Anh

deterministic

gb/dɪtˌɚmənˈɪstɪk/ us/dɪtˌɚmənˈɪstɪk/
C1 Anh
Các nghĩa
0 nghĩa
adjective technical C1 property
1

fixed by rules, not chance

If something is deterministic, it follows set rules and is not random; the same input gives the same result.

Mẫu sử dụng: deterministic [system/process/model/algorithm]; [something] is deterministic
Lỗi thường gặp:
Do not use deterministic to mean determined, as in a determined person. Deterministic is usually about rules, causes, or lack of randomness.
Từ đồng nghĩa
predictable (More general; deterministic systems can still be hard to predict in practice.) | rule-governed (Emphasizes following fixed rules.) | nonrandom (Emphasizes the absence of chance or randomness.)
Từ trái nghĩa
random (Not fixed by rules or prior conditions in the same way.) | stochastic (Technical term for involving probability or random variation.) | nondeterministic (In computing and mathematics, allows more than one possible outcome or path.)
Cụm từ đi kèm
deterministic algorithm |deterministic model |deterministic system |deterministic process |deterministic outcome |deterministic rules |deterministic simulation |deterministic behavior |deterministic approach |deterministic function
Chủ đề
computing |mathematics |science |technology
Ví dụ
  • The test is deterministic: run it twice with the same data and you get the same result.
  • The game uses a deterministic physics engine, so replays match the original action exactly.
  • Classical mechanics is often presented as deterministic, even though tiny differences in starting conditions can make predictions difficult.
Ví dụ cho người học
  • The program is deterministic.
  • The same input gives the same answer.
adjective formal C1 property
2

based on strict causal determination

A deterministic view says that what happens is fixed by earlier causes, not by free choice or chance.

Mẫu sử dụng: a deterministic view/account/explanation/theory of [something]
Lỗi thường gặp:
Deterministic does not mean determined in the sense of strong-willed or persistent.
Từ đồng nghĩa
determinist (A close philosophical synonym, especially before nouns such as view or theory.) | fatalistic (Suggests passive acceptance that outcomes cannot be changed; often more emotional or negative.) | causal (Emphasizes cause and effect, but does not always imply inevitability.)
Từ trái nghĩa
indeterministic (Holds that not all events are fixed by prior causes.) | voluntarist (Emphasizes will or choice as an explanation; mainly formal or academic.) | free-will (Used before nouns to emphasize genuine human choice.)
Cụm từ đi kèm
deterministic view |deterministic account |deterministic explanation |deterministic theory |deterministic worldview |deterministic interpretation |deterministic approach |genetically deterministic |biologically deterministic
Chủ đề
philosophy |psychology |social_science |ideas
Ví dụ
  • The article rejects a deterministic view of poverty that ignores policy, culture, and personal circumstances.
  • Some critics say the book is too deterministic about genetics and personality.
  • His theory offers a deterministic account of human decision-making.
Ví dụ cho người học
  • She does not accept a deterministic view of life.
  • The theory sounds very deterministic.
Ngữ pháp
Dạng từ điển
deterministic
IPA
GB/dɪtˌɚmənˈɪstɪk/
US/dɪtˌɚmənˈɪstɪk/
Âm tiết và trọng âm
de - term - in - ist - ic (5 âm tiết)
Stress on 3rd syllable (in)
Các dạng từ
Adjective
  • Base: deterministic
Cách diễn đạt

deterministic algorithm

1
/dɪtˌɚmənˈɪstɪk ˈælɡɚˌɪðəm/
fixed phrase technical

algorithm with fixed outcomes

A deterministic algorithm always gives the same result when it gets the same input.

Ví dụ
  • The bug was easy to reproduce because the code used a deterministic algorithm.
  • Merge sort is a deterministic algorithm: the same list always leads to the same sorted list.
  • For the simulation, the team chose a deterministic algorithm so results could be compared exactly.

deterministic chaos

1
/dɪtˌɚmənˈɪstɪk kˈeɪɑs/
fixed phrase technical

rule-based but chaotic behavior

Deterministic chaos is when a system follows rules but still becomes very hard to predict.

Ví dụ
  • The double pendulum is a classic example of deterministic chaos.
  • Deterministic chaos explains how a rule-based system can still look random.
  • The lecture used weather patterns to introduce the idea of deterministic chaos.

deterministic model

1
/dɪtˌɚmənˈɪstɪk mˈɑdəl/
fixed phrase technical

model without random variation

A deterministic model gives one fixed result for the same starting information.

Ví dụ
  • The budget tool uses a deterministic model, so it does not show a range of possible outcomes.
  • Researchers compared a deterministic model with a probabilistic model that included uncertainty.
  • In a deterministic model of population growth, the same assumptions produce the same forecast every time.

deterministic system

1
/dɪtˌɚmənˈɪstɪk sˈɪstəm/
fixed phrase technical

system fixed by initial state

In a deterministic system, the present state and the rules decide what happens next.

Ví dụ
  • An ideal pendulum can be treated as a deterministic system.
  • The software behaves like a deterministic system, so the same sequence of actions produces the same result.
  • Weather is sometimes discussed as a deterministic system whose behavior is extremely sensitive to initial conditions.

deterministic universe

1
/dɪtˌɚmənˈɪstɪk jˈunəvˌɚs/
fixed phrase formal

universe fixed by causes

A deterministic universe is one where everything that happens is already fixed by causes and natural laws.

Ví dụ
  • If we live in a deterministic universe, some philosophers ask whether free will can exist.
  • The documentary explores the old question of whether physics implies a deterministic universe.
  • She rejected the idea of a deterministic universe and argued that genuine choice is possible.

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