Anh

borne

gb/bˈɔɹn/ us/bˈɔɹn/
B2 Anh
~ 2400
Các nghĩa
0 nghĩa
Động từ B2 action
1

Carried or supported something

Past form of 'bear', meaning to carry or hold something up.

Mẫu sử dụng: [something] is borne by [someone/something]
Lỗi thường gặp:
Learners sometimes confuse 'borne' with 'born'. 'Borne' relates to carrying or supporting; 'born' refers to coming into existence or being given birth to.
Từ đồng nghĩa
carried (General term for moving something from one place to another.)
Từ trái nghĩa
dropped (Letting go of something so it is no longer supported.)
Cụm từ đi kèm
borne by responsibility |borne on shoulders |borne in mind |borne on the wind
Chủ đề
transport |construction |daily life |core_vocabulary
Ví dụ
  • The heavy load was borne by the truck.
  • Responsibility for the mistake was borne by the manager.
  • The roof is borne by thick wooden beams.
  • His injuries were borne with great courage.
  • The message was borne on the wind.
Ví dụ cho người học
  • The box was borne by two men.
  • The table is borne by four legs.
  • The bridge is borne by strong cables.
  • The baby was borne in her arms.
  • The roof is borne by walls.
Động từ B2 action
2

Produced or caused something

Past form of 'bear', meaning to make or create something, or to cause something to happen.

Mẫu sử dụng: [result/effect] is borne of/from [cause]
Lỗi thường gặp:
Learners may confuse this with physical carrying; here it is about causing or creating something.
Từ đồng nghĩa
produced (General term for making or bringing something into existence.)
Từ trái nghĩa
prevented (Stopped something from happening or being created.)
Cụm từ đi kèm
borne of necessity |borne from experience |risk borne by |costs borne by
Chủ đề
cause and effect |creation |core_vocabulary
Ví dụ
  • His confidence is borne of years of practice.
  • The damage was borne from neglect.
  • The costs will be borne by the company.
  • Her success is borne from hard work.
  • This idea was borne out of frustration.
Ví dụ cho người học
  • The plan was borne of need.
  • Her skill was borne from practice.
  • The problem was borne from a mistake.
  • His idea was borne out of anger.
  • The loss was borne by the team.
Động từ technical C1 state
3

Carried or spread by a medium

Moved from one place to another by air, water, or another thing.

Lỗi thường gặp:
Learners may not realize this use is mostly found in scientific or technical writing.
Từ đồng nghĩa
carried (General term for being moved by something else.)
Từ trái nghĩa
contained (Stopped from moving or spreading.)
Cụm từ đi kèm
water-borne disease |air-borne particles |vector-borne illness
Chủ đề
science |medicine |core_vocabulary
Ví dụ
  • Cholera is a water-borne disease.
  • Air-borne pollen can cause allergies.
  • Malaria is a mosquito-borne illness.
  • Dust-borne contaminants entered the building.
  • Vector-borne diseases are common in tropical areas.
Ví dụ cho người học
  • Malaria is a mosquito-borne disease.
  • Pollen-borne allergies are common.
  • Cholera is a water-borne sickness.
  • Air-borne dust made him cough.
  • Some viruses are insect-borne.
Ngữ pháp
Dạng từ điển
borne
IPA
GB/bˈɔɹn/
US/bˈɔɹn/
Âm tiết và trọng âm
borne (1 âm tiết)
Stress on 1st syllable (borne)
Các dạng từ
Verb
  • Base: borne
  • 3rd Person Singular: bornes
  • Present Participle: borning
  • Past: borned
  • Past Participle: borned
Họ từ
Forms
bornes verb borning verb borned verb
Core family
bear verb B1 bearable adjective bearer noun
Related words
bearing noun bearably adverb
Negative and opposite forms
unbearable adjective B2 unbearably adverb
Cách diễn đạt

borne in mind

1
/bˈɔɹn ˈɪn mˈaɪnd/
fixed phrase

Remembered or considered something important

To remember or think about something when you are doing something else.

Ví dụ
  • These risks should be borne in mind when planning the trip.
  • Please bear in mind that prices may change.

borne out of

1
/bˈɔɹn ˈaʊt əv/
fixed phrase

Created or caused by something else

To be made or caused because of a certain reason or situation.

Ví dụ
  • The law was borne out of public demand for safety.
  • Her decision was borne out of necessity.

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