abandon
gb/əbˈændən/ us/əbˈændən/
B1
Anh
~ 2200
Các nghĩa
0 nghĩa
Động từ
B1
action
1
Leave something or someone behind
To go away from someone or something and not come back.
Mẫu sử dụng:
to abandon [someone/something]
Lỗi thường gặp:
Learners sometimes confuse 'abandon' with 'forget'. 'Abandon' means to leave permanently, not just to fail to remember.
Từ đồng nghĩa
desert (Often used for leaving people in difficult situations, can sound more emotional.)
Từ trái nghĩa
keep (To continue to have or care for something instead of leaving it.)
Cụm từ đi kèm
abandon a child
|abandon a pet
|abandon a plan
|abandon a vehicle
Chủ đề
daily life
|relationships
|travel
|core_vocabulary
Ví dụ
- They had to abandon the car when it broke down in the snow.
- The soldiers were ordered to abandon their post.
- She felt betrayed when her best friend abandoned her during the crisis.
Ví dụ cho người học
- I had to abandon my bike in the rain.
- He abandoned his dog when he moved away.
- The family abandoned their home after the storm.
Động từ
B1
action
2
Stop doing something before completion
To stop doing something before it is finished.
Mẫu sử dụng:
to abandon [a plan/project/activity]
Lỗi thường gặp:
Learners sometimes confuse 'abandon' with 'cancel'. 'Cancel' means to decide that something will not happen; 'abandon' can also mean stopping something already started.
Từ đồng nghĩa
give up (More informal; can also mean to stop trying in general.)
Từ trái nghĩa
continue (To keep doing something until it is finished.)
Cụm từ đi kèm
abandon a project
|abandon a plan
|abandon an attempt
Chủ đề
work
|planning
|sports
|core_vocabulary
Ví dụ
- The company decided to abandon the new product line after poor test results.
- She abandoned her studies to take care of her family.
- We had to abandon the search due to bad weather.
Ví dụ cho người học
- They abandoned the game because of rain.
- I abandoned my homework when I felt sick.
- We abandoned the trip after the car broke down.
Danh từ
B2
state
3
Lack of restraint or control
A way of acting that shows you are not worried about rules or what people think.
Lỗi thường gặp:
Learners may confuse this noun sense with the verb 'abandon'. The noun refers to a style or manner, not the act of leaving something.
Từ đồng nghĩa
uninhibitedness (More formal and less common, but with similar meaning.)
Từ trái nghĩa
restraint (Control over one's actions and feelings.)
Cụm từ đi kèm
with abandon
|reckless abandon
|wild abandon
Chủ đề
emotions
|behavior
|core_vocabulary
Ví dụ
- They danced with complete abandon at the party.
- He spent money with reckless abandon.
- She hugged her children with joyful abandon.
Ví dụ cho người học
- The children played with abandon in the park.
- He sang with abandon in the shower.
- They ran with abandon on the beach.
Ngữ pháp
Dạng từ điển
abandon
IPA
GB/əbˈændən/
US/əbˈændən/
Âm tiết và trọng âm
aban - don (2 âm tiết)
Stress on 2nd syllable (don)
Các dạng từ
Noun
- Base: abandon
- Plural: abandon
Verb
- Base: abandon
- 3rd Person Singular: abandons
- Present Participle: abandoning
- Past: abandoned
Họ từ
Forms
abandons
verb
abandoning
verb
abandoned
verb
Core family
abandonment
noun B2
Cách diễn đạt
abandon ship
1/əbˈændən ʃˈɪp/
fixed phrase
Leave a dangerous situation quickly
To leave a ship or situation quickly because it is dangerous or failing.
Ví dụ
- When the engine caught fire, the captain ordered everyone to abandon ship.
- Investors began to abandon ship as the company's shares fell.
with abandon
1/wˈɪθ əbˈændən/
fixed phrase
Do something without restraint
To do something freely and without caring about rules or limits.
Ví dụ
- She danced with abandon all night long.
- They spent their savings with abandon during their vacation.