Anh

shot

gb/ʃˈɑt/ us/ʃˈɑt/
A2 Anh
~ 1900
Các nghĩa
0 nghĩa
Danh từ B1 action
1

an attempt to do something

An act of trying to do something, often when you are not sure you will succeed.

Mẫu sử dụng: to have/take [a] shot at [something]
Lỗi thường gặp:
Learners sometimes confuse 'shot' in this sense with 'shot' meaning a photograph or bullet; context determines meaning.
Từ đồng nghĩa
attempt (More formal and neutral; 'shot' is slightly more informal.)
Từ trái nghĩa
refusal (Indicates choosing not to try, the opposite of making an attempt.)
Cụm từ đi kèm
take a shot |have a shot |give it a shot
Chủ đề
daily life |sports |work |core_vocabulary
Ví dụ
  • I’ve never baked bread before, but I’ll give it a shot.
  • She took a shot at writing her own novel.
  • This is your last shot to prove yourself.
  • He had one shot at the championship and took it.
  • Why not take a shot at solving the puzzle?
Ví dụ cho người học
  • I will give it a shot.
  • She took a shot at the game.
  • This is my only shot to win.
  • He had a shot at the prize.
Danh từ A2 action
2

act of firing a weapon

The act of shooting a gun or other weapon.

Mẫu sử dụng: to fire [a] shot
Lỗi thường gặp:
Some learners confuse 'shot' here with 'shoot' as a verb; 'shot' is the noun form for the event.
Từ đồng nghĩa
discharge (More technical and formal; used in legal or military contexts.)
Từ trái nghĩa
ceasefire (A stop to shooting; opposite action.)
Cụm từ đi kèm
fire a shot |single shot |warning shot
Chủ đề
crime |military |sports |core_vocabulary
Ví dụ
  • The soldier fired three shots into the air.
  • A warning shot was heard from the guard tower.
  • Someone took a shot at the target from 100 meters away.
  • He was injured by a single shot.
  • The hunters fired several shots before hitting the deer.
Ví dụ cho người học
  • He fired one shot.
  • I heard a loud shot.
  • The police fired two shots.
  • A warning shot was given.
Danh từ A2 entity
3

a single photograph or frame

One picture taken with a camera, or one image in a movie or video.

Lỗi thường gặp:
Learners may confuse 'shot' meaning 'attempt' with 'shot' meaning 'photo'; context about cameras is key.
Từ đồng nghĩa
photograph (General term; 'shot' often used in media or casual speech.)
Từ trái nghĩa
sequence (A series of shots rather than just one.)
Cụm từ đi kèm
close-up shot |wide shot |action shot
Chủ đề
media |art |arts_entertainment |communication
Ví dụ
  • That’s a great shot of the mountains at sunset.
  • The director planned the opening shot carefully.
  • He showed me a close-up shot of the actor’s face.
  • We need another shot for the wedding album.
  • This scene requires several camera shots.
Ví dụ cho người học
  • I took a nice shot of the park.
  • This is my favorite shot from the trip.
  • The movie starts with a wide shot.
  • She showed me a close-up shot.
Danh từ B1 entity
4

small serving of alcohol

A small glass of strong alcohol that you drink quickly.

Lỗi thường gặp:
Learners might confuse this with 'shot' meaning 'injection'; both involve small amounts but in different contexts.
Từ đồng nghĩa
tot (British English; less common globally than 'shot'.)
Từ trái nghĩa
pint (A much larger serving size of drink.)
Cụm từ đi kèm
take a shot |order a shot |shot glass
Chủ đề
food and drink |food_drink |daily_life
Ví dụ
  • He ordered a shot of whiskey.
  • Let’s do a round of tequila shots!
  • She poured herself a quick shot before leaving.
  • They celebrated with shots at the bar.
  • The bartender lined up five shots on the counter.
Ví dụ cho người học
  • I had one shot of vodka.
  • He drank two shots quickly.
  • She bought me a shot at the bar.
  • We ordered shots for everyone.
Danh từ A2 action
5

medical injection with syringe

Medicine given through a needle into your body.

Lỗi thường gặp:
Confusing 'shot' here with drinking alcohol; context about doctors or health makes it clear.
Từ đồng nghĩa
injection (More formal medical term; 'shot' is common in everyday speech.)
Từ trái nghĩa
oral medication (Medicine taken by mouth instead of injection.)
Cụm từ đi kèm
flu shot |get a shot |painkiller shot
Chủ đề
health
Ví dụ
  • I have to get my flu shot this week.
  • The nurse gave him a tetanus shot after the injury.
  • Children receive several shots before starting school.
  • She’s afraid of getting shots.
  • He felt sick after his booster shot.
Ví dụ cho người học
  • I got my flu shot today.
  • The doctor gave me a pain shot.
  • My son needs two shots for school.
  • She is scared of shots.
Ngữ pháp
Dạng từ điển
shot
IPA
GB/ʃˈɑt/
US/ʃˈɑt/
Âm tiết và trọng âm
shot (1 âm tiết)
Stress on 1st syllable (shot)
Các dạng từ
Noun
  • Base: shot
  • Plural: shot, shots
Họ từ
Forms
shots noun
Core family
shoot verb B1 shooting noun
Related words
shooter noun snapshot noun B1
Cách diễn đạt

big shot

1
/bˈɪɡ ʃˈɑt/
idiom informal

important or influential person

An important person with power or influence in some area.

Ví dụ
  • He likes to act like he’s a big shot in politics.
  • Some big shots from the industry attended the event.

by a long shot

1
/bˈaɪ ə lˈɔŋ ʃˈɑt/
idiom informal

by a large amount or degree

By much more than anything else; by far.

Ví dụ
  • This is our best season yet, by a long shot.
  • She’s the smartest student in class by a long shot.

long shot

1
/lˈɔŋ ʃˈɑt/
idiom

something unlikely to succeed

Something that is not likely to succeed but still worth trying sometimes.

Ví dụ
  • It’s a long shot, but we might win if we try hard enough.
  • Finding him in this city will be a long shot.

take a shot at

1
/tˈeɪk ə ʃˈɑt ˈæt/
fixed phrase

try to do something difficult or uncertain

To try to do something, often when it may be hard to succeed.

Ví dụ
  • I’ll take a shot at fixing your computer.
  • He took a shot at answering the difficult question.

call the shots

1
/kˈɔl ðə ʃˈɑts/
idiom informal

Be in control and make decisions

To be the person who makes the decisions and controls what happens.

Ví dụ
  • In this company, it's the CEO who calls the shots.
  • In this company, it’s the CEO who calls the shots.
  • She likes calling the shots when planning trips.
  • You can help, but I’m calling the shots here.

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