Anh

nonproliferation

gb/nɑnpɹəlˌɪfɚˈeɪʃən/ us/nɑnpɹəlˌɪfɚˈeɪʃən/
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1

Preventing dangerous weapon spread

efforts to stop more countries or groups from getting nuclear or other extremely dangerous weapons

Mẫu sử dụng: nonproliferation of [weapons/materials/technology]; nuclear nonproliferation
Lỗi thường gặp:
Usually uncountable. It is mostly used for weapons and security policy, not for ordinary growth or spreading in everyday contexts. The spelling non-proliferation is also common.
Từ đồng nghĩa
arms control (broader; includes limiting or reducing weapons, not only stopping their spread) | proliferation prevention (plain descriptive phrase with the same core idea) | counterproliferation (often refers to more active measures to stop or respond to proliferation)
Từ trái nghĩa
proliferation (the spread or increase of something, especially weapons) | nuclear proliferation (the spread of nuclear weapons to more states or groups) | arms buildup (an increase in weapons, especially by a state that already has them)
Cụm từ đi kèm
nuclear nonproliferation |nonproliferation treaty |nonproliferation agreement |nonproliferation regime |nonproliferation policy |nonproliferation efforts |nonproliferation goals |nonproliferation measures |nonproliferation commitments |nonproliferation experts
Chủ đề
arms_control |international_relations |politics |security |military |nuclear_weapons
Ví dụ
  • The agreement was praised as a major step for nuclear nonproliferation.
  • Export controls are one tool of nonproliferation because they restrict the transfer of sensitive technology.
  • The agency's inspectors help support nonproliferation by tracking how nuclear material is used.
Ví dụ cho người học
  • Nonproliferation aims to stop more countries from getting nuclear weapons.
  • The treaty is part of global nonproliferation efforts.
Ngữ pháp
Dạng từ điển
nonproliferation
IPA
GB/nɑnpɹəlˌɪfɚˈeɪʃən/
US/nɑnpɹəlˌɪfɚˈeɪʃən/
Âm tiết và trọng âm
non - pro - lif - er - a - tion (6 âm tiết)
Stress on 4th syllable (er)
Các dạng từ
Noun
  • Base: nonproliferation
  • Plural: nonproliferation
Cách diễn đạt

horizontal nonproliferation

1
/hˌɔɹɪzˈɔntəl nɑnpɹəlˌɪfɚˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase technical

Stopping new nuclear-armed states

stopping countries that do not have nuclear weapons from getting them

Ví dụ
  • The treaty's main focus is horizontal nonproliferation: keeping nuclear weapons from spreading to additional states.
  • Export controls are often described as tools of horizontal nonproliferation.
  • The report says regional security guarantees can support horizontal nonproliferation.

nonproliferation and disarmament

1
/nɑnpɹəlˌɪfɚˈeɪʃən ˈænd dɪsˈɑɹməmənt/
fixed phrase formal

Stopping spread and reducing arms

the goal of stopping weapons from spreading and reducing weapons that already exist

Ví dụ
  • The minister called for renewed progress on nonproliferation and disarmament.
  • Many states argue that nonproliferation and disarmament should advance together.
  • The conference ended with a statement on nonproliferation and disarmament commitments.

nonproliferation regime

1
/nɑnpɹəlˌɪfɚˈeɪʃən ɹɪʒˈim/
fixed phrase formal

International arms-control system

the international system of rules and organizations that tries to stop the spread of nuclear weapons

Ví dụ
  • Analysts warned that secret enrichment would weaken the global nonproliferation regime.
  • The nonproliferation regime relies on inspections, export controls, and diplomatic pressure.
  • Several countries called for reforms to strengthen the international nonproliferation regime.

nonproliferation safeguards

1
/nɑnpɹəlˌɪfɚˈeɪʃən sˈeɪfɡˌɑɹdz/
fixed phrase technical

Verification measures for nuclear material

checks and inspections that help make sure nuclear material is not used for weapons

Ví dụ
  • The reactor will operate under international nonproliferation safeguards.
  • Nonproliferation safeguards help verify that civilian nuclear fuel is not diverted to weapons.
  • Inspectors said the new monitoring equipment would strengthen nonproliferation safeguards at the site.

nuclear non-proliferation treaty

1
/nˈukliɚ nˈɑn pɹˌoʊlɪfɚˈeɪʃən tɹˈiti/
fixed phrase legal

Major nuclear arms treaty

a major international agreement designed to stop the spread of nuclear weapons

Ví dụ
  • Most countries are parties to the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty.
  • The review conference focused on whether the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty was still meeting its goals.
  • Officials said the test violated the spirit of the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty.

vertical nonproliferation

1
/vˈɚtɪkəl nɑnpɹəlˌɪfɚˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase technical

Limiting existing nuclear arsenals

limiting nuclear weapons in countries that already have them

Ví dụ
  • Some critics say the system has done more for horizontal nonproliferation than for vertical nonproliferation.
  • Arms-reduction agreements can support vertical nonproliferation by limiting existing arsenals.
  • The debate linked vertical nonproliferation to broader disarmament obligations.

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