Anh

settlement

gb/sˈɛtəlmənt/ us/sˈɛtəlmənt/
A2 Anh
~ 1700
Các nghĩa
0 nghĩa
Danh từ B1 entity
1

Resolution of a disagreement

An agreement to end a fight or problem between people or groups.

Mẫu sử dụng: reach [a/an] settlement
Lỗi thường gặp:
Learners sometimes confuse 'settlement' with 'sentence' in legal contexts; 'settlement' is an agreement, not a punishment.
Từ đồng nghĩa
agreement (A general term for when people decide on something together; not always about ending a dispute.) | resolution (Focuses on the act of solving a problem; can apply beyond legal contexts.)
Từ trái nghĩa
dispute (Refers to an ongoing argument or conflict, the opposite of having resolved it.)
Cụm từ đi kèm
reach a settlement |legal settlement |out-of-court settlement |settlement agreement
Chủ đề
law |business |conflict
Ví dụ
  • The two companies reached a settlement after months of negotiation.
  • The settlement ended the lawsuit without going to trial.
  • They signed a settlement to avoid further legal costs.
  • The settlement terms were kept confidential.
  • The case was resolved through an out-of-court settlement.
Ví dụ cho người học
  • They reached a settlement.
  • The settlement ended the fight.
  • We signed a settlement.
  • The two sides made a settlement.
  • She agreed to the settlement.
Danh từ A2 entity
2

Small established community

A place where people have started to live and build homes.

Mẫu sử dụng: [a/an] settlement in [place]
Lỗi thường gặp:
Learners may confuse 'settlement' with 'city' or 'town'; 'settlement' can be smaller and newer.
Từ đồng nghĩa
community (General term for people living together in one place; not necessarily new or remote.) | colony (A group living in a new land but still connected to their homeland.)
Từ trái nghĩa
wilderness (Land where no one lives permanently.)
Cụm từ đi kèm
rural settlement |remote settlement |human settlement |early settlement
Chủ đề
geography |history |housing |travel
Ví dụ
  • The island’s first settlement was founded in 1820.
  • A small settlement grew around the mining site.
  • Archaeologists discovered the remains of an ancient settlement.
  • The desert settlement relies on wells for water.
  • They visited a remote settlement in the mountains.
Ví dụ cho người học
  • The town started as a small settlement.
  • We saw an old settlement in the forest.
  • The first settlement was near the river.
  • The village is a small settlement.
  • They built a settlement on the island.
Danh từ technical B2 action
3

Final payment to close account

The act of paying the money you owe to finish a deal or debt.

Mẫu sử dụng: make [a/an] settlement
Từ đồng nghĩa
payment (General term for giving money; not necessarily for closing an account.) | clearance (In finance, refers to completing all steps to settle a transaction.)
Từ trái nghĩa
nonpayment (Failure to pay what is owed.)
Cụm từ đi kèm
final settlement |cash settlement |settlement date
Chủ đề
business |finance
Ví dụ
  • The final settlement was made by bank transfer.
  • They agreed on a cash settlement for the damaged goods.
  • Settlement of the invoice must be made within 30 days.
  • The company delayed the settlement until next quarter.
  • He insisted on immediate settlement of the debt.
Ví dụ cho người học
  • I made the final settlement today.
  • The settlement was paid in cash.
  • We want quick settlement of the bill.
  • He asked for full settlement now.
  • They delayed the settlement.
Danh từ technical C1 event
4

Gradual sinking of ground or building

When land or buildings slowly sink lower over time.

Từ đồng nghĩa
subsidence (Technical term for ground sinking; more common in engineering contexts.)
Từ trái nghĩa
uplift (Rising of land rather than sinking.)
Cụm từ đi kèm
building settlement |ground settlement
Chủ đề
construction |geology |housing |science
Ví dụ
  • Cracks appeared in the wall due to building settlement.
  • Engineers measured slight settlement in the foundation.
  • Settlement of the road surface caused bumps for drivers.
  • Soil tests showed no signs of significant settlement.
  • The house suffered from uneven settlement.
Ví dụ cho người học
  • The wall cracked from building settlement.
  • Settlement made the road uneven.
  • We saw cracks from ground settlement.
  • The house had problems from settlement.
  • The land had no signs of settlement.
Ngữ pháp
Dạng từ điển
settlement
IPA
GB/sˈɛtəlmənt/
US/sˈɛtəlmənt/
Âm tiết và trọng âm
set - tle - ment (3 âm tiết)
Stress on 1st syllable (set)
Các dạng từ
Noun
  • Base: settlement
  • Plural: settlement, settlements
Họ từ
Forms
settlements noun
Core family
settle verb B1 settler noun B1 settled adjective
Related words
resettle verb B2 resettlement noun C1
Negative and opposite forms
unsettle verb B2 unsettled adjective
Cách diễn đạt

final settlement

1
/fˈaɪnəl sˈɛtəlmənt/
fixed phrase technical

Last payment made for debt or deal

The last payment needed to finish paying what you owe.

Ví dụ
  • He made the final settlement by bank transfer.
  • Final settlement must be completed within 14 days.

out-of-court settlement

1
/ˈaʊt əv kˈɔɹt sˈɛtəlmənt/
fixed phrase

Legal case resolved without trial

An agreement that ends a legal case without going to court.

Ví dụ
  • They agreed to an out-of-court settlement to avoid high legal fees.
  • An out-of-court settlement was reached yesterday.

reach a settlement

1
/ɹˈit͡ʃ ə sˈɛtəlmənt/
fixed phrase

Agree to resolve a dispute

To agree on how to end an argument or legal case.

Ví dụ
  • After weeks of talks, they finally reached a settlement.
  • Both sides are eager to reach a settlement before trial.

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