Anh

natural

gb/nˈæt͡ʃɚəl/ us/nˈæt͡ʃɚəl/
A2 Anh
~ 800
Các nghĩa
0 nghĩa
adjective A2 property
1

occurring in nature

Something that happens or exists without being made or changed by people.

Mẫu sử dụng: [something] is natural
Lỗi thường gặp:
Learners sometimes confuse 'natural' with 'normal'; 'natural' refers to being from nature or not artificial, while 'normal' means usual or expected.
Từ đồng nghĩa
organic (Often used for food or materials grown without chemicals; narrower in scope.) | unprocessed (Focuses on not being altered or refined, often for food.)
Từ trái nghĩa
artificial (Made or produced by humans rather than occurring naturally.)
Cụm từ đi kèm
natural environment |natural resources |natural disaster |natural habitat
Chủ đề
science |environment |daily life |nature |core_vocabulary
Ví dụ
  • The park is home to many natural wonders.
  • Earthquakes are natural events caused by movements of the Earth's crust.
  • She prefers using natural fabrics like cotton and linen.
  • Waterfalls are one of the most beautiful natural sights.
  • The island has a rich variety of natural resources.
Ví dụ cho người học
  • Trees are a natural part of the forest.
  • Rain is a natural thing that falls from the sky.
  • The river is a natural place for fish.
  • A volcano is a natural mountain that can explode.
adjective B1 property
2

normal or expected

Something that is usual or happens in the way you would expect.

Mẫu sử dụng: it is natural (for [someone]) to [verb]
Lỗi thường gặp:
Learners may confuse this meaning with 'natural' meaning 'from nature', but here it means 'expected' or 'normal'.
Từ đồng nghĩa
normal (Common and expected; very close in meaning but broader.) | understandable (Focuses more on emotional or logical reasons for something being expected.)
Từ trái nghĩa
strange (Unusual or unexpected in the situation.)
Cụm từ đi kèm
perfectly natural |only natural |natural reaction
Chủ đề
emotions |daily life |core_vocabulary
Ví dụ
  • It's natural to feel nervous before a big presentation.
  • Her reaction was natural given the circumstances.
  • It’s only natural that you miss your family when you move away.
  • Feeling tired after a long day is perfectly natural.
Ví dụ cho người học
  • It is natural to be tired after work.
  • It is natural to feel happy on your birthday.
  • It is natural to miss home when you travel.
adjective B1 property
3

easy and genuine manner

Looking or acting in a way that feels real and not planned.

Mẫu sử dụng: [someone] looks/feels/seems natural
Từ đồng nghĩa
genuine (Emphasizes sincerity and truthfulness rather than ease.) | unaffected (Highlights the lack of artificiality in manner.)
Từ trái nghĩa
awkward (Uncomfortable or unnatural in manner.)
Cụm từ đi kèm
look natural |feel natural |sound natural
Chủ đề
emotions |communication |core_vocabulary
Ví dụ
  • She looks so natural in front of the camera.
  • He has a natural way of speaking that puts people at ease.
  • Her smile seemed completely natural.
Ví dụ cho người học
  • He looks natural when he speaks to people.
  • She sounds natural when she sings.
  • You look very natural in this photo.
Danh từ B1 entity
4

person with innate talent

Someone who can do something very well without learning it for a long time.

Mẫu sử dụng: [someone] is a natural at [something]
Từ đồng nghĩa
talent (Refers to ability itself, not necessarily the person.)
Cụm từ đi kèm
born natural
Chủ đề
education |sports |work |core_vocabulary
Ví dụ
  • She's a natural at painting.
  • He’s a natural when it comes to public speaking.
  • With his speed and coordination, he's a natural athlete.
Ví dụ cho người học
  • She is a natural at tennis.
  • He is a natural at playing guitar.
  • My brother is a natural at cooking.
adjective technical B2 property
5

unaltered musical note pitch

In music, a note played in its normal sound, not higher or lower by half step.

Chủ đề
music |arts_entertainment |education
Ví dụ
  • The melody returns to the natural C after the sharp notes.
  • She played an F natural instead of F sharp.
Ví dụ cho người học
  • Play the note as a natural, not sharp.
  • This song has many naturals and few sharps.
Ngữ pháp
Dạng từ điển
natural
IPA
GB/nˈæt͡ʃɚəl/
US/nˈæt͡ʃɚəl/
Âm tiết và trọng âm
nat - ur - al (3 âm tiết)
Stress on 1st syllable (nat)
Các dạng từ
Adjective
  • Base: natural
Noun
  • Base: natural
  • Plural: naturals
Họ từ
Forms
naturals noun
Core family
nature noun A2 naturally adverb A2
Related words
naturalness noun B2 naturalize verb naturalization noun B2
Negative and opposite forms
unnatural adjective B1 unnaturally adverb artificial adjective A2
Advanced or less common
naturalist noun naturalism noun naturalistic adjective supernatural adjective B2
Cách diễn đạt

natural causes

1
/nˈæt͡ʃɚəl kˈɔzɪz/
fixed phrase

death from illness or aging, not external causes

When someone dies because they are sick or old, not because of an accident or crime.

Ví dụ
  • The elderly man passed away from natural causes.
  • Police confirmed she died of natural causes.

natural selection

1
/nˈæt͡ʃɚəl səlˈɛkʃən/
fixed phrase technical

evolutionary process favoring better-adapted organisms

The way animals and plants change over time because those better suited to their environment live and have more babies.

Ví dụ
  • Natural selection is a key mechanism of evolution.
  • Natural selection is a key mechanism in evolution.
  • Darwin explained how species evolve through natural selection.
  • Darwin explained how natural selection shapes species over time.

second nature

1
/sˈɛkənd nˈeɪt͡ʃɚ/
idiom

automatic skill or habit

Something you can do easily because you have done it many times before.

Ví dụ
  • Driving has become second nature to her.
  • After years of practice, playing the piano was second nature.

second nature

2
/sˈɛkənd nˈeɪt͡ʃɚ/
idiom

something done without thinking from habit

Something you can do very easily because you have done it many times before.

Ví dụ
  • Driving has become second nature to her after years on the road.
  • For him, speaking in public is second nature.

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