Anh

half

gb/hˈæf/ us/hˈæf/
A1 Anh
~ 1500
Các nghĩa
0 nghĩa
Danh từ A1 entity
1

One of two equal parts

One of two equal parts of something.

Mẫu sử dụng: [something] in half
Lỗi thường gặp:
Learners sometimes confuse 'half' with 'a half'. Use 'half' without 'a' when it comes before nouns like 'hour' or 'mile' (e.g., 'half an hour', not 'a half hour' in British English).
Từ đồng nghĩa
portion (A general term for part of something; not necessarily equal)
Từ trái nghĩa
whole (Refers to the complete thing, not divided)
Cụm từ đi kèm
half an hour |half a mile |half a cup |half a day |half a dozen
Chủ đề
math |daily life |core_vocabulary
Ví dụ
  • She cut the sandwich in half.
  • I waited for half an hour before he arrived.
  • Only half of the cake was eaten.
  • Half the population voted in the election.
  • The glass was half full.
Ví dụ cho người học
  • I ate half of the pizza.
  • We walked for half an hour.
  • He drank half a glass of water.
  • Half the class is absent today.
  • Cut the apple in half.
adjective A2 property
2

Equal to one of two parts

Describes something that is one of two equal parts.

Mẫu sử dụng: half [noun]
Lỗi thường gặp:
Learners may forget to use 'half' before a noun directly without 'of' (e.g., 'half price', not 'half of price').
Từ đồng nghĩa
partial (Means incomplete or part of something, but not necessarily exactly half)
Từ trái nghĩa
whole (Describes something complete, not divided)
Cụm từ đi kèm
half price |half full |half empty |half finished
Chủ đề
math |daily life |core_vocabulary
Ví dụ
  • The bottle is half full.
  • We bought the tickets at half price.
  • The project is only half finished.
  • I was only half awake during the lecture.
Ví dụ cho người học
  • The glass is half empty.
  • We got it for half price.
  • My work is half done.
  • She was half asleep.
adverb B1 property
3

Approximately to half extent

Partly; to about 50% of the full amount or degree.

Mẫu sử dụng: only half [verb/adjective]
Lỗi thường gặp:
Learners sometimes confuse the adverb form with the adjective form; as an adverb, 'half' modifies verbs or adjectives, not nouns.
Từ đồng nghĩa
partly (General term for not completely)
Từ trái nghĩa
completely (Fully or entirely)
Cụm từ đi kèm
half believe |half understand |half smile
Chủ đề
daily life |core_vocabulary
Ví dụ
  • I only half understand what you're saying.
  • She half smiled at the joke.
  • He was half convinced it would work.
Ví dụ cho người học
  • I half understand this story.
  • She half agrees with me.
  • He half smiled.
Danh từ A2 event
4

One period in a game or match

One of the two main time periods in some sports games.

Từ đồng nghĩa
period (General term for a segment of time in sports)
Từ trái nghĩa
overtime (Extra time added beyond the regular halves)
Cụm từ đi kèm
first half |second half
Chủ đề
sports |time
Ví dụ
  • The team scored twice in the second half.
  • We were losing by halftime.
  • The first half ended with a tie.
Ví dụ cho người học
  • The first half is over.
  • They scored in the second half.
  • We played better in the second half.
Ngữ pháp
Dạng từ điển
half
IPA
GB/hˈæf/
US/hˈæf/
Âm tiết và trọng âm
half (1 âm tiết)
Stress on 1st syllable (half)
Các dạng từ
Noun
  • Base: half
  • Plural: halfs, halves
Họ từ
Forms
halfs noun halves noun
Core family
halve verb
Related words
halfway adverb A2
Negative and opposite forms
whole noun A2
Cách diễn đạt

better half

1
/bˈɛtɚ hˈæf/
idiom informal

Spouse or partner (humorous)

A humorous way to say your husband, wife, or partner.

Ví dụ
  • I came here with my better half.
  • My better half is out shopping.

cut in half

1
/kˈʌt ˈɪn hˈæf/
fixed phrase

Divide into two equal parts

To make something into two equal parts by cutting it.

Ví dụ
  • She cut the paper in half.
  • The company cut its prices in half.

half and half

1
/hˈæf ˈænd hˈæf/
fixed phrase

Mixture in equal parts

Something that has equal amounts of two different things.

Ví dụ
  • I take my coffee with half and half.
  • The paint is a half-and-half mix of blue and white.

half-hearted

1
/hˈæf hˈɑɹtɪd/
fixed phrase

With little enthusiasm or effort

Doing something without much interest or effort.

Ví dụ
  • He gave a half-hearted smile.
  • Her apology seemed half-hearted.

in half

1
/ˈɪn hˈæf/
fixed phrase

In two equal parts

Into two equal pieces or sections.

Ví dụ
  • Fold the paper in half.
  • The branch snapped in half.

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