fatigue
gb/fətˈiɡ/ us/fətˈiɡ/
B1
Anh
~ 4300
Các nghĩa
0 nghĩa
Danh từ
B1
state
1
Extreme physical or mental tiredness
A feeling of being very tired in body or mind, often after working hard or being sick.
Mẫu sử dụng:
to feel [fatigue]
Lỗi thường gặp:
Learners sometimes confuse 'fatigue' with 'sleepiness'. Fatigue is not always solved by sleeping; it can also result from stress, illness, or overwork.
Từ đồng nghĩa
exhaustion (Often implies complete depletion of energy, sometimes stronger than 'fatigue'.)
|
weariness (Slightly softer and more literary than 'fatigue', can suggest boredom as well as tiredness.)
Từ trái nghĩa
energy (Represents the opposite state of having strength and vitality.)
|
vigor (Implies physical strength and good health, the opposite of fatigue.)
Cụm từ đi kèm
chronic fatigue
|mental fatigue
|combat fatigue
|physical fatigue
|suffer from fatigue
Chủ đề
health
|daily life
|emotions
|core_vocabulary
Ví dụ
- After the long hike, she was overcome with fatigue.
- Jet lag can cause severe fatigue for travelers.
- The doctor noted signs of fatigue in the patient after the surgery.
- He pushed through his fatigue to finish the project on time.
- Fatigue made it hard for him to concentrate in class.
Ví dụ cho người học
- I feel fatigue after running a long time.
- Fatigue makes it hard to work.
- She had fatigue after working all day.
- The trip gave him great fatigue.
- He rested to remove his fatigue.
Danh từ
technical
C1
event
2
Weakening of material under stress
When a material, like metal, becomes weak or breaks because it has been used many times under stress.
Lỗi thường gặp:
Learners may confuse this technical sense with the everyday meaning of feeling tired; in engineering it refers to materials, not people.
Từ đồng nghĩa
wear (General term for gradual damage to a material over time; not limited to repeated stress.)
Từ trái nghĩa
durability (The ability of a material to resist wear and damage over time.)
Cụm từ đi kèm
metal fatigue
|fatigue testing
|fatigue failure
Chủ đề
science
|engineering
|technology
Ví dụ
- The bridge collapsed due to metal fatigue.
- Engineers tested the component for signs of fatigue before approval.
- Aircraft parts are regularly inspected for fatigue to prevent accidents.
Ví dụ cho người học
- The car part broke because of metal fatigue.
- Metal fatigue can make machines unsafe.
- We test for fatigue in the lab.
Động từ
B2
action
3
To make someone very tired
To make a person very tired in body or mind.
Mẫu sử dụng:
to fatigue [someone]
Từ đồng nghĩa
exhaust (Common everyday term meaning to use up someone's energy completely.)
Từ trái nghĩa
energize (To give someone more energy or strength.)
Cụm từ đi kèm
fatigue the body
|fatigue muscles
Chủ đề
daily life
|emotions
|health
|core_vocabulary
Ví dụ
- The long march fatigued the soldiers.
- Intense study sessions can fatigue the mind.
- He was fatigued by the constant demands of his job.
Ví dụ cho người học
- The long walk fatigued me.
- Loud noise can fatigue people.
- Running too much will fatigue your legs.
Ngữ pháp
Dạng từ điển
fatigue
IPA
GB/fətˈiɡ/
US/fətˈiɡ/
Âm tiết và trọng âm
fa - tigue (2 âm tiết)
Stress on 2nd syllable (tigue)
Các dạng từ
Noun
- Base: fatigue
- Plural: fatigue
Verb
- Base: fatigue
- 3rd Person Singular: fatigues
- Present Participle: fatiguing
- Past: fatigued
Họ từ
Forms
fatigues
verb
fatiguing
verb
fatigued
verb
Cách diễn đạt
battle fatigue
1/bˈætəl fətˈiɡ/
fixed phrase
Psychological stress from combat
Mental and emotional tiredness in soldiers caused by fighting in battles.
Ví dụ
- Battle fatigue affected troop morale during the conflict.
- He was diagnosed with battle fatigue after months on the front line.
combat fatigue
1/kˈɑmbæt fətˈiɡ/
fixed phrase
War-related psychological exhaustion
Extreme tiredness and stress in soldiers caused by fighting in war.
Ví dụ
- Many soldiers suffered from combat fatigue during the long campaign.
- The army provided counseling for those showing signs of combat fatigue.
metal fatigue
1/mˈɛtəl fətˈiɡ/
fixed phrase
technical
Metal weakening from repeated stress
When metal becomes weak or breaks because it has been stressed many times.
Ví dụ
- The crash was caused by metal fatigue in the wing structure.
- They replaced the part to prevent metal fatigue.