Anh

inflate

gb/ɪnflˈeɪt/ us/ɪnflˈeɪt/
B1 Anh
Các nghĩa
0 nghĩa
Động từ B1 action
1

fill with air or gas

To put air into something so it gets bigger and firm.

Mẫu sử dụng: inflate [something] (with [air/gas])
Lỗi thường gặp:
Learners often confuse inflate (make bigger by filling with air) with expand (get bigger in general).
Từ đồng nghĩa
blow up (Common and informal for filling with air.) | pump up (Emphasizes using a pump, especially for tires.)
Từ trái nghĩa
deflate (Let air out so it becomes less firm or smaller.)
Cụm từ đi kèm
inflate a balloon |inflate a tire |inflate a tyre |inflate an air mattress |inflate a life jacket |inflate a raft |inflate a pool |inflate with a pump |inflate by mouth |inflate to the recommended pressure
Chủ đề
daily_life |objects |transport |sports
Ví dụ
  • Can you inflate the bicycle tires before we leave?
  • She inflated the balloon and tied it with a ribbon.
  • The life jacket inflates automatically when it hits the water.
Ví dụ cho người học
  • I need to inflate this ball.
  • He inflated the tire with a pump.
Động từ B2 action
2

make seem bigger than true

To exaggerate something; to make it look bigger or better than it is.

Mẫu sử dụng: inflate [something] (by [amount/method])
Lỗi thường gặp:
Don’t use inflate for normal growth (e.g., 'sales inflated' usually suggests exaggeration or artificial increase).
Từ đồng nghĩa
exaggerate (General term for making something sound bigger or worse.) | overstate (Often used in formal contexts like reports and arguments.)
Từ trái nghĩa
downplay (Make something seem less important or serious than it is.) | understate (Describe something as less than it really is.)
Cụm từ đi kèm
inflate expectations |inflate the figures |inflate the numbers |inflate a claim |inflate a story |inflate a report |inflate costs |inflate the importance |inflate the risk |inflate the problem
Chủ đề
communication |business |media
Ví dụ
  • The company was accused of inflating its earnings in order to attract investors.
  • Online reviews can inflate expectations and lead to disappointment.
  • He inflated his role in the project when he talked to the client.
Ví dụ cho người học
  • Don’t inflate the story.
  • She inflated her achievements on her résumé.
Động từ business B2 process
3

cause prices to rise

To make prices or costs go up, often too much.

Mẫu sử dụng: inflate [prices/costs/values]
Lỗi thường gặp:
Inflate is usually transitive here (inflate prices), while inflation is the general economic process.
Từ đồng nghĩa
drive up (Emphasizes pushing something higher, often by external pressure.) | raise (Neutral term; may not imply artificiality.)
Từ trái nghĩa
reduce (Make prices or costs lower.) | lower (Bring prices or costs down.)
Cụm từ đi kèm
inflate prices |inflate costs |inflate rents |inflate property values |inflate the value |inflated prices |inflated costs |artificially inflate |inflate the market |inflate the price of
Chủ đề
business |economics |money
Ví dụ
  • The new fees will inflate the total cost of the trip.
  • Speculation can inflate housing prices in popular areas.
  • Extra middlemen inflated the price of basic supplies.
Ví dụ cho người học
  • High demand can inflate prices.
  • This tax will inflate costs.
Động từ technical C1 process
4

swell by air or gas inside

To make part of the body swell by putting air or gas into it (medical).

Mẫu sử dụng: inflate [organ/structure] | inflate [balloon/cuff] in [body part]
Từ đồng nghĩa
distend (Medical term for swelling outward from internal pressure.) | expand (General term; less specifically about air or gas.)
Từ trái nghĩa
collapse (Lose internal air/pressure and fall inward.) | deflate (Let air out of an inflated structure.)
Cụm từ đi kèm
inflate the lungs |inflate the stomach |inflate a catheter balloon |inflate the cuff |inflate with air |inflate with gas
Chủ đề
health |medicine
Ví dụ
  • The doctor asked him to inflate his lungs fully for the test.
  • The nurse inflated the cuff to measure his blood pressure.
  • During the procedure, a small balloon is inflated to widen the artery.
Ngữ pháp
Dạng từ điển
inflate
IPA
GB/ɪnflˈeɪt/
US/ɪnflˈeɪt/
Âm tiết và trọng âm
in - flate (2 âm tiết)
Stress on 2nd syllable (flate)
Các dạng từ
Verb
  • Base: inflate
  • 3rd Person Singular: inflates
  • Present Participle: inflating
  • Past: inflated
Họ từ
Forms
inflates verb inflating verb inflated verb
Core family
inflation noun B1 inflatable adjective
Related words
inflator noun
Negative and opposite forms
deflate verb B2 deflation noun C1
Advanced or less common
inflationary adjective hyperinflation noun
Cách diễn đạt

inflate with pride

1
/ɪnflˈeɪt wˈɪθ pɹˈaɪd/
fixed phrase

become visibly very proud

To feel very proud and show it.

Ví dụ
  • He inflated with pride when his name was announced.
  • She inflated with pride at the praise from her boss.
  • The parents inflated with pride as their daughter accepted the award.

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