prepare
gb/pɹipˈɛɹ/ us/pɹipˈɛɹ/
A2
Anh
~ 700
Các nghĩa
0 nghĩa
Động từ
A2
action
1
Make something ready
To get something ready to use or to happen.
Mẫu sử dụng:
to prepare [something] for [purpose/event]
Lỗi thường gặp:
Learners sometimes confuse 'prepare' with 'repair'. 'Prepare' means to make ready, while 'repair' means to fix something broken.
Từ đồng nghĩa
ready (More informal and often used as an adjective rather than a verb.)
|
arrange (Implies organizing components rather than fully making ready.)
Từ trái nghĩa
neglect (Implies failing to make necessary preparations.)
|
ignore (Implies intentionally not preparing.)
Cụm từ đi kèm
prepare a meal
|prepare a report
|prepare for battle
|prepare the ground
|prepare the room
Chủ đề
daily life
|work
|planning
|daily_life
|core_vocabulary
Ví dụ
- She prepared the room for the guests.
- The chef prepared a delicious dinner.
- We need to prepare the documents before the meeting.
- He prepared the equipment for the experiment.
- They prepared the stage for the performance.
Ví dụ cho người học
- I prepared my bag for school.
- She prepared lunch for her family.
- We prepared the table for dinner.
- He prepared his clothes for the trip.
- They prepared the garden for planting.
Động từ
B1
action
2
Get oneself ready
To get yourself ready in mind or body for something.
Mẫu sử dụng:
to prepare (oneself) for [something]
Lỗi thường gặp:
Learners sometimes forget reflexive pronouns when talking about preparing oneself.
Từ đồng nghĩa
brace (Often used for preparing for something difficult or unpleasant.)
|
ready oneself (A formal equivalent of preparing oneself.)
Từ trái nghĩa
panic (Reacting without preparation, often emotionally.)
Cụm từ đi kèm
prepare yourself
|prepare mentally
|prepare physically
|prepare for the worst
Chủ đề
emotions
|planning
|daily life
|daily_life
|core_vocabulary
Ví dụ
- She prepared herself for the interview.
- The soldiers prepared themselves for the mission.
- I need to prepare mentally before giving a speech.
- He prepared himself for the long journey.
- We must prepare ourselves for possible delays.
Ví dụ cho người học
- I prepared myself for the exam.
- She prepared herself to speak in class.
- They prepared themselves for the trip.
- He prepared himself to run in the race.
- We prepared ourselves to wait a long time.
Động từ
A2
action
3
Produce in advance
To make something before you need it.
Mẫu sử dụng:
to prepare [something] in advance
Từ đồng nghĩa
draft (Specifically refers to creating a preliminary version of something written.)
|
assemble (Focuses on putting parts together rather than full readiness.)
Từ trái nghĩa
improvise (To do something without prior preparation.)
Cụm từ đi kèm
prepare notes
|prepare a presentation
|prepare a package
Chủ đề
work
|planning
|daily life
|daily_life
|core_vocabulary
Ví dụ
- She prepared her speech the night before.
- I always prepare my clothes a day early.
- The teacher prepared handouts for the lesson.
- We prepared snacks before the guests arrived.
- He prepared a surprise gift in advance.
Ví dụ cho người học
- I prepared my homework last night.
- She prepared her bag before school.
- We prepared food before the party.
- He prepared his shoes before running.
- They prepared their work before the meeting.
Ngữ pháp
Dạng từ điển
prepare
IPA
GB/pɹipˈɛɹ/
US/pɹipˈɛɹ/
Âm tiết và trọng âm
pre - pare (2 âm tiết)
Stress on 2nd syllable (pare)
Các dạng từ
Verb
- Base: prepare
- 3rd Person Singular: prepares
- Present Participle: preparing
- Past: prepared
Họ từ
Forms
prepares
verb
preparing
verb
prepared
verb
Core family
preparation
noun A2
Negative and opposite forms
unprepared
adjective
Advanced or less common
preparatory
adjective B2
preparedness
noun B2
Cách diễn đạt
be prepared
1/bˈi pɹipˈɛɹd/
fixed phrase
Be ready for something
To be in a state of readiness for what may happen.
Ví dụ
- Always be prepared when hiking in the mountains.
- You should be prepared for sudden changes in weather.
prepare for the worst
1/pɹipˈɛɹ fɚ ðə wˈɚst/
fixed phrase
Get ready for bad outcome
To get yourself ready in case something very bad happens.
Ví dụ
- We should prepare for the worst in case the storm hits.
- Before surgery, it's wise to prepare for the worst but hope for the best.
prepare oneself
1/pɹipˈɛɹ wˌʌnsˈɛlf/
fixed phrase
Get yourself ready for event
To make your mind or body ready for something that will happen soon.
Ví dụ
- She took a moment to prepare herself before entering the room.
- You need to prepare yourself before meeting them.