Anh

limestone

gb/lˈaɪmstˌoʊn/ us/lˈaɪmstˌoʊn/
B2 Anh
~ 8900
Các nghĩa
0 nghĩa
Danh từ B2 entity
1

sedimentary rock made of calcium carbonate

A type of light-colored rock made mostly from calcium, often formed in the sea, that is used to make buildings, roads, and other materials.

Mẫu sử dụng: limestone [rock/cliff/building/soil]
Lỗi thường gặp:
Learners sometimes treat 'limestone' as a regular countable noun and say *a limestone* when they should say 'a piece of limestone' or 'a block of limestone'. Another confusion is thinking that 'limestone' and 'chalk' are always the same; chalk is actually a specific soft type of limestone.
Từ đồng nghĩa
calcium carbonate rock (More technical and explicit about the chemical composition; less common in everyday speech.) | chalk (A softer, fine-grained form of limestone; only a synonym when referring to that specific type of limestone.)
Từ trái nghĩa
granite (A hard igneous rock often contrasted with softer limestone in geology and construction contexts.)
Cụm từ đi kèm
limestone rock |limestone cliffs |limestone cave |limestone quarry |limestone pavement |limestone building
Chủ đề
science |environment |construction |nature
Ví dụ
  • The cliffs along this part of the coast are made of pale limestone.
  • Farmers spread crushed limestone on their fields to reduce soil acidity.
  • The old church was built from local limestone and sandstone.
  • Rainwater slowly dissolves limestone, creating deep caves and underground rivers.
  • The quarry supplies limestone for cement production and road construction.
Ví dụ cho người học
  • The walls of the castle are built from limestone.
  • We walked through a large cave in the limestone hills.
  • Many farmers use limestone to improve their soil.
  • This rock is soft because it is limestone.
  • Limestone can slowly melt in rainwater over many years.
Ngữ pháp
Dạng từ điển
limestone
IPA
GB/lˈaɪmstˌoʊn/
US/lˈaɪmstˌoʊn/
Âm tiết và trọng âm
lime - stone (2 âm tiết)
Stress on 1st syllable (lime)
Các dạng từ
Noun
  • Base: limestone
  • Plural: limestone, limestones
Họ từ
Forms
limestones noun
Related words
lime noun A2 limy adjective
Advanced or less common
calcareous adjective
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