Anh

materialisation

gb/mˈeɪtˈɛɹiəlɪsˈeɪʃən/ us/mˈeɪtˈɛɹiəlɪsˈeɪʃən/
C1 Anh
Các nghĩa
0 nghĩa
Danh từ formal C1 process
1

becoming real or actual

when an idea or plan becomes real

Mẫu sử dụng: the materialisation of [a plan/idea/hope]
Lỗi thường gặp:
Often confused with material (meaning ‘substance’); materialisation is about something becoming real, not about physical materials.
Từ đồng nghĩa
realisation (More general; can also mean understanding, not only ‘becoming real’.) | implementation (Focuses on putting a plan into action.) | actualisation (More abstract and less common in everyday contexts.)
Từ trái nghĩa
cancellation (The plan or idea is stopped before it happens.) | failure (The expected result does not happen.)
Cụm từ đi kèm
the materialisation of plans |the materialisation of an idea |the materialisation of hopes |the materialisation of a dream |the materialisation of a project |the materialisation of a proposal |the materialisation of a vision |the materialisation of change
Chủ đề
general |plans |change
Ví dụ
  • They had waited years for the materialisation of their expansion plans.
  • The funding delays threatened the materialisation of the project.
  • It took a lot of negotiation for the idea to reach materialisation.
Ví dụ cho người học
  • The materialisation of the plan took time.
  • We are working on the materialisation of our idea.
Danh từ business C1 event
2

a risk or fear happening

when a risk really happens

Mẫu sử dụng: the materialisation of [a risk/threat/fear]
Lỗi thường gặp:
In business English, materialisation refers to a risk occurring, not to making something physically ‘material’.
Từ đồng nghĩa
occurrence (Neutral term; less specific to risks.) | crystallisation (Often used in similar business contexts; slightly more metaphorical.)
Từ trái nghĩa
mitigation (Actions taken to reduce the chance or impact of a risk.) | avoidance (Preventing the risk from happening.)
Cụm từ đi kèm
risk materialisation |the materialisation of a risk |the materialisation of threats |the materialisation of fears |probability of materialisation |impact of materialisation |prevent materialisation |materialisation scenario
Chủ đề
business |risk |finance
Ví dụ
  • The company increased reserves to cover the possible materialisation of credit losses.
  • Better monitoring reduced the likelihood of the materialisation of operational risks.
  • They redesigned the process to prevent the materialisation of that threat.
Ví dụ cho người học
  • Good controls can stop the materialisation of risks.
Danh từ literary C2 event
3

appearing in physical form

when something seems to appear suddenly and become solid

Mẫu sử dụng: the materialisation of [a figure/spirit/object]
Lỗi thường gặp:
This sense is mainly used in fiction or spiritualist contexts; in everyday writing, people more often say ‘appearance’.
Từ đồng nghĩa
appearance (More common and less dramatic; not necessarily ‘becoming physical’.) | manifestation (Can suggest a supernatural or symbolic showing.)
Từ trái nghĩa
disappearance (The person or thing vanishes from view.)
Cụm từ đi kèm
sudden materialisation |ghostly materialisation |the materialisation of a figure |the materialisation of a spirit |the materialisation of an object |reported materialisation
Chủ đề
arts |belief |fiction
Ví dụ
  • In the story, the materialisation of the stranger in the doorway shocks everyone.
  • Witnesses described the materialisation of a pale figure beside the bed.
  • The trick relied on the materialisation of a coin in the magician’s hand.
Ví dụ cho người học
  • The film shows the materialisation of a ghost.
Danh từ technical C2 process
4

making data physically stored

when a system stores a result as real data

Mẫu sử dụng: materialisation of [data/results/a view]
Lỗi thường gặp:
In computing, materialisation is about storing or precomputing results, not about physical materials.
Từ đồng nghĩa
caching (Similar goal (speed) but broader; caching may be temporary and not a full stored representation.) | persisting (Emphasises saving data to storage, not the act of computing it.)
Từ trái nghĩa
virtualisation (Keeping something abstracted or computed on demand rather than stored as concrete data.)
Cụm từ đi kèm
query materialisation |result materialisation |data materialisation |materialisation of intermediate results |materialisation strategy |materialisation step |materialised view materialisation
Chủ đề
technology |computing |data
Ví dụ
  • Materialisation of the view reduced query time but increased storage use.
  • The optimiser chose materialisation of intermediate results to avoid recomputation.
  • They disabled automatic materialisation to keep the pipeline fully streaming.
Ngữ pháp
Dạng từ điển
materialisation
IPA
GB/mˈeɪtˈɛɹiəlɪsˈeɪʃən/
US/mˈeɪtˈɛɹiəlɪsˈeɪʃən/
Âm tiết và trọng âm
ma - ter - i - al - isa - tion (6 âm tiết)
Stress on 1st syllable (ma)
Các dạng từ
Noun
  • Base: materialisation
  • Plural: materialisation
Họ từ
Core family
material noun A2 materialise verb C1
Related words
materialize verb B2 materialization noun C1 materially adverb
Negative and opposite forms
immaterial adjective C1
Advanced or less common
materialism noun C1 materialist noun materialistic adjective B2
Cách diễn đạt

materialisation of value

1
/mˈeɪtˈɛɹiəlɪsˈeɪʃən əv vˈælju/
fixed phrase business

turning potential value into gains

when expected value becomes real profit or benefit

Ví dụ
  • The acquisition team focused on the materialisation of value through cost savings.
  • Clear ownership is essential for the materialisation of value from digital projects.
  • Investors questioned the timeline for materialisation of value.

risk materialisation

1
/ɹˈɪsk mˈeɪtˈɛɹiəlɪsˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase business

a risk actually happening

when a risk really happens

Ví dụ
  • The report analyses risk materialisation across the loan portfolio.
  • They tightened controls after several cases of risk materialisation.
  • Early warnings can reduce the impact of risk materialisation.

the materialisation of [something]

1
/ðə mˈeɪtˈɛɹiəlɪsˈeɪʃən əv sˈʌmθɪŋ/
fixed phrase formal

when something finally happens

when something becomes real

Ví dụ
  • We are seeing the materialisation of earlier policy decisions.
  • Delays could block the materialisation of the benefits we expected.
  • The materialisation of these forecasts depends on stable demand.

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