Anh

resistance

gb/ɹɪzˈɪstəns/ us/ɹɪzˈɪstəns/
B1 Anh
~ 2300
Các nghĩa
0 nghĩa
Danh từ B1 action
1

refusal to accept or obey

When you try not to follow or accept something, like a rule or idea.

Mẫu sử dụng: [someone]'s resistance to [something]
Lỗi thường gặp:
Learners sometimes confuse 'resistance' with 'reluctance'; reluctance is hesitation, while resistance is active opposition.
Từ đồng nghĩa
opposition (A general term for disagreement or resistance, often in political or social contexts.)
Từ trái nghĩa
compliance (Means agreeing to or following rules or demands, the opposite of resisting them.)
Cụm từ đi kèm
strong resistance |offer resistance |face resistance |resistance to change |armed resistance
Chủ đề
society |politics |conflict |law |core_vocabulary
Ví dụ
  • The workers showed strong resistance to the new policy.
  • There was little resistance from the community when the project began.
  • Her resistance to the plan delayed its implementation.
  • The rebels organized armed resistance against the occupying forces.
Ví dụ cho người học
  • He showed resistance to the new rules.
  • The people gave resistance to the law.
  • She had resistance to the plan.
  • They made strong resistance.
Danh từ technical B2 entity
2

force that slows movement

A force that stops or slows movement or flow.

Mẫu sử dụng: [something] meets/encounters resistance
Lỗi thường gặp:
Learners may confuse 'resistance' (opposition to movement) with 'friction'—friction is a type of resistance between solid surfaces.
Từ đồng nghĩa
drag (Specifically refers to air or fluid resistance to motion.)
Từ trái nghĩa
conductance (In electricity, refers to how easily current flows, opposite of resistance.)
Cụm từ đi kèm
air resistance |electrical resistance |low resistance |high resistance
Chủ đề
science |physics |engineering |technology |core_vocabulary
Ví dụ
  • The car's design reduces air resistance.
  • Electrical resistance increases as the wire gets hotter.
  • The swimmer faced strong water resistance.
Ví dụ cho người học
  • Air resistance slows the ball.
  • The wire has high resistance.
  • Water resistance makes swimming harder.
Danh từ B1 property
3

ability to fight off harm

The power to stay safe from harm, illness, or damage.

Mẫu sử dụng: [someone/something]'s resistance to [something harmful]
Lỗi thường gặp:
Learners sometimes confuse 'resistance' with 'endurance'; endurance is lasting through hardship, not necessarily avoiding harm.
Từ đồng nghĩa
immunity (Specifically refers to biological protection against disease.)
Từ trái nghĩa
susceptibility (Means being easily affected by something harmful.)
Cụm từ đi kèm
build resistance |lowered resistance |natural resistance |resistance to infection
Chủ đề
health |biology |science |core_vocabulary
Ví dụ
  • Regular exercise can improve your resistance to illness.
  • The plant has a high resistance to drought.
  • Stress can lower your body's resistance.
Ví dụ cho người học
  • He has good resistance to cold.
  • This plant has resistance to bugs.
  • Her body has low resistance now.
Ngữ pháp
Dạng từ điển
resistance
IPA
GB/ɹɪzˈɪstəns/
US/ɹɪzˈɪstəns/
Âm tiết và trọng âm
res - ist - ance (3 âm tiết)
Stress on 2nd syllable (ist)
Các dạng từ
Noun
  • Base: resistance
  • Plural: resistance, resistances
Họ từ
Forms
resistances noun
Core family
resist verb B1 resistant adjective B1
Related words
resistor noun
Negative and opposite forms
irresistible adjective B2
Advanced or less common
irresistibly adverb B2
Cách diễn đạt

meet with resistance

1
/mˈit wˈɪθ ɹɪzˈɪstəns/
fixed phrase

to face opposition from others

To find that people do not want what you are doing and try to stop it.

Ví dụ
  • The new policy met with strong resistance from employees.
  • His ideas often meet with resistance in traditional circles.

put up resistance

1
/pˈʊt ˈʌp ɹɪzˈɪstəns/
fixed phrase

to actively oppose

To try hard to stop something from happening or being done.

Ví dụ
  • The villagers put up strong resistance against the invaders.
  • She put up no resistance when asked to leave.

show resistance

1
/ʃˈoʊ ɹɪzˈɪstəns/
fixed phrase

to display opposition

To act in a way that makes it clear you do not agree and will not follow something.

Ví dụ
  • The committee showed little resistance during negotiations.
  • Students showed resistance to the dress code changes.

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