Anh

empty

gb/ˈɛmpti/ us/ˈɛmpti/
A1 Anh
~ 1800
Các nghĩa
0 nghĩa
adjective A1 property
1

Containing nothing inside

With nothing inside; not holding anything.

Mẫu sử dụng: [something] is empty
Lỗi thường gặp:
Learners sometimes confuse 'empty' with 'free'; 'free' means available, but 'empty' means there is nothing inside or present.
Từ đồng nghĩa
vacant (Often used for spaces without people or occupants, especially rooms or seats.)
Từ trái nghĩa
full (Containing as much as possible or having no space left.)
Cụm từ đi kèm
empty room |empty bottle |empty street |empty box |empty chair
Chủ đề
daily life |descriptions |core_vocabulary |daily_life
Ví dụ
  • The glass is empty after he drank the water.
  • We walked through an empty hallway.
  • Her desk drawer was completely empty.
  • The stadium looked empty after the concert ended.
Ví dụ cho người học
  • The bag is empty.
  • This cup is empty.
  • The street is empty.
  • My plate is empty now.
Động từ A2 action
2

Remove all contents from something

To take everything out of something so it has nothing inside.

Mẫu sử dụng: to empty [something]
Lỗi thường gặp:
Some learners mistakenly use 'pour' instead of 'empty' when speaking about removing solid objects, but 'pour' usually refers to liquids.
Từ đồng nghĩa
clear out (Emphasizes removing all items from a place or container, often more informal.)
Từ trái nghĩa
fill (To put things into something until it contains as much as it can.)
Cụm từ đi kèm
empty the trash |empty a bottle |empty your pockets |empty the bin
Chủ đề
daily life |core_vocabulary |daily_life
Ví dụ
  • Please empty the dishwasher before dinner.
  • He emptied his pockets onto the table.
  • They emptied the room to prepare for painting.
Ví dụ cho người học
  • I empty my bag every night.
  • She empties the trash in the kitchen.
  • He empties the box before moving it.
adjective B1 property
3

Lacking meaning, value, or sincerity

Not having real feeling, meaning, or purpose.

Mẫu sử dụng: [something] is empty
Lỗi thường gặp:
Learners may confuse this with the physical sense of 'empty', but here it is abstract and about value or meaning.
Từ đồng nghĩa
hollow (Suggests insincerity or lack of real value in actions or words.)
Từ trái nghĩa
meaningful (Having real importance or purpose.)
Cụm từ đi kèm
empty promise |empty words |empty gesture
Chủ đề
emotions |communication |core_vocabulary
Ví dụ
  • He made an empty promise he could not keep.
  • Her speech was full of empty words.
  • They exchanged empty gestures at the meeting.
Ví dụ cho người học
  • That was an empty promise.
  • Her words are empty.
  • It is an empty gesture.
Danh từ B2 entity
4

A container that has nothing inside it

Something like a bottle or box that has nothing inside it.

Từ đồng nghĩa
vacancy (Can refer to an unoccupied space, but not commonly used for physical small containers.)
Từ trái nghĩa
full one (Refers to a container that is filled.)
Chủ đề
daily life |core_vocabulary |daily_life
Ví dụ
  • He tossed the empty into the recycling bin.
  • We collected several empties after the party.
Ví dụ cho người học
  • There are many empties in the bag.
  • Please put the empties in the box.
Ngữ pháp
Dạng từ điển
empty
IPA
GB/ˈɛmpti/
US/ˈɛmpti/
Âm tiết và trọng âm
empty (1 âm tiết)
Stress on 1st syllable (empty)
Các dạng từ
Adjective
  • Base: empty
  • Comparative: emptier
  • Superlative: emptiest
Verb
  • Base: empty
  • 3rd Person Singular: empties
  • Present Participle: emptying
  • Past: emptied
Họ từ
Forms
empties verb emptying verb emptied verb emptier adjective emptiest adjective
Core family
emptiness noun
Negative and opposite forms
full adjective A1 fill verb A1
Related words
vacant adjective B1
Advanced or less common
emptily adverb
Cách diễn đạt

empty out

1
/ˈɛmpti ˈaʊt/
phrasal verb

Remove all contents from something fully

To take everything out of something until it has nothing inside.

Ví dụ
  • Please empty out your bag for inspection.
  • They emptied out the drawers before moving.

empty-handed

1
/ˈɛmpti hˈændɪd/
fixed phrase

Without getting what was wanted

Without bringing or getting what you expected or wanted.

Ví dụ
  • We went to the store but came back empty-handed.
  • He left the meeting empty-handed after failing to get support.

run on empty

1
/ɹˈʌn ˈɔn ˈɛmpti/
idiom informal

Continue despite having no energy left

To keep working or going even though you are very tired or have no energy left.

Ví dụ
  • After three days without rest, she was running on empty.
  • We're all running on empty after the long week.

empty nest

1
/ˈɛmpti nˈɛst/
idiom

Home after children have moved out

A home where children have grown up and moved away, leaving the parents alone.

Ví dụ
  • After their youngest left for college, they found themselves in an empty nest.
  • Many parents feel lonely in their empty nest.

empty nest

2
/ˈɛmpti nˈɛst/
idiom

Home after children have left

A home where the children have grown up and left, so only the parents live there now.

Ví dụ
  • They are still getting used to the empty nest now that their youngest has gone to college.
  • The couple decided to travel more once they found themselves in an empty nest.
  • Many parents feel both freedom and sadness when they reach the empty nest stage.

on an empty stomach

1
/ˈɔn ən ˈɛmpti stˈʌmək/
fixed phrase

Having eaten no food recently

Without eating anything beforehand.

Ví dụ
  • Don't take this medicine on an empty stomach.
  • He went jogging on an empty stomach and felt dizzy.

on an empty stomach

2
/ˈɔn ən ˈɛmpti stˈʌmək/
fixed phrase

Without having eaten recently

When you have not eaten anything before doing something.

Ví dụ
  • You shouldn't take this medicine on an empty stomach.
  • Running on an empty stomach can make you feel weak.

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