Anh

reform

gb/ɹɪfˈɔɹm/ us/ɹɪfˈɔɹm/
B1 Anh
~ 1300
Các nghĩa
0 nghĩa
Động từ B1 action
1

Improve by making changes

To make changes to something so that it is better.

Mẫu sử dụng: to reform [system/practice]
Lỗi thường gặp:
Learners sometimes confuse 'reform' with 'transform'; 'transform' means to completely change form or nature, which may not involve improvement.
Từ đồng nghĩa
improve (More general and can refer to any kind of improvement, not just structural or systemic change.) | revamp (Informal; suggests a thorough redesign or modernization.)
Từ trái nghĩa
corrupt (To make a system or person morally worse, opposite of improving integrity.)
Cụm từ đi kèm
reform the system |reform education |reform the law |reform policy
Chủ đề
politics |law |society |business
Ví dụ
  • The government plans to reform the healthcare system.
  • The committee was formed to reform outdated tax laws.
  • We need to reform the way we handle waste disposal.
  • The education board voted to reform the curriculum.
  • Activists are calling to reform the criminal justice system.
Ví dụ cho người học
  • The city wants to reform its schools.
  • They will reform the old law.
  • We must reform how we use water.
  • He works to reform the prison system.
  • The group will reform the rules.
Danh từ B1 entity
2

Change made for improvement

A change made to make something better.

Mẫu sử dụng: [reform] of [system/practice]
Lỗi thường gặp:
Some learners incorrectly use 'reform' as plural without 's' when referring to multiple changes; correct form is 'reforms' in such cases.
Từ đồng nghĩa
improvement (General term for making something better; does not always imply structural changes.) | overhaul (Suggests a major review and significant changes, often technical or organizational.)
Từ trái nghĩa
regression (A return to a worse or less developed state.)
Cụm từ đi kèm
education reform |legal reform |healthcare reform |political reform
Chủ đề
politics |law |society |business
Ví dụ
  • The new reforms in education have been widely praised.
  • Healthcare reform is a major political issue.
  • The country is undergoing major legal reforms.
  • Tax reform is needed to support economic growth.
  • Reforms in policing aim to build public trust.
Ví dụ cho người học
  • We need reform in our schools.
  • The city made many reforms to traffic laws.
  • Healthcare reform is important for everyone.
  • They want reform in the voting system.
  • Reform in the law will help people.
Động từ B2 action
3

Improve someone's behavior

To help someone become a better person by changing bad behavior.

Mẫu sử dụng: to reform [someone]
Từ đồng nghĩa
rehabilitate (Often used in formal contexts, especially for criminals or addicts; focuses on restoring good condition or status.)
Từ trái nghĩa
corrupt (To make someone morally worse.)
Cụm từ đi kèm
reform criminals |reform offenders |reform a person
Chủ đề
behavior |morality |core_vocabulary |relationships
Ví dụ
  • The program aims to reform young offenders.
  • She was determined to reform her son after his arrest.
  • The charity works to reform drug addicts.
  • He claims prison helped to reform him.
  • The school hopes to reform students with behavioral problems.
Ví dụ cho người học
  • The teacher wants to reform the bad students.
  • He tried to reform his brother.
  • They work to reform criminals.
  • She hopes to reform her friend.
  • The group helps reform young people.
Danh từ B2 action
4

Process of moral improvement

The act of helping someone become better by changing bad behavior.

Từ đồng nghĩa
rehabilitation (Formal; often used for restoring health, skills, or good behavior.)
Từ trái nghĩa
corruption (Moral decay or worsening of character.)
Cụm từ đi kèm
prison reform programs |moral reform
Chủ đề
behavior |morality |core_vocabulary |relationships
Ví dụ
  • Prison reform is essential for reducing repeat offenses.
  • Moral reform movements were popular in the 19th century.
  • The community center focuses on the reform of troubled youth.
  • Religious groups often work toward the moral reform of individuals.
Ví dụ cho người học
  • Prison reform helps people change.
  • The group works for moral reform.
  • Reform of bad people is hard.
  • They want prison reform programs.
Ngữ pháp
Dạng từ điển
reform
IPA
GB/ɹɪfˈɔɹm/
US/ɹɪfˈɔɹm/
Âm tiết và trọng âm
re - form (2 âm tiết)
Stress on 2nd syllable (form)
Các dạng từ
Noun
  • Base: reform
  • Plural: reform, reforms
Verb
  • Base: reform
  • 3rd Person Singular: reforms
  • Present Participle: reforming
  • Past: reformed
Họ từ
Forms
reforms noun reforming verb reformed verb
Core family
reformer noun B2
Related words
reformation noun B2
Negative and opposite forms
unreformed adjective
Advanced or less common
reformist noun
Cách diễn đạt

education reform

1
/ˌɛd͡ʒəkˈeɪʃən ɹɪfˈɔɹm/
fixed phrase

Changes in education system

Changes made to make schools and education better.

Ví dụ
  • Education reform has been a priority for the new government.
  • Teachers are calling for urgent education reform.

prison reform

1
/pɹˈɪzən ɹɪfˈɔɹm/
fixed phrase

Changes in prison system

Changes made to make prisons better and help prisoners live better lives after release.

Ví dụ
  • Activists are demanding prison reform across the country.
  • Prison reform could reduce crime rates in the long term.

reform school

1
/ɹɪfˈɔɹm skˈul/
fixed phrase

School for young offenders

A special school for young people who have broken the law or have serious behavior problems.

Ví dụ
  • After repeated arrests, he was sent to a reform school.
  • Reform schools aim to educate and rehabilitate troubled teens.

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