roll
gb/ɹˈoʊl/ us/ɹˈoʊl/
A2
Anh
~ 3000
Các nghĩa
0 nghĩa
Động từ
A2
action
1
Move by turning over and over
To move forward by turning over and over on a surface.
Mẫu sử dụng:
to roll [something] [somewhere]
Lỗi thường gặp:
Learners sometimes confuse 'roll' with 'spin', but 'roll' usually means moving forward while turning, not just turning in place.
Từ đồng nghĩa
rotate (Focuses on spinning in place, not necessarily moving forward.)
|
turn (More general; can mean to change direction or rotate without forward motion.)
Từ trái nghĩa
stop (Means to cease all movement.)
Cụm từ đi kèm
roll down
|roll away
|roll gently
|roll slowly
Chủ đề
movement
|daily life
|core_vocabulary
|daily_life
Ví dụ
- The ball rolled across the floor.
- She rolled the tire into the garage.
- The coin rolled off the table and under the couch.
Ví dụ cho người học
- The ball rolled to the wall.
- He rolled the toy car to me.
- The apple rolled off the table.
Động từ
B1
action
2
Form into a cylinder shape
To make something into a round tube shape by moving it or pressing it.
Mẫu sử dụng:
to roll [something] into [shape]
Từ đồng nghĩa
curl (Usually refers to bending into a curved form, not always cylindrical.)
Từ trái nghĩa
flatten (Means to make something flat instead of cylindrical.)
Cụm từ đi kèm
roll dough
|roll paper
|roll cigarette
Chủ đề
cooking
|crafts
|daily_life
|work
Ví dụ
- Roll the pastry into a thin tube.
- He rolled the paper into a tight cylinder.
- They rolled the blanket before packing it.
Ví dụ cho người học
- Roll the paper into a tube.
- She rolled the bread dough.
- I roll my clothes to pack them.
Danh từ
A2
entity
3
Small bread loaf for one person
A small piece of bread for one person.
Từ đồng nghĩa
bun (Often softer and sometimes sweet; 'roll' can be more general.)
Cụm từ đi kèm
bread roll
|dinner roll
|hot roll
Chủ đề
food
|daily life
|food_drink
|daily_life
Ví dụ
- I had soup and a bread roll for lunch.
- She buttered a warm dinner roll.
- The bakery sells fresh rolls every morning.
Ví dụ cho người học
- I eat a roll with soup.
- He buys two rolls for breakfast.
- The roll is warm and soft.
Động từ
A2
action
4
Move something on wheels or supports
To move something that has wheels or can turn like wheels.
Mẫu sử dụng:
to roll [something] [somewhere]
Từ đồng nghĩa
push (General movement forward; may not involve wheels.)
Từ trái nghĩa
lift (Means to raise and carry instead of moving on wheels.)
Cụm từ đi kèm
roll a cart
|roll luggage
Chủ đề
movement
|daily life
|transportation
|daily_life
Ví dụ
- She rolled her suitcase down the hall.
- They rolled the cart into the kitchen.
- I rolled my bike out of the garage.
Ví dụ cho người học
- I roll my bag to the bus.
- He rolls the chair to the desk.
- We roll the table outside.
Động từ
B1
action
5
Vehicle starts moving forward smoothly
When a car, bus, or train begins to move forward smoothly.
Từ đồng nghĩa
depart (Focuses on leaving a place; not necessarily smooth motion.)
Từ trái nghĩa
halt (Means to stop completely.)
Cụm từ đi kèm
let's roll
|train rolls out
Chủ đề
transportation
Ví dụ
- The train rolled out of the station on time.
- The bus rolled down the road quietly.
- We watched as the truck rolled slowly away.
Ví dụ cho người học
- The train rolls from the station.
- The bus rolls down the street.
- The car rolls away slowly.
Danh từ
B2
entity
6
Official list of names
An official list of people's names.
Từ đồng nghĩa
register (More formal term for an official list.)
Cụm từ đi kèm
voting roll
|payroll
Chủ đề
administration
|business
|work
|communication
Ví dụ
- Her name was missing from the voting roll.
- The teacher checked the class roll.
- They added him to the payroll last month.
Ví dụ cho người học
- The teacher reads the roll.
- My name is on the voting roll.
- We check the roll every day.
Động từ
informal
B2
action
7
Continue successfully without interruption
To keep going well without stopping or problems.
Từ đồng nghĩa
progress (More formal; doesn't have casual tone of 'roll'.)
Từ trái nghĩa
stall (To stop progressing or moving forward.)
Cụm từ đi kèm
keep rolling
|rolling along
Chủ đề
work
|success
|business
|core_vocabulary
Ví dụ
- The project is rolling along nicely.
- Once we get started, we’ll just keep rolling until it's done.
- The team was rolling after their big win.
Ví dụ cho người học
- The game is rolling now.
- We keep rolling with our work.
- Our plan is rolling well.
Ngữ pháp
Dạng từ điển
roll
IPA
GB/ɹˈoʊl/
US/ɹˈoʊl/
Âm tiết và trọng âm
roll (1 âm tiết)
Stress on 1st syllable (roll)
Các dạng từ
Noun
- Base: roll
- Plural: rolls
Verb
- Base: roll
- 3rd Person Singular: rolls
- Present Participle: rolling
- Past: rolled
Họ từ
Forms
rolls
noun
rolling
verb
rolled
verb
Core family
roller
noun A2
Negative and opposite forms
unroll
verb
Advanced or less common
rollover
noun
Cách diễn đạt
let's roll
1/lˈɛts ɹˈoʊl/
fixed phrase
informal
Begin activity or journey now together
Let's start doing something right now together.
Ví dụ
- We've got everything packed—let's roll!
- Let's roll before traffic gets bad.
on a roll
1/ˈɔn ə ɹˈoʊl/
idiom
informal
Having continuous success or luck now
Having success again and again without problems for some time.
Ví dụ
- She's won three matches in a row—she's really on a roll!
- After two big sales, I'm on a roll this week.
roll in money
1/ɹˈoʊl ˈɪn mˈʌni/
idiom
informal
Have an extremely large amount of money now
To have so much money that you have more than you need.
Ví dụ
- They must be rolling in money after selling their company.
- He's not exactly rolling in money, but he's comfortable.
roll out
1/ɹˈoʊl ˈaʊt/
phrasal verb
Launch something new publicly
To make something new available for people to use or buy.
Ví dụ
- The company will roll out its new phone next month.
- They rolled out a new training program for employees.
roll out
1/ɹˈoʊl ˈaʊt/
phrasal verb
introduce for public use
to introduce something new so people can start using it
Ví dụ
- The bank plans to roll out its new app in July.
- The policy will be rolled out across all schools next year.
- The company rolled the feature out to a small group of users first.
roll out
2/ɹˈoʊl ˈaʊt/
phrasal verb
spread something flat
to open or spread something that is rolled up
Ví dụ
- Roll out the dough on a floured surface.
- They rolled out the carpet before the ceremony.
- The volunteers rolled the banner out across the front of the stage.
roll with the punches
1/ɹˈoʊl wˈɪθ ðə pˈʌnt͡ʃɪz/
idiom
informal
Adapt to difficulties and keep going
To change your plan and keep going when things are hard.
Ví dụ
- Life can be tough, but you have to roll with the punches.
- She rolled with the punches when her flight was canceled and took a train instead.
roll with the punches
2/ɹˈoʊl wˈɪθ ðə pˈʌnt͡ʃɪz/
idiom
adapt calmly to problems
to accept problems or changes and stay calm, changing what you do instead of fighting them
Ví dụ
- In this job you have to roll with the punches.
- She rolled with the punches and quickly found another plan.
- Startups often fail unless they can roll with the punches.