Anh

derive

gb/dɪɹˈaɪv/ us/dɪɹˈaɪv/
B2 Anh
~ 1900
Các nghĩa
0 nghĩa
Động từ B2 action
1

Get something from a source

To get something from another thing or place.

Mẫu sử dụng: to derive [something] from [something]
Lỗi thường gặp:
Learners sometimes confuse 'derive' with 'develop'; 'derive' means to get from a source, not to create over time.
Từ đồng nghĩa
obtain (More general; doesn't always imply from a specific source.) | acquire (Focuses on gaining possession, not necessarily origin.)
Từ trái nghĩa
give (Opposite in the sense of providing rather than receiving.)
Cụm từ đi kèm
derive meaning from |derive benefit from |derive pleasure from |derive energy from
Chủ đề
general |origin |source |core_vocabulary
Ví dụ
  • The drug is derived from a plant found in the Amazon.
  • She derives great satisfaction from helping others.
  • The English word 'chocolate' derives from the Aztec word 'xocolatl'.
  • Many modern laws derive from ancient traditions.
Ví dụ cho người học
  • This medicine is derived from a tree.
  • She derives joy from painting.
  • The word derives from Latin.
  • We derive energy from food.
Động từ technical B2 action
2

Come from an origin or base

To come or develop from something else.

Mẫu sử dụng: to derive from [something]
Lỗi thường gặp:
Learners may use 'derive' incorrectly for unrelated cause-effect relationships; it must indicate origin.
Từ đồng nghĩa
originate (Focuses more on the starting point of existence.) | stem (Informal and metaphorical; often used for ideas or problems.)
Từ trái nghĩa
end (Opposite in the sense of ceasing rather than beginning from something.)
Cụm từ đi kèm
derive from data |derive from research |derive from experience
Chủ đề
science |history |core_vocabulary
Ví dụ
  • The theory derives from years of careful research.
  • Our customs derive from ancient rituals.
  • Modern birds derive from certain types of dinosaurs.
Ví dụ cho người học
  • My idea derives from my own life.
  • This rule derives from old law.
  • Many words derive from Latin.
Động từ C1 action
3

Find a mathematical derivative

To find the rate of change of a function in math.

Mẫu sử dụng: to derive [a function] with respect to [a variable]
Lỗi thường gặp:
Learners may confuse 'derive' in math with general usage; here it specifically means calculating a derivative or deducing a formula.
Từ đồng nghĩa
differentiate (Technical term in calculus; exact synonym in math context.)
Cụm từ đi kèm
derive an equation |derive a formula |derive mathematically
Chủ đề
mathematics |science |education
Ví dụ
  • We need to derive the equation for velocity.
  • The student derived the formula step by step.
  • This result can be derived using basic calculus.
Ví dụ cho người học
  • We derive this equation in class.
  • I can derive this formula.
  • He derived the answer with math.
Ngữ pháp
Dạng từ điển
derive
IPA
GB/dɪɹˈaɪv/
US/dɪɹˈaɪv/
Âm tiết và trọng âm
de - rive (2 âm tiết)
Stress on 2nd syllable (rive)
Các dạng từ
Verb
  • Base: derive
  • 3rd Person Singular: derives
  • Present Participle: deriving
  • Past: derived
Họ từ
Forms
derives verb deriving verb derived verb
Core family
derivation noun derivative noun B2
Advanced or less common
derivable adjective derivational adjective
Cách diễn đạt

derive benefit from

1
/dɪɹˈaɪv bˈɛnəfɪt fɹˈʌm/
fixed phrase

Get advantage from something

To get something good or helpful from something else.

Ví dụ
  • Employees can derive benefit from training programs.
  • He derived great benefit from the mentorship.

derive from

1
/dɪɹˈaɪv fɹˈʌm/
phrasal verb

Come from a source or origin

To come or be taken from something else.

Ví dụ
  • This dish derives from traditional Italian cooking.
  • Her confidence derives from years of experience.

derive pleasure from

1
/dɪɹˈaɪv plˈɛʒɚ fɹˈʌm/
fixed phrase

Get enjoyment from something

To feel happy because of something you do or have.

Ví dụ
  • She derives pleasure from gardening every weekend.
  • Many people derive pleasure from reading novels.

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