Anh

falsify

gb/fˈɔlsəfˌaɪ/ us/fˈɔlsəfˌaɪ/
C1 Anh
Các nghĩa
0 nghĩa
Động từ formal C1 action
1

make information deliberately false

to make information or documents false, usually to trick people

Mẫu sử dụng: falsify [documents/records/data/evidence/results]
Lỗi thường gặp:
Do not use falsify simply to mean “lie.” It usually takes an object, such as records, data, evidence, or documents.
Từ đồng nghĩa
forge (usually refers to making or copying a document, signature, or object illegally) | fabricate (emphasizes inventing something false rather than altering something real) | manipulate (emphasizes unfairly changing data or facts to get a desired result) | doctor (informal; means to alter something dishonestly, especially records or images)
Từ trái nghĩa
verify (means to check or show that information is true or accurate) | authenticate (means to prove that a document, signature, or object is genuine)
Cụm từ đi kèm
falsify records |falsify documents |falsify data |falsify evidence |falsify results |falsify accounts |falsify reports |falsify information |falsify figures |falsify a signature
Chủ đề
documents |crime |business |research |information
Ví dụ
  • The manager was fired for falsifying expense reports.
  • Investigators found that the lab had falsified some of its test results.
  • He was accused of falsifying documents to obtain a loan.
Ví dụ cho người học
  • She falsified the form to hide her real age.
  • The company falsified its records.
Động từ technical C1 action
2

prove something is false

to prove that an idea or statement is not true

Mẫu sử dụng: falsify [a theory/claim/hypothesis/assumption]
Lỗi thường gặp:
This meaning is often used in scientific or logical contexts. In everyday speech, prove wrong or disprove is more common.
Từ đồng nghĩa
disprove (more common in everyday English; means to prove that something is not true) | refute (more formal; often used for rejecting an argument with evidence) | debunk (often used when exposing a widely believed idea as false)
Từ trái nghĩa
confirm (means to support or show that something is true) | verify (means to prove or check that something is true or accurate) | validate (means to support the correctness or usefulness of a theory, method, or result)
Cụm từ đi kèm
falsify a theory |falsify a hypothesis |falsify a claim |falsify an assumption |falsify a prediction |falsify a model |falsify a belief |attempt to falsify |be difficult to falsify
Chủ đề
science |logic |research |evidence
Ví dụ
  • A single reliable counterexample can falsify the claim.
  • The experiment was designed to falsify the hypothesis, not merely to support it.
  • So far, no evidence has falsified the basic theory.
Ví dụ cho người học
  • The test did not falsify the theory.
  • New facts may falsify an old idea.
Ngữ pháp
Dạng từ điển
falsify
IPA
GB/fˈɔlsəfˌaɪ/
US/fˈɔlsəfˌaɪ/
Âm tiết và trọng âm
falsi - fy (2 âm tiết)
Stress on 1st syllable (falsi)
Các dạng từ
Verb
  • Base: falsify
  • 3rd Person Singular: falsifies
  • Present Participle: falsifying
  • Past: falsified
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