jump
gb/d͡ʒˈʌmp/ us/d͡ʒˈʌmp/
A1
Anh
~ 1900
Các nghĩa
0 nghĩa
Động từ
A1
action
1
Push off surface into air
To use your legs to go up into the air from the ground or another surface.
Mẫu sử dụng:
to jump [over/across/onto] [something]
Lỗi thường gặp:
Learners sometimes confuse 'jump' with 'hop'; 'hop' is usually for one foot or small movements, while 'jump' can be bigger and use both feet.
Từ đồng nghĩa
leap (Often suggests a longer or more energetic jump.)
Từ trái nghĩa
stand still (Means to remain in place without movement.)
Cụm từ đi kèm
jump high
|jump over
|jump rope
|jump onto
Chủ đề
sports
|daily life
|movement
|core_vocabulary
Ví dụ
- The cat jumped onto the windowsill.
- She jumped over the puddle to keep her shoes dry.
- The children were jumping up and down with excitement.
- He jumped across the small stream.
- I jumped as high as I could to reach the branch.
Ví dụ cho người học
- The dog jumps over the box.
- I jump on the bed.
- She jumps very high.
- We jump in the park.
Động từ
A2
action
2
Move suddenly from shock
To move quickly because something scared or surprised you.
Mẫu sử dụng:
to jump when [something happens]
Từ đồng nghĩa
flinch (A smaller, often less noticeable movement than 'jump'.)
Từ trái nghĩa
remain calm (To stay still and not react physically to surprise or fear.)
Cụm từ đi kèm
jump in surprise
|jump with fright
|jump at the sound
Chủ đề
emotions
|daily life
|core_vocabulary
Ví dụ
- I jumped when the balloon popped.
- She jumped at the sudden loud noise.
- He jumped when someone tapped him on the shoulder.
Ví dụ cho người học
- I jump when I hear a loud sound.
- She jumps when the door slams.
- He jumps when the dog barks.
Danh từ
A2
action
3
Act of pushing off into air
The action of going up into the air using your legs and feet.
Mẫu sử dụng:
to make/take/do a jump
Từ đồng nghĩa
leap (Often suggests greater energy or distance than 'jump'.)
Cụm từ đi kèm
long jump
|high jump
|take a jump
Chủ đề
sports
|movement
|core_vocabulary
Ví dụ
- Her final jump broke the world record.
- He made a big jump over the fence.
- The horse cleared the jump easily.
Ví dụ cho người học
- The boy makes a big jump.
- She does a long jump.
- I take a small jump.
Động từ
B1
event
4
Increase suddenly in amount or level
To go up fast by a large amount.
Mẫu sử dụng:
to jump from [amount] to [amount]
Từ đồng nghĩa
soar ('Soar' often suggests a sustained or dramatic rise.)
Từ trái nghĩa
drop (Means to decrease in amount or level.)
Cụm từ đi kèm
prices jump
|sales jump
|temperature jumps
Chủ đề
business
|statistics
|core_vocabulary
Ví dụ
- Gas prices jumped overnight.
- Sales jumped by 30% last quarter.
- The temperature jumped from 10°C to 20°C in an hour.
Ví dụ cho người học
- The price jumps a lot today.
- Sales jump this week.
- The number jumps fast.
Động từ
B1
action
5
Move quickly to something else
To go quickly from one thing to another without waiting.
Mẫu sử dụng:
to jump from [topic/place/activity] to [topic/place/activity]
Từ đồng nghĩa
switch ('Switch' is more neutral and not necessarily sudden.)
Từ trái nghĩa
stick with (Means to remain with one topic or activity.)
Cụm từ đi kèm
jump from one thing to another
|jump topics
Chủ đề
communication
|daily life
|core_vocabulary
Ví dụ
- He kept jumping from one subject to another during his speech.
- She jumped from cooking dinner to helping her son with homework.
- The movie jumps between past and present.
Ví dụ cho người học
- He jumps from one idea to another.
- She jumps from work to study.
- The story jumps from today to yesterday.
Ngữ pháp
Dạng từ điển
jump
IPA
GB/d͡ʒˈʌmp/
US/d͡ʒˈʌmp/
Âm tiết và trọng âm
jump (1 âm tiết)
Stress on 1st syllable (jump)
Các dạng từ
Noun
- Base: jump
- Plural: jumps
Verb
- Base: jump
- 3rd Person Singular: jumps
- Present Participle: jumping
- Past: jumped
Họ từ
Forms
jumps
noun
jumping
verb
jumped
verb
Related words
jumper
noun A2
jumpy
adjective
Advanced or less common
jumpiness
noun
Cách diễn đạt
jump at the chance
1/d͡ʒˈʌmp ˈæt ðə t͡ʃˈæns/
idiom
Accept opportunity eagerly and quickly
To be happy to take an opportunity right away.
Ví dụ
- When they offered him the job in Paris, he jumped at the chance.
- She jumped at the chance to see her favorite band live.
jump in
1/d͡ʒˈʌmp ˈɪn/
phrasal verb
Enter suddenly into something
To join a conversation, activity, or situation quickly without waiting.
Ví dụ
- Feel free to jump in if you have something to add.
- She jumped in to help when she saw they were struggling.
jump start
1/d͡ʒˈʌmp stˈɑɹt/
fixed phrase
Start quickly or give new energy/power
To start something fast or give it extra energy; also, to start a car when its battery is dead using another power source.
Ví dụ
- We need something to jump start the economy.
- He helped me jump start my car this morning.
jump through hoops
1/d͡ʒˈʌmp θɹˈu hˈups/
idiom
informal
Do many difficult tasks for goal
To do many hard things so you can get something you want.
Ví dụ
- We had to jump through hoops to get our visas approved.
- Applicants are expected to jump through hoops before they can be accepted.
jump ship
1/d͡ʒˈʌmp ʃˈɪp/
idiom
informal
Leave job/project suddenly and unexpectedly
To quit your job or leave a project suddenly without finishing it.
Ví dụ
- Several employees jumped ship when they heard about the merger.
- He jumped ship before the project was finished.
- He jumped ship just before the company collapsed.