
|thereby complying
|thereby satisfying
|thereby demonstrating
Từ đồng nghĩa
by doing so (More conversational and explicit.)
|
in so doing (More formal and often used at the start of a phrase.)
Chủ đề
writing
|instructions
|business
Định nghĩa
In that way; using that method.
By that means or method; by doing the thing just mentioned.
Ngữ pháp
Dạng từ điển
thereby
IPA
GB/ðˈɛɹbˈaɪ/
US/ðˈɛɹbˈaɪ/
Âm tiết và trọng âm
thereby (1 âm tiết)
Stress on 1st syllable (thereby)
Các dạng từ
Noun
- Base: thereby
- Plural: therebies
Cách diễn đạt
and thereby
1/ˈænd ðˈɛɹbˈaɪ/
fixed phrase
formal
formal connector meaning “and as a result”
“And thereby” means “and because of that.”
Ví dụ
- The tenant breached the lease and thereby forfeited the deposit.
- The update improves performance and thereby reduces battery drain.
- She disclosed the conflict of interest and thereby complied with the rules.
Ví dụ cho người học
- He lied and thereby lost their trust.
thereby + -ing
1/ðˈɛɹbˈaɪ ˈɪŋ/
fixed phrase
formal
link an action to its result
Use “thereby” before an -ing verb to show a result.
Ví dụ
- She updated the software, thereby fixing the security flaw.
- They cut unnecessary steps, thereby saving hours each week.
- He apologized publicly, thereby easing tensions with customers.
Ví dụ cho người học
- I studied more, thereby improving my score.