speak
gb/spˈik/ us/spˈik/
A1
Anh
~ 400
Các nghĩa
0 nghĩa
Động từ
A1
action
1
say words using your voice
To use your voice to say words.
Mẫu sử dụng:
to speak [words]
Lỗi thường gặp:
Learners sometimes confuse 'speak' with 'say' or 'tell'. 'Speak' focuses on the act of talking, not on the content or the listener.
Từ đồng nghĩa
talk (More general and informal; can also include conversation rather than just producing words.)
Từ trái nghĩa
stay silent (Not producing any spoken words.)
Cụm từ đi kèm
speak clearly
|speak loudly
|speak slowly
|speak English
|speak the truth
Chủ đề
communication
|daily life
|core_vocabulary
Ví dụ
- She speaks three languages fluently.
- Please speak more slowly so everyone can understand.
- I spoke to my neighbor about the noise.
Ví dụ cho người học
- I speak English at school.
- Please speak slowly.
- She speaks to her teacher every day.
Động từ
A1
action
2
talk with someone
To talk with someone.
Mẫu sử dụng:
to speak to/with [someone]
Lỗi thường gặp:
Learners may forget to use 'to' or 'with' when indicating the person being addressed.
Từ đồng nghĩa
converse (More formal and less common in everyday speech.)
Từ trái nghĩa
ignore (To deliberately avoid talking to someone.)
Cụm từ đi kèm
speak to a friend
|speak with a manager
|speak directly
Chủ đề
communication
|relationships
|core_vocabulary
Ví dụ
- I need to speak with you about tomorrow's meeting.
- She spoke to the doctor about her symptoms.
- They haven't spoken to each other in years.
Ví dụ cho người học
- I speak to my friend every day.
- He speaks with his boss in the morning.
- She speaks to her mother on the phone.
Động từ
B1
action
3
express an opinion verbally
To say what you think or feel using words.
Mẫu sử dụng:
to speak [about/on] [topic]
Lỗi thường gặp:
Learners sometimes confuse this with 'talk about', which is more informal but similar in meaning.
Từ đồng nghĩa
voice (Often used figuratively for expressing opinions or concerns.)
Từ trái nghĩa
withhold (To keep an opinion or information to oneself.)
Cụm từ đi kèm
speak frankly
|speak openly
|speak honestly
Chủ đề
communication
|opinions
|core_vocabulary
Ví dụ
- She spoke about the importance of education.
- He spoke in favor of the new policy.
- Several people spoke against the proposal.
Ví dụ cho người học
- She speaks about her job.
- He speaks about his ideas.
- They speak about the plan.
Động từ
B1
action
4
give a formal address
To talk to a group of people in a formal way.
Mẫu sử dụng:
to speak at [event]
Lỗi thường gặp:
Learners may confuse this sense with casual 'talk', but here it implies formality and audience focus.
Từ đồng nghĩa
address (More formal and specifically means speaking to an audience.)
Từ trái nghĩa
listen (The opposite role in a communication event.)
Cụm từ đi kèm
speak at a conference
|speak in public
|speak before an audience
Chủ đề
communication
|public speaking
|work
Ví dụ
- The president will speak at the opening ceremony.
- She was nervous about speaking in front of so many people.
- He spoke to the crowd for over an hour.
Ví dụ cho người học
- She speaks at school events.
- He speaks at meetings.
- They speak at big parties.
Động từ
A1
action
5
use a specific language to talk
To use a language when you talk.
Mẫu sử dụng:
to speak [language]
Lỗi thường gặp:
Learners sometimes use 'talk' instead of 'speak' for languages, but 'speak' is standard when naming a language.
Từ đồng nghĩa
use (a language) (More general term for applying a language skill.)
Từ trái nghĩa
remain silent (Not using any language verbally.)
Cụm từ đi kèm
speak Spanish
|speak fluently
|speak a foreign language
Chủ đề
communication
|languages
|education
|core_vocabulary
Ví dụ
- Do you speak Japanese?
- She speaks French at home and English at work.
- Many people in Switzerland speak several languages.
Ví dụ cho người học
- I speak Chinese.
- He speaks English very well.
- They speak two languages.
Ngữ pháp
Dạng từ điển
speak
IPA
GB/spˈik/
US/spˈik/
Âm tiết và trọng âm
speak (1 âm tiết)
Stress on 1st syllable (speak)
Các dạng từ
Verb
- Base: speak
- 3rd Person Singular: speaks
- Present Participle: speaking
- Past: spoke
- Past Participle: spoken
Họ từ
Forms
speaks
verb
speaking
verb
spoke
verb
spoken
verb
Related words
spokesperson
noun B2
outspoken
adjective
Negative and opposite forms
speechless
adjective B1
unspeakable
adjective
Advanced or less common
unspeakably
adverb
Điểm ngữ pháp nổi bật
- Irregular past: spoke Verb
- Irregular past participle: spoken Verb
Cách diễn đạt
so to speak
1/sˈoʊ tə spˈik/
idiom
'in a manner of speaking' phrase
Used when what you say is not exactly true, but expresses your meaning in another way.
Ví dụ
- We had to fight for our rights, so to speak.
- He's the brains of the operation, so to speak.
speak up
1/spˈik ˈʌp/
phrasal verb
talk louder so others hear you
To talk louder so people can hear you better.
Ví dụ
- Could you speak up? I can't hear you from the back.
- She spoke up so everyone could hear her question.
frankly speaking
1/fɹˈæŋkli spˈikɪŋ/
fixed phrase
'honestly saying' phrase intro
Used before saying something in an honest and direct way.
Ví dụ
- Frankly speaking, I don't think this will work.
- Frankly speaking, you should have been more careful.
frankly speaking
2/fɹˈæŋkli spˈikɪŋ/
fixed phrase
honestly speaking
Used before saying something in a very honest and direct way.
Ví dụ
- Frankly speaking, I don’t trust him.
- Frankly speaking, the project has many problems.
speak of the devil
1/spˈik əv ðə dˈɛvəl/
idiom
informal
'person appears after mention' idiom
Said when someone appears just after you have been talking about them.
Ví dụ
- Speak of the devil! We were just talking about you.
- Speak of the devil—here’s Anna now, just as we were talking about her new job.
- And then, speak of the devil, he walked into the room.
- We were complaining about our boss when, speak of the devil, he walked into the room.