Anh - Hungary

wind

gb/wˈɪnd/ us/wˈɪnd/
A2 Anh
~ 1200
szél, teker, felhúz, szusz, kanyarog
DANH TỪ A2
1
Mẫu sử dụng:
the wind [verb]
The wind was so strong it knocked over the trash cans.
A szél olyan erős volt, hogy felborította a kukákat.
A cold wind blew in from the north.
Hideg szél fújt észak felől.
The trees swayed gently in the evening wind.
The sailors waited for the wind to change direction.
Wind speeds reached 60 miles per hour during the storm.
Ví dụ cho người học
The wind is very cold today.
Ma nagyon hideg a szél.
I can hear the wind outside my window.
Hallom, ahogy odakint fúj a szél az ablakomnál.
The wind moved the leaves on the tree.
The wind is coming from the east.
Lỗi thường gặp:
Learners sometimes confuse 'wind' (moving air) with 'wind' (to turn something). Pronunciation also differs: /wɪnd/ for moving air, /waɪnd/ for the verb.
Nghĩa
Moving air in nature
Cụm từ đi kèm
strong wind |cold wind |gust of wind |wind speed |wind direction
Từ đồng nghĩa
breeze (Usually refers to a gentler or lighter wind.)
Từ trái nghĩa
calm (Refers to a lack of wind or still air.)
Chủ đề
weather |nature |daily life
Định nghĩa

Air that moves outside because of weather.

Air moving naturally across the Earth's surface, often caused by differences in temperature and pressure.

ĐỘNG TỪ B1
2
Mẫu sử dụng:
to wind [something] around [something]
She wound the scarf around her neck.
A nyaka köré tekerte a sálat.
He wound the rope neatly around the post.
Szépen az oszlop köré tekerte a kötelet.
You need to wind the string tightly so it doesn’t come loose.
Wind the wire carefully to avoid kinks.
Ví dụ cho người học
Please wind the string around the box.
Kérlek, tekerd a madzagot a doboz köré.
He winds the rope around the pole.
A kötelet a rúd köré tekeri.
I wind my scarf when it is cold.
Wind the tape slowly.
Lỗi thường gặp:
Learners may confuse 'wind' (turn something) with 'wind' (air movement) because of identical spelling but different pronunciation.
Nghĩa
Turn or twist around
Cụm từ đi kèm
wind a clock |wind a rope |wind thread around
Từ đồng nghĩa
coil (Emphasizes forming loops or spirals, often more deliberate and neat.)
Từ trái nghĩa
unwind (Means to undo the winding or twisting of something.)
Chủ đề
daily life |manual actions |daily_life
Định nghĩa

To turn something around many times, often into a circle or spiral shape.

To turn or twist something repeatedly around itself or another object, usually into a coil or spiral.

ĐỘNG TỪ B1
3
Mẫu sử dụng:
to wind [something] up/down
Don’t forget to wind your watch before bed.
Ne felejtsd el felhúzni az órádat lefekvés előtt.
He wound up the old toy car and set it on the floor.
Felhúzta a régi játékautót, és letette a padlóra.
You have to wind this clock every morning.
Ví dụ cho người học
I need to wind my watch every day.
Minden nap fel kell húznom az órámat.
Wind up the toy and it will move.
Húzd fel a játékot, és elindul.
Please wind the clock before you sleep.
Lỗi thường gặp:
Learners sometimes think modern watches need winding, but many are battery-powered.
Nghĩa
Turn handle/key to operate
Cụm từ đi kèm
wind a watch |wind a toy |wind a clock
Từ đồng nghĩa
crank (More specific to turning a handle in certain devices.)
Từ trái nghĩa
unwind (In mechanical contexts, means to release tension from a wound mechanism.)
Chủ đề
technology |daily life |daily_life
Định nghĩa

To make something work by turning a handle or key again and again.

To make a device work by turning a handle, knob, or key repeatedly, often to tighten a spring mechanism.

DANH TỪ B2
4
He had to stop running to catch his wind.
Meg kellett állnia futás közben, hogy visszanyerje a szuszát.
After the climb, she was out of wind.
A mászás után elfogyott a szusza.
The boxer took a moment between rounds to get his wind back.
Ví dụ cho người học
I need to stop and get my wind back.
Meg kell állnom, hogy visszanyerjem a szuszomat.
He ran fast and lost his wind.
Gyorsan futott, és elfogyott a szusza.
She was out of wind after running upstairs.
Lỗi thường gặp:
Learners may confuse this with 'wind' meaning moving air, but here it refers to breath in your body.
Nghĩa
Breath for activity or speech
Cụm từ đi kèm
out of wind |get your wind back
Từ đồng nghĩa
breath (General term for inhaled/exhaled air, not just capacity.)
Từ trái nghĩa
breathlessness (Refers to being unable to breathe easily.)
Chủ đề
health |sports |body
Định nghĩa

How much you can breathe when running or talking.

A person's ability to breathe easily during physical activity or while speaking; breath capacity.

ĐỘNG TỪ B1
5
Mẫu sử dụng:
to wind through/around [something]
The river winds through the valley.
A folyó a völgyön át kanyarog.
The path winds around the old castle.
Az ösvény a régi vár körül kanyarog.
The road winds up the mountain.
Ví dụ cho người học
The river winds through the forest.
A folyó az erdőn át kanyarog.
We walked on a road that winds up the hill.
Egy olyan úton mentünk, amely felkanyarog a dombra.
The path winds around big rocks.
Nghĩa
Move along a curving path
Cụm từ đi kèm
winding road |path winds through
Từ đồng nghĩa
meander (Often suggests aimless or leisurely winding movement.)
Từ trái nghĩa
straighten (To make something have no curves or bends.)
Chủ đề
travel |nature |space
Định nghĩa

To go in a path that curves and turns many times.

To move in a curving, twisting, or indirect path, often through an area or around obstacles.

Ngữ pháp
Dạng từ điển
wind
IPA
GB/wˈɪnd/
US/wˈɪnd/
Âm tiết và trọng âm
wind (1 âm tiết)
Stress on 1st syllable (wind)
Các dạng từ
Noun
  • Base: wind
  • Plural: wind, winds
Verb
  • Base: wind
  • 3rd Person Singular: winds
  • Present Participle: winding
  • Past: winded, wound
  • Past Participle: wound
Họ từ
Forms
winds noun winding verb winded verb wound verb B1
Core family
windy adjective A2
Related words
windmill noun windstorm noun windbreaker noun windshield noun B1
Negative and opposite forms
windless adjective
Advanced or less common
headwind noun tailwind noun windswept adjective downwind adverb
Điểm ngữ pháp nổi bật
  • Irregular past participle: wound Verb
Cách diễn đạt

get wind of

3
/ɡˈɛt wˈɪnd əv/
idiom

Learn something secretly/indirectly

To hear news or information about something, often by accident or secretly.

Ví dụ
  • The police got wind of the robbery before it happened.
  • I don’t want my boss to get wind of my plans.

in the wind

4
/ˈɪn ðə wˈɪnd/
idiom

Likely happening soon (unofficial)

People think something will happen soon, but it is not sure yet.

Ví dụ
  • There are changes in the wind at the company.
  • Rumors of a merger are in the wind.

sail close to the wind

5
/sˈeɪl klˈoʊs tə ðə wˈɪnd/
idiom

Act near rule limits without breaking them fully

To do something that is almost against the law or rules, but not quite breaking them.

Ví dụ
  • That politician is sailing close to the wind with his campaign financing.
  • Their marketing tactics sail close to the wind.

second wind

1
/sˈɛkənd wˈɪnd/
idiom

Renewed energy after tiredness

A sudden return of energy when you were tired before.

Ví dụ
  • After a short break, I got my second wind and finished the race.
  • He seemed exhausted but got his second wind after dinner.

throw caution to the wind

2
/θɹˈoʊ kˈɔʃən tə ðə wˈɪnd/
idiom

Ignore risk or danger completely

To do something without thinking about possible problems or danger.

Ví dụ
  • She threw caution to the wind and invested all her money in stocks.
  • They threw caution to the wind and went on an unplanned trip.

throw caution to the wind

6
/θɹˈoʊ kˈɔʃən tə ðə wˈɪnd/
idiom

act without caring about risk

To do something without worrying about danger, risk, or bad results.

Ví dụ
  • They threw caution to the wind and invested all their savings in the start-up.
  • For one night she threw caution to the wind and stayed out dancing until dawn.
  • He decided to throw caution to the wind and quit his job to travel.

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