Anh - Hungary

violin

gb/vaɪəlˈɪn/ us/vaɪəlˈɪn/
A2 Anh
~ 9700
hegedű
DANH TỪ A2
1
Mẫu sử dụng:
to play [the violin]
She started learning the violin when she was six years old.
Hatéves korában kezdett hegedűt tanulni.
The solo violin came in softly over the orchestra.
A szólóhegedű lágyan szólalt meg a zenekar fölött.
He forgot his violin on the train after the concert.
The music teacher asked each student to tune their violin.
They hired a violin and piano duo to play at the wedding.
Ví dụ cho người học
My brother can play the violin very well.
A testvérem nagyon jól tud hegedülni.
I take a violin lesson every Monday.
Minden hétfőn hegedűórára járok.
She carries her violin in a black case.
He wants to buy a new violin next year.
There is a beautiful violin solo in this song.
Lỗi thường gặp:
Learners sometimes say *"play violin"* when *"play the violin"* is more common in many dialects, especially in British English. Both forms exist, but for exams and formal writing, *"play the violin"* is usually safer. Another confusion is between similar instruments: a *violin* is smaller and higher in pitch than a *viola* or *cello*.
Nghĩa
a high-pitched bowed string instrument
Cụm từ đi kèm
play the violin |practice the violin |violin lesson |violin solo |violin player |violin case
Từ đồng nghĩa
fiddle (Often used in informal speech or for folk, country, or traditional music; 'violin' is the neutral, general term.)
Chủ đề
music |arts |entertainment |arts_entertainment |education |core_vocabulary
Định nghĩa

A small, high musical instrument with four strings that you hold under your chin and play with a bow.

A high-pitched, four‑stringed musical instrument of the violin family, held under the chin and played with a bow.

Ngữ pháp
Dạng từ điển
violin
IPA
GB/vaɪəlˈɪn/
US/vaɪəlˈɪn/
Âm tiết và trọng âm
vi - ol - in (3 âm tiết)
Stress on 2nd syllable (ol)
Các dạng từ
Noun
  • Base: violin
  • Plural: violins
Họ từ
Forms
violins noun
Core family
violinist noun
Cách diễn đạt

first violin

1
/fˈɚst vaɪəlˈɪn/
fixed phrase technical

leading violinist or violin part

The main violin player, or the main violin part, in an orchestra.

Ví dụ
  • She has just been promoted to first violin in the city orchestra.
  • The first violin has a difficult solo in this piece.
  • He sat in the first violin section during the performance.

on the violin

1
/ˈɔn ðə vaɪəlˈɪn/
fixed phrase

using the violin as instrument

Using a violin to play a piece of music or a part.

Ví dụ
  • Tonight she will be on the violin and he will be on the piano.
  • Who is on the violin for this recording?
  • My sister is on the violin in our school band.

play (someone) like a violin

1
/plˈeɪ sˈʌmwˌʌn lˈaɪk ə vaɪəlˈɪn/
idiom informal

manipulate someone very easily

To control or trick someone very easily because you understand them so well.

Ví dụ
  • The salesman played him like a violin and sold him things he didn’t need.
  • She knows his weaknesses and can play him like a violin.
  • If you don't learn to say no, people will play you like a violin.

play the violin

1
/plˈeɪ ðə vaɪəlˈɪn/
fixed phrase

perform music on the violin

To make music by using a violin.

Ví dụ
  • She learned to play the violin from her grandfather.
  • I can't play the violin, but I love listening to it.
  • He plays the violin in a local orchestra.

second violin

1
/sˈɛkənd vaɪəlˈɪn/
fixed phrase technical

supporting violinist or violin part

A violin player, or violin part, in the second section of violins, usually playing a supporting role in an orchestra.

Ví dụ
  • He started in the second violin section before moving up.
  • The second violin part adds harmony under the melody.
  • Most students begin on second violin in the youth orchestra.

world's smallest violin

1
/wˈɚldz smˈɔlɪst vaɪəlˈɪn/
idiom informal

mocking someone's complaint as trivial

Said to show that you think someone’s complaint or sadness is not important, and you do not feel sorry for them.

Ví dụ
  • He started whining about having to work late, and she just said, "Aww, let me play the world's smallest violin for you."
  • Whenever I complain about my job, my brother pulls out the world's smallest violin.
  • "World's smallest violin," she joked, clearly not taking his problems seriously.

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