Anh

calamitously

gb/kˈæləmɪtˈɔsli/ us/kˈæləmɪtˈɔsli/
C2 Anh
Các nghĩa
0 nghĩa
adverb formal C2 property
1

in a disastrous way

In a very bad way, with a terrible result.

Mẫu sử dụng: [something] goes/ends/fails calamitously
Lỗi thường gặp:
Don’t confuse it with words about being calm; it relates to 'calamity' (disaster).
Từ đồng nghĩa
disastrously (The closest common synonym; emphasizes a disastrous result.) | catastrophically (Often suggests an even larger-scale disaster.) | ruinously (Highlights severe damage, especially financial or practical.)
Từ trái nghĩa
successfully (Opposite outcome: it works well rather than disastrously.) | smoothly (Opposite manner: without serious problems.)
Cụm từ đi kèm
go calamitously wrong |fail calamitously |end calamitously |collapse calamitously |miscalculate calamitously |backfire calamitously |go calamitously awry |calamitously flawed |calamitously mishandled |calamitously inadequate
Chủ đề
problems |risk |news |failure
Ví dụ
  • The launch failed calamitously, forcing the company to recall the product within days.
  • Negotiations ended calamitously after a last-minute leak to the press.
  • The bridge design was calamitously flawed and had to be abandoned.
Ví dụ cho người học
  • The plan went calamitously wrong.
  • The meeting ended calamitously.
adverb formal C2 quantity
2

to a disastrously great degree

Extremely, in a way that causes big problems.

Mẫu sử dụng: calamitously + [adjective/adverb] (e.g., calamitously wrong)
Lỗi thường gặp:
It usually modifies negative adjectives (e.g., wrong, unprepared), not positive ones.
Từ đồng nghĩa
terribly (More common and less formal; can be weaker.) | badly (Much more general and less intense.) | severely (More neutral/technical; focuses on degree rather than drama.)
Từ trái nghĩa
slightly (Opposite degree: small rather than extreme.) | remarkably (Often used positively; contrasts with strongly negative evaluation.)
Cụm từ đi kèm
calamitously wrong |calamitously unprepared |calamitously short of |calamitously low |calamitously behind |calamitously late |calamitously misinformed |calamitously underfunded |calamitously understaffed |calamitously optimistic
Chủ đề
intensifiers |problems |evaluation
Ví dụ
  • His figures were calamitously wrong, and the budget had to be rewritten.
  • The hospital was calamitously short of nurses during the winter surge.
  • We were calamitously unprepared for the sudden power outage.
Ví dụ cho người học
  • The numbers were calamitously wrong.
  • They were calamitously unprepared.
Ngữ pháp
Dạng từ điển
calamitously
IPA
GB/kˈæləmɪtˈɔsli/
US/kˈæləmɪtˈɔsli/
Âm tiết và trọng âm
calam - it - ously (3 âm tiết)
Stress on 1st syllable (calam)
Các dạng từ
Noun
  • Base: calamitously
  • Plural: calamitouslies
Họ từ
Forms
calamitouslies noun
Core family
calamity noun C1 calamitous adjective C1
Cách diễn đạt

calamitously short of

1
/kˈæləmɪtˈɔsli ʃˈɔɹt əv/
fixed phrase formal

lacking something badly

Not having enough of something, in a very serious way.

Ví dụ
  • The clinic was calamitously short of basic supplies.
  • By August, the project was calamitously short of funding.
  • The department is calamitously short of experienced teachers.

calamitously unprepared

1
/kˈæləmɪtˈɔsli ˌʌnpɹipˈɛɹd/
fixed phrase formal

dangerously not ready

Not ready at all, in a way that can cause a disaster.

Ví dụ
  • The agency was calamitously unprepared for the scale of the wildfire.
  • We arrived calamitously unprepared for the cold and had to turn back.
  • Many small firms were calamitously unprepared for the sudden rule changes.

calamitously wrong

1
/kˈæləmɪtˈɔsli ɹˈɔŋ/
fixed phrase formal

extremely and disastrously incorrect

Very, very wrong, with bad results.

Ví dụ
  • The early forecasts were calamitously wrong, leaving cities unprepared.
  • If your assumptions are calamitously wrong, the conclusion won’t hold.
  • His diagnosis proved calamitously wrong and delayed treatment.

go calamitously wrong

1
/ɡˈoʊ kˈæləmɪtˈɔsli ɹˈɔŋ/
fixed phrase formal

turn into a disaster

To fail very badly.

Ví dụ
  • If the timing is off, the whole operation can go calamitously wrong.
  • Their attempt to fix the leak went calamitously wrong and flooded the basement.
  • The trip went calamitously wrong after the passports were stolen.

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