Anh

coastal

gb/kˈoʊstəl/ us/kˈoʊstəl/
B2 Anh
Các nghĩa
0 nghĩa
adjective B2 property
1

near or on the coast

near the sea

Mẫu sử dụng: coastal + [place/feature] (e.g., coastal town, coastal road)
Lỗi thường gặp:
Do not confuse coastal (near the sea) with costal (related to ribs).
Từ đồng nghĩa
seaside (Often used for places connected with holidays and beaches.) | shoreline (More specific to the narrow edge where land meets water.)
Từ trái nghĩa
inland (Away from the coast and the sea.)
Cụm từ đi kèm
coastal town |coastal city |coastal village |coastal region |coastal area |coastal road |coastal highway |coastal state |coastal resort |coastal communities
Chủ đề
geography |travel |places
Ví dụ
  • They rented a small house in a coastal town.
  • The train passes through several coastal villages on its way south.
  • We took the coastal road for the best views.
Ví dụ cho người học
  • My grandparents live in a coastal city.
  • We walked along a coastal path.
adjective B2 property
2

relating to coasts in general

about the coast

Mẫu sử dụng: coastal + [issue/activity/management] (e.g., coastal erosion, coastal development)
Lỗi thường gặp:
Learners sometimes use beach when they mean the wider coastal area (including cliffs, ports, wetlands, etc.).
Từ đồng nghĩa
shore (Less formal and often used in fixed phrases (e.g., onshore/offshore).) | maritime (More formal; often connected to shipping, the navy, or sea-based activity.)
Từ trái nghĩa
landlocked (Not having a coast; surrounded by land.)
Cụm từ đi kèm
coastal erosion |coastal flooding |coastal development |coastal protection |coastal management |coastal habitat |coastal waters |coastal pollution |coastal conservation |coastal economy
Chủ đề
geography |environment |government
Ví dụ
  • Coastal erosion is worsening after stronger winter storms.
  • The report recommends new coastal protection measures.
  • Local councils are planning for more coastal flooding.
Ví dụ cho người học
  • Coastal pollution can harm sea life.
adjective C1 property
3

influenced by the sea

having weather affected by the sea

Mẫu sử dụng: coastal + [weather/climate] (e.g., coastal fog, coastal climate)
Lỗi thường gặp:
Coastal climate does not necessarily mean warm; it often means milder temperatures and more moisture than inland areas.
Từ đồng nghĩa
maritime (Common in climate descriptions; slightly more technical.)
Từ trái nghĩa
continental (Climate more typical of inland areas, with larger temperature ranges.)
Cụm từ đi kèm
coastal climate |coastal fog |coastal winds |coastal storms |coastal humidity |coastal air
Chủ đề
weather |environment
Ví dụ
  • Coastal fog can roll in quickly during the afternoon.
  • The area has a coastal climate with mild winters and cool summers.
  • Coastal winds made the beach feel much colder.
Ví dụ cho người học
  • Coastal weather changes fast.
Ngữ pháp
Dạng từ điển
coastal
IPA
GB/kˈoʊstəl/
US/kˈoʊstəl/
Âm tiết và trọng âm
coastal (1 âm tiết)
Stress on 1st syllable (coastal)
Các dạng từ
Adjective
  • Base: coastal
Họ từ
Core family
coast noun A2
Related words
coastline noun B2
Negative and opposite forms
inland adjective B2
Cách diễn đạt

coastal city

1
/kˈoʊstəl sˈɪti/
fixed phrase

city on the coast

a city near the sea

Ví dụ
  • The coastal city has a busy port and a long waterfront.
  • Many people left the coastal city ahead of the hurricane.

coastal erosion

1
/kˈoʊstəl ɪɹˈoʊʒən/
fixed phrase technical

wearing away of coastlines

The slow loss of beaches and land next to the sea because of waves and water movement.

Ví dụ
  • The town is building sea walls to slow coastal erosion.
  • Scientists say coastal erosion will increase with rising sea levels.

coastal erosion

1
/kˈoʊstəl ɪɹˈoʊʒən/
fixed phrase technical

shoreline worn away

when the sea slowly removes land from the coast

Ví dụ
  • Coastal erosion has threatened several homes on the cliff.
  • The council is building sea defenses to slow coastal erosion.

coastal flooding

1
/kˈoʊstəl flˈʌdɪŋ/
fixed phrase

sea water flooding land

when the sea floods land near the coast

Ví dụ
  • Warnings were issued because of possible coastal flooding overnight.
  • Coastal flooding damaged roads and homes near the harbor.

coastal management

1
/kˈoʊstəl mˈænɪd͡ʒmənt/
fixed phrase technical

planning and protecting coasts

ways to plan and protect coastal areas

Ví dụ
  • The region introduced a new coastal management strategy.
  • Coastal management aims to balance tourism, wildlife, and safety.

coastal plain

1
/kˈoʊstəl plˈeɪn/
fixed phrase technical

flat land near coast

a flat area of land near the sea

Ví dụ
  • Farms spread across the coastal plain behind the dunes.
  • The river forms wetlands where it reaches the coastal plain.

coastal road

1
/kˈoʊstəl ɹˈoʊd/
fixed phrase

road running by the sea

a road next to the sea

Ví dụ
  • We drove the coastal road to avoid the traffic inland.
  • The coastal road was closed after a landslide.

coastal town

1
/kˈoʊstəl tˈaʊn/
fixed phrase

town near the sea

a town near the sea

Ví dụ
  • They moved to a coastal town for a quieter life.
  • The coastal town depends on fishing and tourism.

coastal waters

1
/kˈoʊstəl wˈɔtɚz/
fixed phrase

sea close to land

the sea near the coast

Ví dụ
  • Dolphins are often seen in these coastal waters.
  • The ship remained in coastal waters because of the storm.

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