Anh

instantaneous

gb/ˌɪnstəntˈæniəs/ us/ˌɪnstəntˈæniəs/
C1 Anh
Các nghĩa
0 nghĩa
adjective C1 property
1

happening immediately, without delay

happening right away

Mẫu sử dụng: instantaneous [reply/response/decision/effect]
Lỗi thường gặp:
Do not confuse with instant (a noun/adjective meaning ‘very quick’); instantaneous is mainly an adjective and sounds more formal.
Từ đồng nghĩa
immediate (More common and less formal.) | instant (More informal; often used before nouns (e.g., instant answer).)
Từ trái nghĩa
delayed (Happening later than expected or needed.) | gradual (Happening slowly over time rather than right away.)
Cụm từ đi kèm
instantaneous response |instantaneous reply |instantaneous feedback |instantaneous decision |instantaneous effect |instantaneous results |instantaneous communication |instantaneous access |instantaneous transmission |instantaneous approval
Chủ đề
time |communication |daily_life
Ví dụ
  • We got an instantaneous reply to our email.
  • The new software provides instantaneous feedback as you type.
  • There was an instantaneous silence after his comment.
Ví dụ cho người học
  • Her answer was instantaneous.
  • The medicine had an instantaneous effect.
adjective C1 property
2

lasting only a very short time

very fast; happening in a moment

Mẫu sử dụng: instantaneous [change/movement/shift/transition]
Lỗi thường gặp:
Instantaneous does not mean ‘temporary’; it means ‘very fast’ or ‘at once’.
Từ đồng nghĩa
momentary (Emphasizes very short duration, not necessarily cause-and-effect immediacy.) | rapid (Can be fast but not necessarily ‘in an instant’.)
Từ trái nghĩa
slow (Taking a long time.) | prolonged (Continuing for a long time.)
Cụm từ đi kèm
instantaneous change |instantaneous movement |instantaneous shift |instantaneous transition |instantaneous stop |instantaneous acceleration |instantaneous collapse |instantaneous transformation |instantaneous flash |instantaneous burst
Chủ đề
time |science |daily_life
Ví dụ
  • The power cut caused an instantaneous shutdown of the machines.
  • His expression changed in an almost instantaneous way.
  • The car came to an instantaneous stop.
Ví dụ cho người học
  • The change was instantaneous.
  • The light was instantaneous.
adjective technical C2 property
3

at a specific moment in time

measured at one exact time

Mẫu sử dụng: instantaneous [speed/velocity/rate/current]
Lỗi thường gặp:
In technical contexts, instantaneous does not mean ‘very fast’; it means ‘at that exact moment’.
Từ đồng nghĩa
point-in-time (Explains the idea; not a common single-word synonym.)
Từ trái nghĩa
average (Calculated over a period of time rather than at a single moment.) | cumulative (Built up over time.)
Cụm từ đi kèm
instantaneous speed |instantaneous velocity |instantaneous rate |instantaneous acceleration |instantaneous frequency |instantaneous power |instantaneous current |instantaneous value |instantaneous measurement |instantaneous reading
Chủ đề
science |math |technology
Ví dụ
  • The graph shows the instantaneous rate of change at each point.
  • Instantaneous power varies throughout the cycle.
  • The sensor records instantaneous voltage and current.
Ví dụ cho người học
  • Instantaneous speed is the speed at one moment.
Ngữ pháp
Dạng từ điển
instantaneous
IPA
GB/ˌɪnstəntˈæniəs/
US/ˌɪnstəntˈæniəs/
Âm tiết và trọng âm
in - stant - an - eous (4 âm tiết)
Stress on 3rd syllable (an)
Các dạng từ
Adjective
  • Base: instantaneous
Họ từ
Core family
instant adjective B1 instantly adverb B1 instantaneously adverb C1
Cách diễn đạt

instantaneous combustion

1
/ˌɪnstəntˈæniəs kəmbˈʌst͡ʃən/
fixed phrase technical

rapid burning that starts suddenly

sudden burning that starts quickly

Ví dụ
  • The report discussed the risk of instantaneous combustion in dust-filled rooms.
  • Some fine powders can ignite through friction and lead to instantaneous combustion.

instantaneous rate of change

1
/ˌɪnstəntˈæniəs ɹˈeɪt əv t͡ʃˈeɪnd͡ʒ/
fixed phrase technical

change at one exact moment

how fast something changes at one moment

Ví dụ
  • The instantaneous rate of change is the slope of the tangent line to the curve.
  • We computed the instantaneous rate of change at t = 2 seconds.

instantaneous velocity

1
/ˌɪnstəntˈæniəs vəlˈɑsəti/
fixed phrase technical

speed at an exact moment

the speed and direction at one moment

Ví dụ
  • In calculus, you can find instantaneous velocity by taking the derivative of position.
  • The instrument estimates instantaneous velocity from successive position readings.

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