Anh

cheerfulness

gb/t͡ʃˈɪɹfʌlnəs/ us/t͡ʃˈɪɹfʌlnəs/
B2 Anh
Các nghĩa
0 nghĩa
Danh từ B2 state
1

a happy, positive mood

a feeling of being happy and positive

Mẫu sử dụng: [someone]'s cheerfulness
Lỗi thường gặp:
Cheerfulness is usually uncountable (not *a cheerfulness*), and it is different from cheers (a toast).
Từ đồng nghĩa
good spirits (Common everyday phrase for feeling cheerful.) | brightness (Suggests a light, upbeat mood.)
Từ trái nghĩa
gloom (A dark, unhappy mood.)
Cụm từ đi kèm
genuine cheerfulness |quiet cheerfulness |constant cheerfulness |natural cheerfulness |a mood of cheerfulness |a burst of cheerfulness |return to cheerfulness |restore cheerfulness |full of cheerfulness |radiate cheerfulness
Chủ đề
emotions |personality |daily_life
Ví dụ
  • Her cheerfulness helped everyone relax before the meeting.
  • Despite the delays, he kept his cheerfulness all day.
  • The children’s cheerfulness was contagious.
Ví dụ cho người học
  • I like her cheerfulness.
  • His cheerfulness made me smile.
Danh từ B2 property
2

cheerful, friendly manner

a friendly and happy way of acting

Mẫu sử dụng: with [something] cheerfulness
Lỗi thường gặp:
Don’t use cheerful (adjective) where a noun is needed: say with cheerfulness, not *with cheerful*.
Từ đồng nghĩa
cheer (More general; can also mean encouragement.) | warmth (Emphasizes kindness along with positivity.)
Từ trái nghĩa
coldness (A distant or unfriendly manner.)
Cụm từ đi kèm
friendly cheerfulness |forced cheerfulness |unflagging cheerfulness |infectious cheerfulness |a touch of cheerfulness |an air of cheerfulness |project cheerfulness |display cheerfulness |maintain cheerfulness |mask something with cheerfulness
Chủ đề
communication |social_life |emotions
Ví dụ
  • She greeted customers with practiced cheerfulness.
  • His cheerfulness in the office made him easy to work with.
  • There was a forced cheerfulness in her voice.
Ví dụ cho người học
  • She spoke with cheerfulness.
  • He answered with cheerfulness.
Danh từ C1 property
3

pleasant, lively quality of a place

a bright and pleasant feeling in a place

Mẫu sử dụng: the cheerfulness of [place/thing]
Lỗi thường gặp:
This meaning is about the feel of a place or style, not a person’s emotion.
Từ đồng nghĩa
cheeriness (Very close meaning; often used for places or voices.) | brightness (Focuses more on light or color than mood.)
Từ trái nghĩa
drabness (A dull, lifeless appearance or atmosphere.)
Cụm từ đi kèm
the cheerfulness of the room |add cheerfulness |bring cheerfulness to a space |a note of cheerfulness |seasonal cheerfulness |simple cheerfulness |cheerfulness and warmth |a sense of cheerfulness |painted in cheerful colors for cheerfulness |cheerfulness of the decor
Chủ đề
home |design |daily_life
Ví dụ
  • Yellow curtains gave the kitchen a sense of cheerfulness.
  • They wanted the website to convey cheerfulness and energy.
  • The café’s cheerfulness came from its bright lights and music.
Ví dụ cho người học
  • The room has cheerfulness.
  • Bright colors add cheerfulness.
Danh từ C1 state
4

willingness without complaint

doing something with a positive attitude

Mẫu sử dụng: do [something] with cheerfulness
Lỗi thường gặp:
This meaning is about attitude while doing something, not about cheering (shouting) for a team.
Từ đồng nghĩa
willingness (Neutral; does not necessarily imply positivity.) | good grace (Suggests accepting something politely and without resentment.)
Từ trái nghĩa
reluctance (Unwillingness to do something.)
Cụm từ đi kèm
accept something with cheerfulness |face something with cheerfulness |carry out something with cheerfulness |do a task with cheerfulness |show cheerfulness |meet difficulties with cheerfulness |a spirit of cheerfulness |cheerfulness in adversity |respond with cheerfulness |endure with cheerfulness
Chủ đề
work |attitude |daily_life
Ví dụ
  • She accepted the extra shifts with cheerfulness.
  • He faced the long recovery with remarkable cheerfulness.
  • They tackled the boring paperwork with surprising cheerfulness.
Ví dụ cho người học
  • He did the job with cheerfulness.
  • She accepted the change with cheerfulness.
Ngữ pháp
Dạng từ điển
cheerfulness
IPA
GB/t͡ʃˈɪɹfʌlnəs/
US/t͡ʃˈɪɹfʌlnəs/
Âm tiết và trọng âm
cheer - ful - ness (3 âm tiết)
Stress on 1st syllable (cheer)
Các dạng từ
Noun
  • Base: cheerfulness
  • Plural: cheerfulness
Họ từ
Core family
cheerful adjective A2 cheerfully adverb B1 cheer noun A2
Related words
cheery adjective cheerily adverb cheerleader noun
Negative and opposite forms
cheerless adjective cheerlessly adverb cheerlessness noun
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