Anh

scheme

gb/skˈim/ us/skˈim/
B1 Anh
~ 700
Các nghĩa
0 nghĩa
Danh từ B1 entity
1

A detailed plan or arrangement

A plan to do something, often with many steps.

Mẫu sử dụng: a scheme to [do something]
Lỗi thường gặp:
Learners sometimes think 'scheme' always means something dishonest. In British English, it can also mean an honest, official plan.
Từ đồng nghĩa
plan (More general and common; 'scheme' can imply more structure or official organization.)
Từ trái nghĩa
disorganization (Lack of an organized or systematic plan.)
Cụm từ đi kèm
government scheme |training scheme |pension scheme |marketing scheme |pilot scheme
Chủ đề
business |politics |daily life |work |core_vocabulary
Ví dụ
  • The government announced a new scheme to support small businesses.
  • The training scheme will help employees learn new skills.
  • We joined a recycling scheme in our neighborhood.
  • The pension scheme offers benefits after retirement.
  • They launched a pilot scheme to test the new service.
Ví dụ cho người học
  • The school started a reading scheme.
  • Our town has a plan to clean the river.
  • The company has a training scheme for workers.
  • She joined a health scheme.
  • The bank offers a savings scheme.
Danh từ B2 entity
2

A secret or dishonest plan

A plan to cheat or trick people.

Mẫu sử dụng: a scheme to [do something dishonest]
Lỗi thường gặp:
Learners may not realize in American English 'scheme' is often negative, while in British English it can be neutral or positive.
Từ đồng nghĩa
plot (Often used for secret or harmful plans; can be less formal.)
Từ trái nghĩa
honesty (Represents openness and fairness, opposite of deceit.)
Cụm từ đi kèm
fraudulent scheme |illegal scheme |Ponzi scheme |criminal scheme
Chủ đề
crime |business |relationships |law |core_vocabulary
Ví dụ
  • The police uncovered a scheme to steal customer data.
  • He was part of a fraudulent investment scheme.
  • They devised an elaborate scheme to evade taxes.
  • The scam was just another get-rich-quick scheme.
  • Her enemies hatched a scheme to ruin her reputation.
Ví dụ cho người học
  • They made a plan to steal money.
  • The police found the bad plan.
  • He was in a trick to get money.
  • It was a plan to cheat people.
  • She made a secret plan to lie.
Động từ B2 action
3

To make secret/dishonest plans

To plan secretly, often to do something bad.

Mẫu sử dụng: to scheme [to do something]
Lỗi thường gặp:
Learners sometimes confuse 'scheme' (verb) with 'plan' (neutral); in verb form it is usually negative.
Từ đồng nghĩa
conspire (Implies working together secretly, often for illegal purposes.)
Từ trái nghĩa
cooperate (Work openly and honestly with others.)
Cụm từ đi kèm
scheme against someone |scheme to gain power |secretly scheme
Chủ đề
crime |relationships |law |core_vocabulary
Ví dụ
  • They were scheming to take control of the company.
  • She spent months scheming against her rival.
  • The brothers schemed to hide the truth from their parents.
  • He was caught scheming with corrupt officials.
  • They schemed in secret meetings late at night.
Ví dụ cho người học
  • They plan to take the money.
  • She makes a bad plan for her friend.
  • They meet to make a secret plan.
  • He plans to hurt his boss.
  • They talk about a bad plan.
Danh từ B1 entity
4

An arrangement in design or pattern

A planned way that colors or shapes are used together in design.

Từ đồng nghĩa
pattern (Can refer more generally to repetition; 'scheme' implies intentional design.)
Từ trái nghĩa
randomness (Lack of planned arrangement or order.)
Cụm từ đi kèm
color scheme |decorative scheme |design scheme
Chủ đề
art |design |arts_entertainment |core_vocabulary
Ví dụ
  • The room’s color scheme is calming and modern.
  • We chose a blue-and-white scheme for the wedding decorations.
  • The website uses a simple design scheme for easy navigation.
  • Her dress matched the event's color scheme perfectly.
Ví dụ cho người học
  • The room has a red and white color scheme.
  • I like the blue color scheme of the shop.
  • The website has a nice color scheme.
  • We picked a green and yellow color scheme.
Ngữ pháp
Dạng từ điển
scheme
IPA
GB/skˈim/
US/skˈim/
Âm tiết và trọng âm
scheme (1 âm tiết)
Stress on 1st syllable (scheme)
Các dạng từ
Noun
  • Base: scheme
  • Plural: schemes
Verb
  • Base: scheme
  • 3rd Person Singular: schemes
  • Present Participle: scheming
  • Past: schemed
Họ từ
Forms
schemes noun scheming verb schemed verb
Related words
schemer noun
Advanced or less common
schematic adjective schematically adverb
Cách diễn đạt

color scheme

1
/kˈʌlɚ skˈim/
fixed phrase

Planned combination of colors

A set of colors chosen to look nice together in design or art.

Ví dụ
  • The kitchen's color scheme is light and airy.
  • We need to decide on a color scheme for the website.

pension scheme

1
/pˈɛnʃən skˈim/
fixed phrase

Retirement income system

A program that gives money to people after they stop working because of age or illness.

Ví dụ
  • He joined the company's pension scheme at age 25.
  • The pension scheme provides benefits after retirement.

Ponzi scheme

1
/pˈɑnzi skˈim/
fixed phrase

Fraudulent investment scam

A way of cheating people by paying old investors with money from new investors, not from real profit.

Ví dụ
  • He lost all his savings in a Ponzi scheme.
  • Authorities uncovered a massive Ponzi scheme involving thousands of victims.

training scheme

1
/tɹˈeɪnɪŋ skˈim/
fixed phrase

Organized skill training program

A plan made by a company or school to teach skills or knowledge to people.

Ví dụ
  • The training scheme helps young people find jobs.
  • We have a training scheme for new employees.

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