prejudice
gb/pɹˈɛd͡ʒədɪs/ us/pɹˈɛd͡ʒədɪs/
B2
Anh
~ 4500
Các nghĩa
0 nghĩa
Danh từ
B2
entity
1
Unfair opinion not based on facts
A bad opinion about a person or group that is not based on facts or experience.
Mẫu sử dụng:
[someone] has prejudice against [someone/something]
Lỗi thường gặp:
Learners sometimes confuse 'prejudice' with 'prejudiced'. 'Prejudice' is the noun (the idea or feeling), while 'prejudiced' is the adjective describing a person who has it.
Từ đồng nghĩa
bias (Often used interchangeably, but 'bias' can be more neutral or unconscious, while 'prejudice' usually implies unfairness.)
|
discrimination ('Discrimination' refers more to actions based on prejudice, not just the opinion.)
Từ trái nghĩa
fairness (Represents treating people equally without prejudice.)
|
open-mindedness (Willingness to consider new and different ideas without prejudice.)
Cụm từ đi kèm
racial prejudice
|prejudice against women
|deep-seated prejudice
|overcome prejudice
|social prejudice
Chủ đề
emotions
|society
|law
|relationships
Ví dụ
- The new policy aims to reduce racial prejudice in the workplace.
- Her decision was influenced by prejudice rather than evidence.
- Prejudice against immigrants can harm community relations.
- He tried to challenge his own prejudice after meeting people from different cultures.
Ví dụ cho người học
- She has prejudice against people from other countries.
- Prejudice can hurt many people.
- We must fight prejudice in our school.
- He showed prejudice toward her because she was young.
Động từ
formal
C1
action
2
Cause someone to hold unfair opinion
To make someone think badly about a person or thing without good reason.
Mẫu sử dụng:
to prejudice [someone] against [someone/something]
Lỗi thường gặp:
Learners sometimes confuse this with the adjective 'prejudiced'. As a verb, it means to cause prejudice in someone else.
Từ đồng nghĩa
bias ('Bias' as a verb can mean to influence unfairly, but 'prejudice' is often used in legal or formal contexts.)
Từ trái nghĩa
persuade fairly (Influencing someone with fair and factual information is the opposite of prejudicing them.)
Cụm từ đi kèm
prejudice the jury
|prejudice public opinion
Chủ đề
emotions
|society
|relationships
|communication
Ví dụ
- The media coverage could prejudice the jury before the trial begins.
- His remarks were intended to prejudice voters against the policy.
- We must ensure that no one prejudices the committee's decision.
Ví dụ cho người học
- The news may prejudice people against the group.
- Her words could prejudice the team against him.
- Do not let one story prejudice you against the company.
Danh từ
formal
C1
entity
3
Harm to someone's rights or situation
Harm or damage to someone's rights or good name.
Mẫu sử dụng:
without prejudice to [something]
Lỗi thường gặp:
Learners may confuse this formal/legal meaning with the more common meaning of unfair opinion. Context usually makes it clear.
Từ đồng nghĩa
detriment ('Detriment' is more general for harm; 'prejudice' in this sense is often legal.)
Từ trái nghĩa
benefit (A positive effect on someone's rights or situation is the opposite of prejudice in this sense.)
Cụm từ đi kèm
without prejudice
|to the prejudice of
Chủ đề
law
Ví dụ
- The statement was made without prejudice to her legal rights.
- Any delay will be to the prejudice of the claimant.
- They settled the dispute without prejudice to future claims.
Ví dụ cho người học
- The contract ended without prejudice to his rights.
- This law change is to the prejudice of small companies.
- They spoke without prejudice to the agreement.
Ngữ pháp
Dạng từ điển
prejudice
IPA
GB/pɹˈɛd͡ʒədɪs/
US/pɹˈɛd͡ʒədɪs/
Âm tiết và trọng âm
pre - ju - dice (3 âm tiết)
Stress on 1st syllable (pre)
Các dạng từ
Noun
- Base: prejudice
- Plural: prejudice, prejudices
Verb
- Base: prejudice
- 3rd Person Singular: prejudices
- Present Participle: prejudicing
- Past: prejudiced
Họ từ
Forms
prejudices
noun
prejudicing
verb
prejudiced
verb
Related words
prejudge
verb C1
prejudgment
noun
Negative and opposite forms
unprejudiced
adjective
Advanced or less common
prejudicial
adjective
prejudicially
adverb
Cách diễn đạt
in favour of without prejudice to
1/ˈɪn fˈeɪvɚ əv wɪðˈaʊt pɹˈɛd͡ʒədɪs tə/
fixed phrase
formal
Support while preserving other rights
To support something but still keep other rights or claims safe.
Ví dụ
- They agreed in favour of the proposal, without prejudice to their existing contracts.
- In favour of the new policy, without prejudice to employee benefits.
without prejudice
1/wɪðˈaʊt pɹˈɛd͡ʒədɪs/
fixed phrase
formal
Not affecting legal rights or claims
Used in law to mean that something does not take away any legal rights or claims someone has.
Ví dụ
- The offer was made without prejudice to any future legal action.
- You can discuss settlement terms without prejudice so they can't be used in court.